Iqembu le-rock Green Day lasungulwa ngo-1986 nguBillie Joe Armstrong noMichael Ryan Pritchard. Baqale bazibiza ngeSweet Children, kodwa ngemuva kweminyaka emibili leli gama lashintshwa laba yiGreen Day, abasaqhubeka nokucula ngaphansi kwalo kuze kube yimanje.
Kwenzeke ngemuva kokuthi uJohn Allan Kiffmeyer ejoyine iqembu. Ngokusho kwabalandeli baleli qembu leli gama elisha likhombisa uthando lwabaculi bezidakamizwa.
Indlela yokudala yoSuku Oluluhlaza
Umdlalo wokuqala waleli qembu wawuse-Vallejo, eCalifornia. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, iqembu leGreen Day laqhubeka nokudlala amakhonsathi emaqenjini endawo.
Ngo-1989, kwakhululwa i-albhamu yokuqala encane yabaculi "amahora angu-1000". Khona-ke uBilly Joe wanquma ukuyeka isikole, kuyilapho uMike eqhubeka nokuthola imfundo.
Ngemva konyaka, kwaqoshwa enye i-albhamu encane. Womabili amarekhodi enziwe kwa-Lookout! Records, umnikazi wayo wayengumngane omkhulu wabaculi. Ngenxa yakhe, uFrank Edwin Wright wayeseqenjini, ethatha indawo ka-Al Sobrant.
Ngo-1992, iGreen Day yakhipha enye i-albhamu, i-Kerplunk!. Ngokushesha ngemva kokukhishwa kwayo, amalebula amakhulu kunalokho adonsela ukunaka kubaculi, elinye lawo elikhethelwe ukubambisana okwengeziwe.
Baba studio Reprise Records, lapho kwaqoshwa i-albhamu yesithathu yeqembu. Ingoma ethi Longview ikwazile ukuzuza izinhliziyo zabalaleli. Isiteshi se-MTV sidlale indima enkulu kulokhu.
Ngo-1994 kwaba unyaka wokunqoba eqenjini, wakwazi ukuba umnikazi we-Grammy Award, futhi i-albhamu entsha yathengiswa ngamakhophi ayizigidi ezingu-12.
Uhlangothi olungemuva lohlamvu lwemali bekuwukuvinjelwa kokudlala eklabhu ye-punk engu-924 Gilman Street. Lokhu kwabangelwa ukukhashelwa kwangempela komculo we-punk amalungu eqembu.
Ngonyaka olandelayo, i-albhamu elandelayo ye-Green Day i-Insomniac yaqoshwa. Ngokumelene nesizinda sabanye, wagqama ngesitayela esibi kakhulu. Amalungu eqembu awazange enze umculo opholile ngenxa yesifiso sokwenza imali ngokuthengisa.
Ukusabela "kwabalandeli" bekuxubile. Abanye balilahla irekhodi elisha, kuyilapho abanye, ngokuphambene nalokho, bathanda izithixo nakakhulu. Iqiniso lihlala kuphela izinga lokuthengiswa kwe-albhamu (ngokusakazwa kwamakhophi ayizigidi ezi-2), okwakungu "ukwehluleka" okuphelele.
Ukusebenza nge-albhamu entsha
Iqembu ngokushesha laqala ukusebenza ku-albhamu kaNimrod, eyakhululwa ngo-1997. Lapha ungabona ngokucacile ukuthuthukiswa kochwepheshe kweqembu.
Ngaphezu kwezingoma zakudala, ibhendi yavula ama-horizons amasha ngesitayela se-punk. I-ballad Good Riddance ithole ukuduma okukhulu, okwamangaza ngokuphelele.
Ngemuva kwalokho abaculi bathi isinqumo sokufaka leli culo ku-albhamu yisona esihamba phambili emsebenzini wabo. Abaningi basabheka u-Nimrod njenge-albhamu engcono kakhulu ye-Green Day.
Ngemva kohambo olukhulu lwekhonsathi, akuzange kube nezindaba mayelana neqembu isikhathi eside. Ulwazi mayelana nokuhlukana kweqembu luqale ukuvela kwabezindaba, kodwa amalungu eqembu athule.
Usuku Oluluhlaza lubuyele esiteji
Kuphela ngo-1999 kwenzeka enye ikhonsathi, eyaba ngefomethi ye-acoustic. Ngo-2000, i-albhamu ethi Warning yakhululwa. Abaningi bakuthathe njengokugcina - kwaba nokuchema emculweni we-pop, kwaba nokungaboni ngaso linye eqenjini.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izingoma zazigcwele incazelo, zazingasenawo lowo mdlandla ojwayelekile owawutholakala eqenjini.
