UBlack Coffee uyiqembu elidumile le-heavy metal eMoscow. Emsuka weqembu kukhona uDmitry Varshavsky onethalente, oseqenjini leBlack Coffee kusukela kwasungulwa leli qembu kuze kube yimanje.
Umlando wokudalwa nokuqanjwa kweqembu likaBlack Coffee
Unyaka wokuzalwa kweqembu likaBlack Coffee kwakungu-1979. Kwakulo nyaka lapho uDmitry Varshavsky eba umfundi eGnessin Music College.
Cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo, uDmitry wabhala ingoma ethi "Izwe" ezinkondlweni zikaVoznesensky.
UVarshavsky ungowokuzalwa eMuscovite. Wayengomunye wabantu bokuqala "abaletha" i-hard rock eRussia. Le nsizwa yakwazi ukudlala isiginci ngeminyaka yawo-1970. Kamuva waqala ukubhala izingoma.
Ngemva kokuphothula iziqu zeGnessin Music College, uVarshavsky waya eLos Angeles. Lapho, wangena Academy of Music, lapho ayengumfundi okhuthele. Phakathi kwemibhangqwana namakilasi asebenzayo, uDmitry waqhubeka nokubhala izingoma.
Ukuqanjwa kokuqala kweqembu
Ngo-1982, njengomculi oholayo weqembu le-Black Coffee, u-Varshavsky wamema uFyodor Vasiliev ebhendi, owathatha indawo yomdlali we-bass. UFedor, njengoDmitry, wazalelwa eMoscow. Yena, njengoVarshavsky, wafunda eGnesinka.
Eqinisweni, abafana bahlangana lapho. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, omunye umhlanganyeli wajoyina abafana - Andrey Shatunovsky.
Ngemva kweminyaka embalwa, Shatunovsky wanquma ukushiya iqembu. Indawo yakhe yathathwa nguMaxim Udalov. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi wakha izigubhu zokuqala eyedwa, elungisa izinsimbi zomculo zamaphayona.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, Udalov wafunda ngokuzimela ukudlala izigubhu. UMaxim waqala umsebenzi wakhe womculo neqembu elithi Black Coffee.
Ngaphambi kwalokho, ubengekho ohlwini lwanoma yiliphi iqembu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo njengoba Udalov Mavrin wajoyina iqembu. Nokho, wahlala unyaka kuphela eqenjini.
I-Bassist Igor Kupriyanov yajoyina iqembu ngo-1986. U-Igor wathatha indawo ka-Andrey Hirnyk no-Igor Kozlov, ababeyingxenye yeqembu isikhathi esingaphansi konyaka. I-Kupriyanov yayaziwa kakade kubalandeli be-rock, njengoba yayisemaqenjini amaningana.
Isigingci uSergey Kudishin kanye nesigubhu Sergey Chernyakov bajoyina band ngo 1986-1987. Ngalesi sikhathi, iqembu likaBlack Coffee lase livele lidlala emphakathini wendawo we-philharmonic.
UChernyakov noKudishin ngo-1988 bamemezela ukuthi bayalishiya iqembu. Abafana banquma ukuphishekela umsebenzi we-solo, bangena mahhala "ukubhukuda".
Ilungu elisha, u-Igor Andreev, weza eqenjini, owayeyilungu leqembu le-Black Coffee isikhathi esifushane, washiya, enikeza u-Oleg Avakov. Umculi kwakunguDmitry Varshavsky.
Ngo-1988, leli qembu lavakashela insimu yase-Ukraine. Endaweni efanayo, u-Varshavsky wabona abadlali abasha be-solo kumuntu ka-Andrei Pertsev no-Boris Dolgikh. Pertsev weza esikhundleni Chernyakov.
Futhi ekupheleni kuka-1988, u-Andreev washiya iqembu, phakathi no-1989, uPertsev wamenywa eqenjini le-Red Sky.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kwaqubuka ingxabano phakathi kukaKupriyanov noDmitry Varshavsky, ngenxa yalokhu, iqembu lashiya i-Kupriyanov. Ngo-1990, leli qembu liphinde lalahlekelwa yi-Dolgikh enekhono. Kodwa ukushaqeka kwangempela kwafika kuVarshavsky ngemva kwesikhashana.
Ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kamuva, wonke amalungu eqembu leBlack Coffee alishiya iqembu, athuthela eqenjini likaKupriyanov iCaffeine. U-Dmitry wahlala "e-helm" yeqembu, wayenelungelo lokusebenzisa igama kanye nezinto eziqoqiwe zeqembu.
UDmitry Varshavsky, ngaphandle kokucabanga kabili, waqasha abaculi abasha beqembu. Amalungu amadala abuyela eqenjini: Shatunovsky, Vasiliev noGorbatikov.
Ngokushesha uShatunovsky noGorbatikov bashiya iqembu, kodwa iqembu lagubha ukubuya kuka-Andrei Pertsev noKonstantin Veretennikov.
Eminyakeni engu-5 ngemva kokuqala umsebenzi wakhe wokudala, u-Dmitry Varshavsky waqala ukumema abaculi "abalahlayo" ukuthi babambe iqhaza ohambweni futhi baqophe ama-albhamu agcwele ubude, futhi ngokushesha lo mkhuba weqembu le-Black Coffee waba yinto evamile evamile.
Eqinisweni, iqembu laba iphrojekthi solo Dmitry Varshavsky. Phakathi nokuba khona kweqembu, kwakukhona abaculi abangaphezu kuka-40 kulo. Akuwenzi mqondo ukubhala wonke amagama ababambiqhaza.
Ukuqanjwa okusha kweqembu elidumile
Lapho u-Varshavsky ebuya endaweni ye-Russian Federation, ukwakheka kwebhendi kwaba nokuzinza: u-Igor Titov no-Andrey Prestavka badlala izinsimbi ezishaywayo, futhi u-Nikolai Kuzmenko, uVyacheslav Yadrikov, uLev Gorbachev, u-Alexei Fetisov no-Evgenia Varshavskaya badlala isiginci sebhesi.
Iqembu lomculo Ikhofi elimnyama
Ukuqoshwa kokuqala kweqembu kwavela ngo-1981. Sikhuluma ngengoma yomculo ethi "Flight of the Bird". Umsebenzi wengoma wenziwa endaweni yokuqopha iMelodiya.
Unjiniyela womsindo kwakunguYuri Bogdanov. Amagama engoma abhalwe nguPavel Ryzhenkov.
Ikhonsathi yokuqala yeqembu elithi "Black Coffee" yaqhutshelwa eMoscow club "Iskra" ngo-1984. Cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo, uhambo lokuqala lwaseKazakhstan lwenzeka.
Ngemva konyaka, kwaba khona ushintsho ekubunjweni, futhi iqembu waqala ukusebenza kusukela Aktobe Philharmonic.
Ngokushesha leli qembu laphinde lahamba nekhonsathi yalo eKazakhstan. Lolu hambo lwathatha cishe izinyanga eziyisithupha. Ngalesi sikhathi badlale amakhonsathi angu-360.
Ngokushesha uMnyango Wezamasiko we-USSR wavala ithimba le-Black Coffee. Nokho, ngo-1987, inzondo yaphela.
Ngemva kokuzinza e-Mari State Philharmonic, iqembu lathola isitifiketi sokuvakasha, elinikeza ilungelo lokuvakashela i-USSR ngokusemthethweni.
I-albhamu yokuqala ethi Cross the Threshold yakhululwa ngo-1987. Iqoqo lalihlanganisa izingoma kamuva ezaba amahithi: “UVladimir Rus” (“Amasonto Okhuni AseRussia”), “Amahlamvu” (kamuva isiqeshana sevidiyo esithi “Iqabunga Eliwayo Elivela Egatsheni” lashuthwa kulo), “Isithombe Sasebusika”, njll.
I-albhamu yokuqala ikhishwe ngokusakazwa kwamakhophi ayizigidi ezi-2. Lo mcimbi ube yimpumelelo yangempela eqenjini. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi, abaculi beqembu le-Black Coffee base bekhulule ngokuzimela ukukhishwa okuthathu: amademo we-ChK'84, i-Sweet Angel, ne-Light Metal.
Kamuva, i-albhamu encane yeqembu elithi Black Coffee yasungulwa endaweni yokuqopha i-Melodiya.
