U-Alain Bashung uthathwa njengomunye wabaculi abaphambili baseFrance. Uphethe irekhodi lenombolo yezinye izindondo zomculo.
Ukuzalwa nobuntwana buka-Alain Bashung
Umculi omkhulu, umlingisi nomqambi waseFrance wazalwa ngo-December 01, 1947. UBashung wazalelwa eParis.
Iminyaka yobuntwana yachithwa edolobhaneni. Wayehlala nomndeni kayise wokutholwa. Impilo ayizange ibe nzima kakhulu. Wathola isiginci sakhe sokuqala njengesipho esivela kugogo wakhe. Kodwa kakade ngo-1965 waba umsunguli weqembu lokuqala lomculo.
Ngaleso sikhathi, wayeka isikole. Ukuhlala emadolobheni aseParis, abafana badlala ngezigaba ezihlukahlukene. Ezigabeni zokuqala zomsebenzi wabo, bancamela izikhombisi-ndlela ezifana ne-rockabilly nomculo we-country. Kodwa esikhathini esizayo, indlela yabo yashintsha. Ithimba laqala ukusebenza emkhakheni wezomdabu kanye ne-R&B. Leli qembu lenze ngempumelelo ezitejini zamakilabhu, ama-bar nezindawo zokudlela. Kubandakanya, ezisekelweni zempi zaseFrance.
Ihlelwe ngu-Alain Bashung
Ngemva kokuthola ulwazi ngenkathi esebenza nebhendi, u-Alain waba umhleli esitudiyo seRCA. Ngawo-60s, waqala ngenkuthalo ukubhala singles hhayi kuphela abaculi abahlukahlukene, kodwa futhi wadala eziningana amathrekhi akhe siqu. Lapho eneminyaka engu-19 wabhala ingoma yakhe yokuqala ethi "Pourquoi rêvez-vous des États-Unis". Ngaphezu kwalokho, uyaqhubeka nokudlala esiteji nabanye abadlali. Kakade ngo-1968 wabhala ingoma yakhe elandelayo "Les Romantiques".
Izinyathelo zokuqala esiteji nokusebenzisana no-D. Rivers
Ngo-1973, waqala umsebenzi wakhe esiteji. Uthola indima kumculo othi "The French Revolution" nguShenderg. Ngalesi sikhathi, wenza abangane abambalwa ababalulekile. Ikakhulukazi, omunye wabangane bakhe uba umculi D. Rivers. Kulo mculi odumile, wabhala izingoma eziningi ezinhle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlangana nomlobi u-Boris Bergman. Okubalulekile ukuthi leli culo lizobhala inani elikhulu kakhulu lezinhlamvu zezingoma zakhe, ezifakwe kuma-albhamu ambalwa.
Ngo-1977 waqopha ikhonsathi eyedwa ebizwa ngokuthi "Roman Photos". Ngemva kweminyaka engu-2, ukhulula i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala, Roulette Russe. Ngeshwa, zonke izingoma zombhali azimlethi impumelelo.
Ithuba lomsebenzi eliyingozi
Ku-Alain, i-1980 iba unyaka oyinhlekelele. Kusukela kulesi sikhathi lapho kwavela khona ingoma ethi "Gaby oh Gaby". Le single ilethela umbhali udumo lokuqala. Kurekhodwe ukuthengiswa okungaphezu kwesigidi. Le ngoma iba yisisekelo se-albhamu ephinde yakhishwa i-Roulette Russe.
Ngemuva konyaka, ukhipha irekhodi elisha elibizwa ngePizza. Ukwakhiwa okuyinhloko kuba "Vertige de l'amour". Ngenxa yalo msebenzi, umculi uvula indlela eya esiteji se-Olympia. Ingoma emaphakathi yerekhodi ibe phezulu ezilinganisweni zamazwe amaningi.
Ngo-1982, kwavela i-Play Blessures. Lo msebenzi wanyatheliswa ngokubambisana no-S. Gainsburg. Ukusebenza nesithombe kuye kwaba ku-Alain hhayi kuphela okubaluleke kakhulu emsebenzini wakhe, kodwa futhi kwaletha usaziwayo. Kamuva, kwavela ukuthi le diski yaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu emsebenzini womculi nomqambi. Kuze kube ngu-1993, ukhiphe ama-albhamu amaningana. Kodwa amaqoqo ayengadumile kakhulu.
