UGeorge Harrison ungumdlali wesigingci saseBrithani, umculi, umbhali wamaculo kanye nomdidiyeli wefilimu. Ungomunye wamalungu eThe Beatles. Phakathi nomsebenzi wakhe waba umbhali wezingoma eziningi ezithengiswa kakhulu.
Ngaphezu komculo, u-Harrison walingisa kumafilimu, wayenesithakazelo ezintweni ezingokomoya zamaHindu futhi eyingxenye yenhlangano ye-Hare Krishna.
Ubuntwana nobusha bukaGeorge Harrison
UGeorge Harrison wazalwa ngoFebhuwari 25, 1943 eLiverpool (eNgilandi). Umndeni wakhe wawungamaKatolika futhi wayefunda esikoleni eduze kwasePenny Lane.
Imizamo kaHarrison yokuqala yokudlala isiginci yaba yize - wathenga isiginci esemncane kodwa wathola ukuthi akakwazi ukuthola amaphethini emisindo. Esazama esinye sezikulufi, ithuluzi laphuka.
Ephelelwe yithemba, uGeorge wafihla isiginci ekhabetheni futhi waphendulela imizamo yakhe ecilongo, lapho abona khona ukuntuleka kwempumelelo okufanayo. Omunye wabafowabo abadala walungisa isiginci, futhi lapho ezama ngokulandelayo, uGeorge wakwazi ukufunda izingoma ezimbalwa.
Wabe esezilolongela ngokuzimisela ukulalela okurekhodiwe ngabashayi besiginci abadumile uChet Atkins noDuane Eddy ukuze athuthukise isitayela sakhe.
Esikoleni, waba umngane noPaul McCartney. Nguye owethula uGeorge Harrison kuJohn Lennon, futhi ngenxa yalokho, uGeorge wadlala neThe Quarryman.
UGeorge Harrison wayeyilungu elincane kunazo zonke le-The Beatles, eneminyaka engu-16 kuphela lapho ehlangana noJohn Lennon. Nokho, ngo-1960 wathatha ithuba lokuhamba neThe Beatles ukuze ayosebenza eJalimane.
Ngo-1963, lapho ebuyela e-UK, amaBeatles athola udumo emhlabeni wonke, okwaholela ekuguqukeni kwezomculo. Nomaphi lapho ayevela khona, ayevusa isithakazelo esikhulu emphakathini.
Ubuciko bomculi
Iningi lezingoma zalotshwa uMcCartney noLennon. Nokho, ekupheleni kwawo-1960, uGeorge waba nesithakazelo esikhulu ekubhaleni izingoma zomculo, futhi ngenxa yalokho waqamba izingoma ezimbalwa. U-Lennon noMcCartney banqume ukuqopha izingoma ezimbili zikaGeorge estudiyo esibizwa nge-Help and Abbey Road.
UGeorge Harrison wabonisa isithakazelo esikhulu emculweni waseNdiya kanye nengokomoya lamaNdiya. Wethula amanye amalungu eqembu enhlanganweni i-Hari Krishna.
Intshisekelo kaGeorge emculweni wamaNdiya kanye ne-folk rock yaqhubeka kuma-albhamu akamuva e-Beatles, okwasiza ekunwebiseni ububanzi bomculo wabo.
Ngemuva kokuhlukana kweThe Beatles, wagcina intshisekelo enkulu engokomoya laseNdiya futhi wahlotshaniswa nenhlangano ye-Hare Krishna kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwakhe (ngo-2001).
Umsebenzi we-solo kanye nomsebenzi womculi
Ngemva kokuhlukana kweThe Beatles, uGeorge waqhubeka nomsebenzi wakhe ophumelelayo eyedwa. Ngo-1970, wakhipha i-albhamu yeshadi ethi Konke Kumelwe Kudlule, okuhlanganisa nezingoma zakhe nokuqopha nabangani. Le albhamu ibihlanganisa ingoma yokuqala ethi "My Sweet Lord".
Ngo-1971, umngane wakhe uShankar wamcela ukuthi ahlele ikhonsathi yokusiza abantulayo ukusiza indlala e-Bangladesh. U-Harrison wavuma futhi wahlanganisa izihlabani eziningi ze-rock zanamuhla. I-"Concert for Bangladesh", njengoba yayibizwa kanjalo, yasiza abantu abaningi.
Kodwa uHarrison wabe esewela ezikhathini ezinzima uma kuqhathaniswa. Mhlawumbe ngenxa yokuthi i-orchestra ehambisana nayo yabaculi baseNdiya yayithathwa njenge-esoteric kakhulu kubabukeli abaningi, uhambo lwakhe lwaseMelika lwango-1974 aluzange luphumelele.
Shaya Nkosi Yami Emnandi
Futhi ngo-1976, ingoma ethi My Sweet Lord yakhululwa, ingoma yakhe enkulu kunazo zonke ethi "Everything Must Pass" yamlahlekisela amaRandi ayizinkulungwane ezingu-587. NgokukaSteve Dougherty wephephabhuku iPeople, uHarrison utholwe enecala lokukopisha iculo elithi Chiffons He's So Fine.
Izinto azithandayo zikaHarrison
UGeorge Harrison naye wayenezinye izithakazelo eziningi ezifana nengadi nobuciko. Ngo-1988, wasungula i-Travel Wilburys, iqembu elalihlanganisa uRoy Orbison noBob Dylan.
UHarrison naye uke wabamba iqhaza ekukhiqizeni amafilimu. Njengelungu leqembu, walingisa kumafilimu athi The Night After a Hard Day, waveza isithombe sakhe sopopayi efilimini yopopayi ethi Yellow Submarine.
Ngawo-1980, wayephethe inkampani yokukhiqiza i-Hand Made Films. Le nkampani ilethe esikrinini imisebenzi edumile efana ne-Monty Python's Life of Brian kanye ne-Time Bandits.
U-Harrison wake wathi ku-Dougherty, "Sivame ukwenza amafilimu anesabelomali esiphansi okungekho muntu ozowenza." Futhi lawa mafilimu ayephakathi kwaphumelela kakhulu ngaleso sikhathi.
Ngokomculo, uGeorge Harrison wayesebenza kakhulu ngasekupheleni kwawo-1980. I-albhamu yakhe ethi Cloud Nine yaba nengoma ethi, Got My Mind Set On You (1987). Ingoma isizuze udumo emhlabeni wonke.
I-Beatles ayizange idume nje kuphela, kodwa futhi yaqashelwa njengabaculi abangathí sina nabasha.
UHarrison usize iqembu ekuhloleni kwakhe umculo nenkolo yaseMpumalanga. Yiqiniso, ukuhlukana kweqembu ngo-1970 kwamnika udumo olukhulu ngezingoma zakhe, ezazifihliwe ngaphambili kuLennon noMcCartney. UHarrison ube nempumelelo exubile njengomculi oyedwa.
I-albhamu yakhe yokuqala ethi Everything Must Pass (1971) yatuswa kakhulu futhi yafaka nengoma ethi My Sweet Lord, kodwa enye yezingoma zakhe ezihamba phambili, ngokusho kuka-Anthony De Curtis, eqenjini leRolling Stone kwakuyi-Cloud Nine yakhe. Ube neqhaza elikhulu emculweni.
UGeorge Harrison washona ngo-2001 futhi umlotha wakhe wasakazwa kuwo wonke amaGanges ngokwesiko lamaHindu.