Isiqongo sokuduma kweqembu likaBlack Coffee
Maphakathi nawo-1980 kuya ekuqaleni kwawo-1990. kwaba isiqongo sokuduma kweqembu likaBlack Coffee. Ngemva kokukhululwa kwe-albhamu, leli qembu laqhubeka nohambo olukhulu e-USSR.
Ukudlala ngakunye kweqembu bekuhambisana nokuhlabelela. Phakathi kokudlalwa, abaculi abazange baphumule, kodwa baqopha izingoma zomsindo ukuze bakhe i-albhamu entsha.
Ngawo lowo 1987, iqembu wadlala at Luzhniki Sports Complex. Ukuduma kweqembu kwenyuke kakhulu. Iqembu lalisemilonyeni yawo wonke umuntu, laliyinombolo 1 e-USSR.
Ngo-1988, ukuthandwa kweqembu le-Black Coffee kwase kudlulele ngaphesheya kwemingcele yeSoviet Union. Bathole isicelo sokubamba iqhaza kwiSan Isidro Music Festival eMadrid.
Ifestiveli yomculo ithathe isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto, izihlabani zomhlaba bezicula esiteji. Lapho befika ekhaya, abaculi beqembu baphinde badlala e-Luzhniki Sports Complex.
Bekuyikhonsathi yenzuzo. Abafana bema esiteji esifanayo namaqembu anjengokuthi: "Umshini Wesikhathi", "Imfihlo", "DDT", "Nautilus Pompilius" nabanye.
Ngemva kokubamba iqhaza emkhosini wokupha, iqembu le-Black Coffee lathola isiqeshana sevidiyo sokuqala "Vladimirskaya Rus". Ukuqoshwa kwevidiyo kwenzeka endaweni yokuhlala yaseKolomenskaya.
uhambo olukhulu
Isinyathelo esilandelayo ukuvakashela indawo yaseMoldova. Ngesikhathi esifanayo Varshavsky wanquma ukunqamula inkontileka nomkhiqizi Hovhannes Melik-Pashaev. Iqembu lingene "ukubhukuda" mahhala.
Ngemva kokuqedwa kwenkontileka, kwakungesona isikhathi esihle kakhulu empilweni yeqembu le-rock yaseRussia. Isikhathi sokunqanyulwa kwenkontileka siqondane nenkinga ebingaphakathi eqenjini.
U-Varshavsky uzame ukuqopha iqoqo nge-line-up endala. Kodwa ubudlelwano obuqinile nabadlali be-solo abuzange buvumele lesi sifiso ukuba sifezeke. I-albhamu ethi "Freedom - Freedom" yakhululwa kuphela ngo-1988.
Nokho, leli qoqo laqala ukudayiswa ngokusemthethweni ngo-1990. Izingoma ezithi "Nostalgia", "Light Image" kanye nethi "Free - Will" zaba izingoma ezishisayo.
Ekuqaleni kwawo-1990, iqembu le-Black Coffee laqopha i-albhamu entsha, i-Golden Lady, zonke izingoma zazingesiNgisi, futhi isiqeshana sevidiyo sezingoma zaqoshwa eNew York.
Minyaka yonke leli qembu beliba nabalandeli abaningi kwamanye amazwe.
Ekwindla ka-1991, bavakashela eDenmark, ngemva konyaka u-Varshavsky waya e-USA futhi wanikeza ikhonsathi yakhe yokuqala lapho, futhi ngemva kweminyaka emibili abaculi baqala uhambo lwabo lokuqala emadolobheni aseMelika.
Ngo-1990, i-discography yeqembu yagcwaliswa nge-Golden Lady disc. Isici seqoqo ukuthi amathrekhi afakwe kudiski aqoshwa ngesiNgisi.
Kwelinye lamathrekhi, abafana bathwebula isiqeshana sevidiyo eNew York. Ukuqopha izingoma ngesiNgisi kwandise kakhulu izethameli zabalandeli beqembu likaBlack Coffee.
Ngo-1991, iqembu Russian rock bavakashela Denmark, ngemva konyaka Varshavsky waya e-United States of America futhi wanika ikhonsathi yakhe yokuqala lapho. Ngemva kweminyaka embalwa, leli qembu lathatha uhambo lwalo lokuqala lokuvakashela amadolobha amakhulu e-United States.