Umsebenzi wefilimu
Uqale ukuba ngumlingisi ngo-1981. Kodwa izindima zokuqala azizange zibonwe ngumphakathi jikelele. U-Alain ugxile ekuqopheni ngemuva kuka-1994. Sekukonke, udlale kumafilimu ayi-17.
Ukuqhubeka nomsebenzi womculo
Ngo-1983, i-disc "Figure impose" yakhululwa. Eminyakeni emithathu kamuva, ochwepheshe bomsebenzi womculi bakwazi ukwazisa umsebenzi we "Passe le Rio Grande". Ngo-1989, umculi wabhala enye i-disc, eyayibizwa ngokuthi "Novice".
Ngokwehlukana, kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngo-1991 wethula enye i-albhamu. Yayihlanganisa namakhava abaculi abafana no-B. Holly, B. Dillama. Abalandeli bajabule ngerekhodi le-Osez Josephine. Isidingo sidlule obekulindelwe ngumbhali ekuqaleni. Sekukonke, kudayiswe amakhophi angaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-350. Kusukela ngo-1993 kuya ku-2002 waqopha ama-albhamu amaningana. Kodwa awazange adume njengangaphambili.
Isiphetho esihle somsebenzi
Ngo-2008, kwanyatheliswa umsebenzi omangalisayo "Bleu petrole". Nguye oba umqhele womsebenzi wakhe. Irekhodi ilethe umbhali kanye nomculi ukunqoba kathathu e-"Victoires de la musique". Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi leli irekhodi langempela. Ngaphambi kuka-Alain, akekho owayefanelwe "amaVictoria" amathathu emqhudelwaneni owodwa. Yiqiniso, lezi zikude nayo yonke imiklomelo yombhali. Sekukonke, wakwazi ukunqoba izinqola ezingu-11 emiqhudelwaneni ehlukahlukene.
Iminyaka yokugcina yempilo yomculi u-Alain Bashung
Ngeshwa, ekuqaleni kwawo-2000, wayesegulela ukufa. Wanqotshwa umdlavuza. Lo mculi uphoqeleke ukuthi athole i-chemotherapy, okwaphazamisa ukubukeka kwakhe. Emakhonsathini akamuva nangesikhathi ethola imiklomelo, akazange akhumule isigqoko sakhe esinezitezi ezinkulu. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi wayegula kakhulu, u-Alain waqhubeka esebenza. Wakhuluma wabhala. Kodwa uhlele wonke amakhonsathi ngenhloso yokuhlonipha i-albhamu yakhe yakamuva.
Ngaphambi nje kokufa kwakhe, ngoJanuwari 01.01.2009, XNUMX, waqashelwa njengeChevalier yeLegion of Honor. Ekupheleni kuka-February, ekuqaleni kuka-March, ubamba iqhaza emncintiswaneni. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, unikezwa umklomelo wokugcina. Uthe abahleli bamnikeze ubusuku obuhle. Ngeke akwazi ukukhohlwa le khonsathi nomncintiswano ngokwamukelwa ngemfudumalo.
Emasontweni ama-2 ngemva kwale khonsathi, uyafa. Lesi sigameko esibuhlungu senzeka ngoMashi 14, 2009. Wangcwatshwa eSaint-Germain-de-Paris. Umlotha we-chansonnier enkulu yesiFulentshi uhlala ku-Pere Lachaise.
Ngemuva kokushona kwakhe, i-L'Homme à tête de chou yadlalwa futhi yanikezwa izethameli. Kule ballet, umbukeli ayibona ezinyangeni ezi-2 ngemva kokufa kwakhe, umbhali wabhala kusengaphambili. NgoNovemba, kukhishwa ibhokisi elihleliwe elinezingoma eziningi ezidumile zombhali.
Ngakho, phakathi nomsebenzi wakhe, umbhali ukhiphe ama-albhamu angu-21. Udlale kumafilimu angu-17. Njengomqambi, wenza imisebenzi eyisi-6. Akubanga yize uSarkozy eveza emngcwabeni ukuthi imbongi nomculi wodumo isihambile emhlabeni. Umuntu owakwazi ukubamba iqhaza elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni umculo hhayi eFrance kuphela, kodwa emhlabeni wonke. Inkumbulo yakhe izohlala ezinhliziyweni zabalandeli kanye nongoti abajwayelekile bomculo omnandi.
