U-Evgeny Stankovich unguthisha, umculi, umqambi waseSoviet no-Ukraine. U-Eugene ungumdlali oyinhloko emculweni wesimanje wezwe lakubo. Unenombolo engenangqondo yama-symphonies, ama-opera, ama-ballet, kanye nenani elimangalisayo lemisebenzi yomculo ezwakala namuhla kumafilimu nezinhlelo ze-TV.
Evgeny Stankovich ebuntwaneni nasebusheni
Usuku lokuzalwa lukaYevgeny Stankovich lungo-September 19, 1942. Uvela edolobheni elincane lesifundazwe laseSvalyava (isifunda saseTranscarpathian). Abazali Eugene kwadingeka lutho lokusungula - basebenza emkhakheni pedagogical.
Lapho abazali bebona ukuthi indodana yabo iwuthanda umculo, babhalisa esikoleni somculo. Lapho eneminyaka engu-10, waqala ukufunda ukudlala inkinobho ye-accordion.
Kamuva, waqhubeka ethuthukisa ulwazi lwakhe, kodwa kakade esikoleni somculo edolobheni lase-Uzhgorod. Wafunda ekilasini lomqambi nomculi uStepan Marton. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, u-Eugene wathuthela ku-cellist u-J. Basel.
Ngesikhathi efunda esikoleni somculo, u-Eugene waqaphela ukuthi wayekhangwa ukuthuthukiswa. Wafunda izisekelo zokuqamba imisebenzi yomculo ngaphansi kokuqondisa okuqinile kuka-Adam Soltis - eLysenok Conservatory (Lviv).
Wafunda e-Lviv Conservatory izinyanga eziyisithupha kuphela - wabuthelwa ebuthweni lezempi. Ngemva kokukhokha isikweletu sakhe ezweni lakubo, u-Eugene uyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ulwazi lwakhe lomculo, kodwa kakade e-Kyiv Conservatory. Stankovich wangena ekilasini B. Lyatoshinsky. Uthisha wafundisa u-Eugene ukuba athembeke hhayi kuphela ezenzweni zakhe, kodwa futhi kwezobuciko.
Ngemva kokufa kukathisha, ngo-1968, umqambi wesikhathi esizayo wathuthela ekilasini likaM. Skoryk. Lesi sakamuva wanika u-Eugene isikole esihle kakhulu sobuchwepheshe.
Sebenza encwadini ethi "Musical Ukraine"
Ekuqaleni kwawo-70 ekhulwini elidlule, waphothula e-Conservatory. U-Eugene washeshe wathola umsebenzi - wazinza njengomhleli womculo wencwadi ethi Musical Ukraine. Stankovich wabamba lesi sikhundla kuze 77.
Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, u-Eugene wathatha isikhundla iphini lenhloko yomnyango Kyiv inhlangano Union of Abaqambi Ukraine. Maphakathi nawo-80s, wakhethwa unobhala Union of Abaqambi Ukraine. Ube yinhloko yabaphathi kusukela ngo-1990 kuya ku-1993.
Kusukela ngasekupheleni kwawo-80s, waqala ukufundisa. Wafundisa abafundi baseKyiv Tchaikovsky Conservatory. U-Eugene wakhuphukela esikhundleni sokuba uprofesa, kanye nenhloko yomnyango wokuqamba we-National Music Academy yase-Ukraine eqanjwe ngemuva. P. Tchaikovsky.
Indlela yokudala Evgeny Stankovich
Umsebenzi wokuqala obalulekile womculo u-Evgeny Stankovich waqala ukubhala eminyakeni yakhe yomfundi. Wasebenza nezinhlobo ezahlukene zomculo, kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, wayethanda ukudala izinhlobo ze-symphonic kanye nomculo weshashalazi. Ngemva kokubhala imisebenzi yokuqala, uqala ukukhuluma ngaye njengengcweti yethalente elikhulu.
Isu lokuqamba elicolisisiwe le-maestro, ukuthungwa kwe-polyphonic okufanelekile namagama avusa inkanuko kwenza abalaleli bafinyelele ekudumeni kwe-Baroque. Umsebenzi ka-Eugene ungowokuqala futhi uvusa inkanuko. Wenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu wokudlulisa imizwa yenkululeko, ukushelela kwamafomu kanye nekhono lobuchwepheshe eliphelele.
Wasebenza emisebenzini emikhulu nasegumbini. Ama-opera adinga ukunakwa okukhethekile: "Lapho i-fern iqhakaza" nethi "Rustici". Ama-Ballets: "Inkosazana u-Olga", "Prometheus", "Mayska Nich", "Nich ngaphambi kukaKhisimusi", "amaVikings", "Volodar Borisfen". I-Symphony No. 3 "Nginenkani" emazwini embongi yase-Ukraine uPavel Tichyna.
Ukuhambisana nomculo kwamafilimu: "Inganekwane yeNkosazana Olga", "Yaroslav the Wise", "Roksolana", "Izgoy".
U-Eugene akazange adlule "izihloko ezigulayo" kubantu base-Ukraine. Emisebenzini yakhe, waqokomisa izinsuku ezimbalwa okufanele wonke umuntu ohlala e-Ukraine azikhumbule. Wakhanya "iPanakhida kulabo ababulawa yindlala" - kuzisulu zeHolodomor, "Kaddish Requiem" - kuzisulu zeBabi Yar, "Singing Sorrow", "Music of the Rudy Fox" - kuzisulu zeChernobyl usizi.