Maphakathi nawo-1990, i-discography yeqembu yagcwaliswa ngama-albhamu amabili ngaphezulu: "Lady Autumn" kanye ne "Drunk Moon". U-Dolgikh kanye nomculi we-solo ongenakushintshwa weqembu i-Varshavsky babambe iqhaza ekurekhodweni kweqoqo lokugcina.
Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1990 Varshavsky wabuyela ensimini Russian. Wawugubha lo mcimbi ngokuhlela ikhonsathi eMoscow. Umdlalo weqembu likaBlack Coffee ububanjwe nendlu enkulu.
Ibhendi ekuqaleni kwawo-2000
Ekuqaleni kuka-2000, umculi ohamba phambili weVarshavsky wayeyi-guru ye-rock yaseRussia.
Ngo-2002, ibhendi yethula abalandeli bayo iqoqo elisha "White Wind". Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, i-discography yeqembu yagcwaliswa nge-albhamu ethi "Bangamademoni."
Ekupheleni kuka-2005, kwavela i-disc "Alexandria", ngo-2006 u-Varshavsky wethula izingoma ezimbalwa ezivela ku-albhamu entsha kuRadio Russia. Ukwethulwa okusemthethweni kwe-disc "Alexandria" kwenzeka kuphela ngo-2006.
Elinye iqoqo elincane leqembu likaBlack Coffee likhishwe ngo-2010. I-albhamu iqukethe izingoma ezintathu kuphela. Iqoqo elilandelayo leqembu elithi "Autumn Breakthrough" lakhululwa eminyakeni emihlanu kamuva.
U-Varshavsky akazange akhohlwe ukujabulisa abalandeli bakhe ngemidlalo. Ngakho, ngo-2015, iqembu wavakashela Russia, Ukraine futhi Belarus.
Phakathi kwamakhonsathi, abaculi baqopha izingoma ezintsha. Kwabaningi, leli qembu liyizinga eliphezulu nedwala langempela. Lokhu "ukuphefumula komoya omusha" kubalandeli bomculo onesigqi esinamandla.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngeqembu lika-Black Coffee
- I-"Cross the Threshold" irekhodi eliphumelele kakhulu lenkathi ye-perestroika. Kusatshalaliswe amakhophi angaphezu kwezigidi ezimbili. I-disc ethi "Free - Will" ayizange idume kancane.
- Ekuqanjweni komculo "Vladimir Rus" bakhuluma ngomdwebo ka-I. Levitan "Ngaphezu Kokuthula Okuphakade".
- Ngemva kokuqopha iqoqo elithi "Light Metal", ibhendi yathatha uhambo olukhulu lwaseRussia. Lapho iqembu lidlala eChelyabinsk, abalandeli badiliza uphahla lweSports Palace.
- E-Dnipro, inani lerekhodi lamathikithi lathengiswa ekhonsathini yeqembu le-Black Coffee - izinkulungwane ezingama-64!
- E-Barnaul, kwaba nokutatazela nokudideka ekhonsathini. Abaqondisi beqembu baboshwa, futhi abadlali beqembu le-Black Coffee bathunyelwa eMoscow endizeni yokuqala.
I-Group Black coffee namuhla
UDmitry Varshavsky nethimba lakhe bazoqhubeka nokwenza, badale futhi bajabulise abalandeli ngamakhonsathi ngo-2020. I-Warsaw inephrofayela ye-Instagram. Kulapho ungabona khona izindaba zakamuva mayelana nomculi omthandayo neqembu lakhe.
Ngo-2018, iqembu le-Black Coffee laqopha i-disc entsha, i-Vysotsky 80. Ngo-2019, ukwakheka kweqembu kwashintsha futhi. U-Drummer Andrei Pristavka wanquma ukushiya iqembu. UNikita Pavlov wathatha indawo yakhe.
Ngo-2019, iqembu lagubha iminyaka engama-40 lasungulwa. Ukuhlonipha lokhu, abaculi bethule iqoqo elithi "Sineminyaka engu-40 ubudala!". Ngokwemvelo, ngaphandle kokuvakasha kwemikhosi.
Ngo-2020, ukudlala kwebhendi kuzoqhubeka. Iphosta yemidlalo ingabonwa kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeqembu.
