Okhokho be-gothic rock abavela eMelika, i-Christian Death ithathe umbono ongaguquki kusukela yasungulwa ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-70s. Bagxeka izisekelo zokuziphatha zomphakathi waseMelika. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ubani ohole noma owenze eqenjini, Ukufa KobuKristu kushaqekile ngamakhava abo acwebezelayo.
Izindikimba eziyinhloko zezingoma zabo bezilokhu kuwukungamesabi uNkulunkulu, ukungakholelwa ebukhoneni bukaNkulunkulu, ukuba umlutha wezidakamizwa, imvelo engokwemvelo kanye nokonakala okungcolile. Noma ngabe kunjalo, ukubaluleka kweqembu ekubunjweni kwe-American rock scene kwakukhulu kakhulu. Amaqhawe anamandla anezimiso zokuziphatha ezimiswe kahle aye akha iqoqo labalandeli abaqotho. Abalandeli bathole ugqozi ekwenqabeni kwabo imingcele evamile yokuziphatha kanye nezingoma ze-gothic-metal.
Leli qembu belilokhu lidonsa amehlo amahlazo amaningi emphakathini kanye nokungezwani eqenjini. Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukiswa kwayo kwe-spasmodic, okungazinzile kwabonwa. Kwakuyingxabano kanye nokungezwani phakathi kwabadlali abakhulu okwadala ukushona kabuhlungu komsunguli uRozz Williams eneminyaka engu-34.
Ukudalwa kanye nokwakhiwa kokufa kobuKristu
URozz Williams, ogama lakhe langempela uRoger Alan Painter, wasungula iChristian Death eCalifornia ngo-1979. Inkanyezi yesikhathi esizayo yesigcawu somculo ohlukile wazalelwa e-California emndenini ohloniphayo, othobela umthetho nowenkolo. Wakha iqembu lakhe lokuqala eneminyaka engu-16.
Ekuqaleni, umculi osemusha we-rock wetha inzalo yakhe igama elithi Upsetters. Ekuqaleni, leli qembu lalingadumile. Waphoqeleka ukuthi aneliseke ngamakhonsathi asegaraji ochungechungeni oluncane lwabangane bakhe.
Umqondo wokuguqula igama libe yi-Christian Death wafika kuWilliams. Igama, elalizoletha umbango omkhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, laliwumdlalo oqondile wamagama. Umdlalo wamagama wasikisela egameni lomklami odumile u-Christian Dior, owayeseqophelweni eliphezulu lokuduma ngalesi sikhathi. Ukuqashelwa kwegama, kanye nokudlala kahle kwesigingci esisha uRick Agnew, ojoyine leli qembu, cishe ubusuku bonke kwaphakamisa ibhendi, eyayingaziwa ngaleso sikhathi, yafinyelela esicongweni sokuduma.
Ukuhlukana nokushintshwa kwe-Christian Death line-up
Ukukhula okusheshayo kokuthandwa endaweni yakubo yaseLos Angeles kanye nebutho elikhulu labalandeli akuzange kube inkanyezi enenhlanhla kuWilliam. Futhi ngokushesha kwahlanganisa ukungezwani okuningi nokungezwani ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo. Ukusetshenziswa kabi kwezidakamizwa kanye nokungakwazi ukuyekethisa kwaholela ibhendi ekugcineni yahlukana ngobusuku bangaphambi kohambo lwabo lokuqala lwaseYurophu.
Ngemva konyaka, uWilliams wahlanganisa inguqulo entsha yeqembu. Umshayi wesigingci owazalelwa e-Australia u-Valor Kand, oshaya ikhibhodi nomculi u-Gitan Demon, kanye nomshayi wezigubhu uDavid Glass bajoyine u-Williams. Wonke umuntu wayenomgomo - ukudala owaziwa kakhulu. Kodwa, njengoba kwavela kamuva, hhayi ukwakheka kokugcina kwe-Christian Death.
Kwakungalesi sikhathi sokuzola nokuzwana eqenjini lapho i-albhamu edume kakhulu yeqembu elithi "Catastrophe Ballet" yakhululwa. Yamukelwe ngesasasa abalandeli be-rock be-gothic emhlabeni wonke.