Ibhendi ibe isikhipha inhlanganisela yamahithi amakhulu kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho kukhishwe izingoma ebezingakaze zethulwe emphakathini.
Konke lokhu kufakazela ukuhlukana okuzayo kweqembu, njengoba ukwakhiwa kwamaqoqo anjalo kuvame ukukhombisa ukungabikho kwemibono emisha kanye nesiphetho esisondelayo somsebenzi.
Ama-albhamu amasha eqembu
Noma kunjalo, ngo-2004, leli qembu laqopha i-albhamu entsha, i-American Idiot, eyabangela ukukhala komphakathi, njengoba ihlanganisa imisebenzi kaGeorge W. Bush ngendlela engalungile.
Kwaba yimpumelelo: izingoma zaziphezulu kumashadi ahlukahlukene, futhi i-albhamu yathola i-Grammy Award. Ngakho-ke, ithimba likwazile ukufakazela ukuthi zikhishwe kusenesikhathi. Khona-ke abaculi bahamba emhlabeni wonke ngamakhonsathi iminyaka emibili.
Ngo-2005, iqembu le-Green Day likwazile ukuqoqa abantu abangaphezu kwesigidi esisodwa ekhonsathini yabo, lishaya uhlu lwemidlalo emikhulu kakhulu emlandweni. Lokhu kwalandelwa ukurekhodwa kwezinguqulo ezimbalwa zekhava kanye nengoma yefilimu emayelana nama-Simpsons.
I-albhamu elandelayo yavela kuphela ngo-2009. Wathola ukuqashelwa ngokushesha kubalandeli, futhi izingoma ezivela kulo zaba abaholi bamashadi ezifundazweni ezingu-20.
I-albhamu elandelayo imenyezelwe ekuqaleni kuka-2010. I-premiere yenzeka ngonyaka olandelayo ngesikhathi sekhonsathi yenhlangano esiza abantulayo eCosta Mesa.
Ngo-August 2012, leli qembu lahamba, kodwa ngemva kwenyanga engu-1, uBillie Joe Armstrong wahluleka ukuzilawula ngenxa yokuphela kwengoma.
Imbangela yokuphazamiseka kwemizwa wukuphuzwa wutshwala kwalo mculi osekunesikhathi eside ephethwe wutshwala. Ngokushesha waqala ukwelashwa. Kuphela entwasahlobo yonyaka ozayo, abaculi baqhubeka nokuvakasha. Ngaphakathi kohlaka lwawo, benza okokuqala endaweni yaseRussia.
Iqembu leGreen Day manje
Njengamanje, iqembu ligxile ekuphatheni izinkambo zamakhonsathi. Ngo-2019, i-Green Day yaqala ukuvakasha okuhlangene no-Fall Out Boy no-Weezer. Kuphinde kwakhishwa ingoma eyodwa ezokhangisa i-albhamu ezayo.
Emuva ekuqaleni kuka-2020, abaculi bebhendi yehlelo bamemezele inhloso yabo yokukhipha i-albhamu yabo yesi-13. Izithixo zezigidi azizange zikudumaze lokho okwakulindelwe umphakathi. Ngo-2020, bethula i-LP Father of All…(Father of All Motherfuckers). I-albhamu iqukethe amaculo angu-10 esewonke. Abathandi bomculo nabagxeki bamukele ngokufudumele enye yama-albhamu alindelwe kakhulu onyakeni, kodwa badumala ngokuthi iqoqo lihlanganisa imisebenzi embalwa kangaka.
“Anginaso isiqiniseko sokuthi imisebenzi engu-16 ebesihlele ukuyikhipha ecwecweni umphakathi uzoyithokozela. 10, engene ku-disc ihlanganiswe ngokuhambisanayo. Izingoma zibukeka ziyahambisana,” kusho uBillie Joe Armstrong ohamba phambili kwiGreen Day.
Ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari 2021, iqembu lethule ingoma eyodwa ethi Here Comes the Shock kubalandeli bomsebenzi wabo. Qaphela ukuthi isiqeshana sevidiyo siphinde saqoshwa ukuze kwenziwe. I-premiere yenoveli yomculo yahlelwa khona kanye phakathi nomdlalo we-hockey.