Imisebenzi yomculo
I-symphony yokuqala i-Sinfonia larga yezinsimbi zomculo ezinezintambo ezingu-15 idinga ukunakwa okukhethekile. Umsebenzi walotshwa ngo-1973. I-First Symphony iyathakazelisa ngoba iyisimo esiyivelakancane somjikelezo ngesikhathi esisodwa ngesivinini esincane. Ihlukanisa kahle imibono yefilosofi. Kulo msebenzi, u-Eugene waziveza njenge-polyphonist ehlakaniphile. Kodwa i-Symphony Yesibili igcwele izingxabano, ubuhlungu, izinyembezi. UStankovich waqamba ama-symphonies ngaphansi kombono wesilinganiso sosizi lweMpi Yezwe Yesibili.
Ngonyaka wama-76 wekhulu elidlule, i-repertoire ye-maestro yagcwaliswa nge-symphony yesiThathu ("Ngimi ngiqinile"). Ukunotha kwezithombe, izixazululo zokuqamba, idramaturgy yomculo ecebile umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-Third Symphony kanye nalezi ezimbili ezedlule.
Ngemva konyaka, wethula i-Fourth Symphony (Sinfonia lirisa) kubalandeli bomsebenzi wakhe, ogcwele amazwi kusukela ekuqaleni kuya ekugcineni. I-Fifth Symphony (“Pastoral Symphony”) iyindaba ekahle ngomuntu nemvelo, kanye nendawo yomuntu kuyo.
Akasebenzi nje kuphela emisebenzini yomculo engathi sína, kodwa futhi uphendukela ezitatimendeni zokudala zegumbi. Ama-Miniatures avumela i-maestro ukuthi iveze lonke uhla lwemizwa emsebenzini owodwa, ikhanyise izithombe futhi, ngosizo lobuchwepheshe bangempela, idale imisebenzi yomculo efanelekile.
Igalelo lokudala lika-Evgeny Stankovich ekuthuthukiseni inkundla yomculo
Umqambi waba negalelo elingenakuphikwa ekuthuthukiseni inkundla yomculo yase-Ukraine. Ekupheleni kwawo-70, wethula i-folk-opera "Lapho i-Fern Blossoms" kubalandeli bomsebenzi wakhe. Emsebenzini womculo, i-maestro ichaze inombolo yohlobo, izigcawu zansuku zonke nezingokwesiko ngolimi lomculo.
Awukwazi indiva ballet "Olga" futhi "Prometheus". Izehlakalo zomlando, izithombe ezihlukene neziqephu seziphenduke izizathu ezikahle zokudala imisebenzi yomculo.
Imisebenzi yomqambi wase-Ukraine izwakala ezindaweni ezihamba phambili zaseYurophu, nasezindaweni zase-US naseCanada. Ekuqaleni kwawo-90, waba yilungu lejaji le-International Festival of Contemporary Music kwelinye lamadolobha aseCanada.
Maphakathi nawo-90, wathola isimemo esivela eSwitzerland. U-Eugene wayengumqambi endaweni yokuhlala esifundeni saseBern. Ungumnqobi emiqhudelwaneni eminingi yaseYurophu nemikhosi.
Evgeny Stankovich: Imininingwane yokuphila kwakhe siqu
Wahlangana nomkakhe wesikhathi esizayo uTamara lapho eneminyaka engu-15 ngokulambisa. Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, u-Eugene wacela intombazane, futhi yaba umkakhe.
Ngesikhathi somhlangano, uTamara wayengumfundi esikoleni somculo edolobheni laseMukachevo. Iminyaka eminingana yokuqomisana yaphumela ekwakhekeni komshado oqinile. UTatyana no-Evgeny Stankovichi sebeneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40 bendawonye.
UTamara wayehlale emeseka umyeni wakhe kukho konke. Owesifazane wamlinda ngemva kwebutho, wamkhuthaza lapho izandla zakhe ziwa, futhi wayekholelwa njalo ukuthi umyeni wakhe uhlakaniphile.
Ngobunye, lo mbhangqwana waba nendodana nendodakazi, naye owalandela ezinyathelweni zikababa odumile. Indodana idlala ku-orchestra
I-Opera House, ungumdlali wevayolini. Uthole iziqu e-Kyiv Conservatory. Indodakazi yami nayo yathweswa iziqu e-conservatory.
Isikhathi esithile wayehlala eCanada, kodwa eminyakeni embalwa edlule wathuthela eKyiv.
Evgeny Stankovich ngesikhathi samanje
U-Eugene uyaqhubeka nokuqamba imisebenzi yomculo. Ngo-2003, wabhala ihambisana zomculo ochungechungeni "Roksolana". Ngemva konyaka, wethula ingoma ye-orchestra ethi Sinfonietta yezimpondo ezine ne-orchestra yezintambo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imisebenzi eminingi yasekamelweni yethulwa.
Ngo-2010, ukwethulwa kwe-ballet yakhe ethi "The Lord of Borisfen" kwenzeka. Ngo-2016, waqamba umsebenzi we-orchestra "Cello Concerto No. 2". Izinto ezintsha zamukelwa ngemfudumalo ngabathandi bomculo we-classic.
Ngo-2021, umncintiswano olandelayo we-Evgeny Stankovich International Instrumental waqala. Kufanele kwenzeke ekupheleni kukaMeyi 2021. Abadlali be-Solost namaqembu avela emhlabeni wonke, kuze kufike eminyakeni engu-32 ubudala, angabamba iqhaza emncintiswaneni. Umncintiswano uzohlukaniswa ngamaqembu ama-4 ahlukene ngokuya ngokwakhiwa kwezinsimbi. Qaphela ukuthi umcimbi uzobanjwa ukude.