Umholi ehamba
Ngo-1985, umsunguli weqembu, uRozz Williams, ushiya inzalo yakhe, ehlela umsebenzi wakhe yedwa. UValor Kand uthathe izintambo kuleli qembu. Waqala ukubonakala esiteji njengomculi ophambili. Umbhali wakhe cishe wonke amazwi angaleso sikhathi.
U-Kand uphakamisa ukushintsha igama leqembu libe "Isono Nomhlatshelo". Kodwa abalandeli, abajwayele igama lesithonjana, baphuza ukwamukela lokhu kusungulwa. Igama lokuqala kwadingeka lishiywe, kodwa ukungazinzi nokungaboni ngaso linye phakathi kwabahlanganyeli kwaqhubeka kuphazamisa ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kokudala.
Ukuhlukaniswa kokugcina nokubonakala kokuphindwe kabili
Ngo-1989 kwaba nokuhlukana kokugcina. Ngenxa yalokhu, uKand waphenduka waba ngumculi ohamba yedwa futhi waqopha enye i-albhamu, All the Love All the Hate. I-albhamu yayinezingxenye ezimbili ezihlukene, ezihlanganisa izingqikithi "zothando" kanye "nenzondo" ngokulandelanayo. Yile albhamu egxekwe kakhulu ngemizwa yayo yobuzwe ngokwedlulele.
Ngaleso sikhathi, u-Rozz Williams uthathe isinyathelo esinzima. Uvuse umcabango wakhe wokuqala ongumKristu ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-80s, wazibiza ngokuthi nguyena kuphela ibhendi ye-Christian Death yangempela. Lolu hlu luqophe ama-albhamu athi "Skeleton Kiss", "The Path of Sorrows" kanye ne "Iconologia".
Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, icala eliqhubekayo lobunikazi begama langempela leqembu kanye nomjaho wodumo kuyaqala. Ingxabano ye-copyright phakathi kuka-Kand no-Williams, eyaqubuka ngo-1998, yaduma ngokukhethekile. Ingxabano yaphetha ngokudabukisayo: engakwazi ukubhekana nokuluthwa yi-heroin, uWilliams oneminyaka engu-34 uzilengise efulethini lakhe eWest Hollywood.
Usazilelwa abalandeli abaqotho. Futhi ngisho noValor Kand washiya ubutha bakhe bangaphambili. Wanikezela i-albhamu ethi "Pornographic Messiah" esitheni sakhe nomngane wakhe.
Imvuselelo
Ngemuva kokuthula iminyaka emi-4, iChristian Death yabuya ngo-2007 nesigubhu esisha (uNate Hassan). Ngonyaka olandelayo, iqembu lacula kakhulu, laqeda izinkambo ezine eYurophu kanye nohambo olulodwa eMelika ekupheleni konyaka.
Ngo-2009, ama-albhamu ayishumi e-Christian Death aphinde akhishwa ngempumelelo. Ibhendi iphinde yahambela izindawo eziningi, igubha iminyaka engama-30 yeCatastrophe Ballet ngokuvakasha e-Europe okulandelwa yimihlangano yabalandeli emazweni aseMelika.
Ngokusekelwa ngempumelelo kwabalandeli, i-albhamu entsha ethi "The Root of All Evolution". Kulokhu, abaculi bahlela olunye uhambo olude eYurophu, kwase kuba e-United States.
Uhlobo kanye nemfihlo yempumelelo
Ama-albhamu amabili ayinhloko futhi aphumelele kakhulu "I-Catastrophe Ballet" nethi "Theatre of Pain" I-Christian Death adalwe ohlotsheni lwe-deathrock. Isiginci se-virtuoso punk-heavy siwukufaneleka komshayi wesigingci ovelele u-Rikka Agnew wangaleso sikhathi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ekuqanjweni okuningi kunemigqa eminingi yekhibhodi, ehlanganiswe ngokuphelele nezwi elihlabayo le-soloist Gitane Demone.
Kwakuyisikhathi esihle kakhulu seqembu, lapho ungqondongqondo kwezomculo u-Rozz Williams kanye nembangi yakhe yesikhathi esizayo u-Valor Kant bekwazi ukusebenzisana ngobuciko ndawonye. Abalandeli abaningi babiza ama-disc akamuva, aqoshwe ngemuva kokushona kabuhlungu kukaRozz Williams, isithunzi esidabukisayo esikhulu.
