"I-Tender May" yiqembu lomculo elakhiwe yinhloko yombuthano we-Intanethi ye-Orenburg No. 2 Sergey Kuznetsov ngo-1986. Phakathi neminyaka emihlanu yokuqala yomsebenzi wokudala, iqembu lazuza impumelelo kangangokuthi alikho elinye iqembu laseRussia langaleso sikhathi elalingakwazi ukuphinda.
Cishe zonke izakhamizi zase-USSR zazikwazi imigqa yezingoma zeqembu lomculo. Mayelana nokuthandwa, "I-Tender May" yafinyelela amaqembu aziwayo njenge "Kino", "Nautilus", "Mirage". Izingoma ezilula neziqondakalayo zafika ekunambithekeni kwabalaleli. Yebo, ingxenye yesifazane yabalandeli yayithandana nomculi oyedwa "I-Tender May" - Yuri Shatunov, ephinde yanikeza iqembu ibutho elikhulu labalandeli.
Umlando weqembu
Umlando weqembu elidumile uqala emaphandleni aseRussia. Yiqiniso, lapho umeme umfundi osanda kuvunywa embuthanweni we-amateur wesikole sokuhlala esikoleni No. Iqembu likaMeyi.
Ngo-1986, uSergei wayesevele enomsebenzi omuhle. Umculo nombhalo u-Kuznetsov wabhala ngesikhathi ekhonza ebuthweni lezempi. Lapho ebuyela esikoleni sokuhlala, uSergei, kanye nomngane wakhe uPonamarev, baqala ukukhuluma kabanzi mayelana nokudala iqembu lomculo. Okuwukuphela kwento ababentula ngayo ukwakha iqembu kwaba abacula kahle.
Ekupheleni kwekwindla, uValentina Tazikenova waba inhloko ye-Intanethi. U-Valentina wagcina ekhomishini eyanquma isiphetho sika-Yura Shatunov omncane. Unina womfana, owamkhulisa yedwa, ushone eneminyaka engu-12. Kwaphela isikhathi eside ezulazula. UTazikenova wamyisa e-Akbulak, kwathi ngo-1986 waya e-Orenburg.
U-Yuri wanikezwa isikhundla somculi, noma kunjalo, umfana akanandaba nhlobo nomculo. Uchitha isikhathi sakhe esikhululekile kwezemidlalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ku-inthanethi akazwani nabanye abafundi. U-Yuri waze waba nemizamo yokubalekela i-Inthanethi, kodwa uKuznetsov wamvimba.
Izingoma zomculo ezizoculwa maduze yizo zonke izinkundla zaqala ukuzwakala ku-inthanethi ebusika buka-1986 emcimbini woNyaka Omusha. Abahleli baleli qembu isikhathi eside abakwazanga ukuthola ukuthi baqambe kanjani iqembu. Kuznetsov wanquma ukukhetha "Ithenda May". Lesi sisho sithathwe engomeni yakhe ethi "Summer".
Ikhonsathi yokuqala yeqembu leTender May
Ngemva kokubamba ikhonsathi yabo emincane ezindongeni ze-inthanethi yabo yomdabu, abacula ngabodwana beqembu baqopha amathrekhi esitudiyo sokuqopha sesikhashana. Ngemuva kwesonto ukuqoshwa kwezingoma, ziqala ukuzwakala kuso sonke isifunda sase-Orenburg.
Izingoma ze-"Tender May" ziba amahithi ngokushesha. Izithameli zomile. Abalaleli bafuna izingoma ezintsha eqenjini. Izingoma zikaKuznetsov zidlula endlini ngendlu. Zikopishwa kusuka kukhasethi kuya kukhasethi.
Ukuthandwa "kuthinta" Kuznetsov. Ngo-1987 waxoshwa. Umcimbi osemthethweni kwakuwukwenza kukaShatunov ingoma yothando emkhosini wokuhlonipha usuku lokuzalwa lukaLenin. Ngemva kwalokho, u-Yuri unquma ukushiya umeluleki wakhe.
Ekwindla, ubuholi be-Intanethi buphinde busebenzise usizo lukaKuznetsov. Bacela usizo ku-Kuznetsov ekuhleleni ama-disco namakhonsathi. Ngamaholide, urekhoda i-soundtrack ephezulu kakhulu, futhi uheha u-Shatunov ekurekhodeni izinto.
U-Kuznetsov uqophe amathrekhi kumakhasethi. Kwakudingeka ayisakaze indaba. Unikeza umngane wakhe amakhasethi, owayedayisa izinto ezincane esiteshini. Amakhasethi "ahlakaza" evela ezandleni zomngane. Ngokushesha ingoma ethi "White Roses" izozwakala cishe kuwo wonke amagumbi aseRussia.
Enye yezingoma zeqembu lomculo iya ku-Andrei Razin osemusha. U-Andrey wayevele efuna amathalenta amancane ukuze aqophe ama-hits. U-Razin ulalela izingoma ezithi "White Roses" nethi "Grey Night", eqaphela ukuthi endaweni ethile ekude e-Orenburg kufihlwe ingcebo yangempela, okufanele iboniswe kuyo yonke iSoviet Union.
U-Andrey Razin wasebenzisa amandla amaningi ukuthola u-Kuznetsov oxoshiwe kanye newadi yakhe uShatunov e-Orenburg. Umhlangano okade ulindelwe. Kusukela kulo mzuzu, ukuqala nokuchuma kweqembu lomculo elithi "Tender May" liqala.
Ukwakhiwa kweqembu leThenda May
URazin wanxenxa uShatunov noKuznetsov ukuba bathuthele enhloko-dolobha yaseRussia. Futhi wabuyela e-Orenburg futhi ukuze akhethe abanye abacula yedwa eqenjini lomculo. Ngakho-ke ku-"Tender May" umculi wesibili uKonstantin Pakhomov kanye nabaculi abasekelayo uSergei Serkov, Igor Igoshin nabanye.
Ukusebenza kokuqala okukhulu "I-Tender May" kunikeza ngo-1988. Khona-ke abaculi beqembu lomculo bahamba ngohambo lwe-All-Union. Impumelelo yokuvakasha iphusha u-Razin emcabangweni wokuthi iqembu lidinga ukuphindwaphindwa. Manje sekunabangu-2 “Amathenda kaMay”. UShatunov ucula ingoma eyodwa. Kwesinye, Razin futhi Pakhomov.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Razin udala isitudiyo sezintandane, esinikezwe igama elithi "Tender May". Lesi sinqumo savumela u-Andrey ukuthi enze inqwaba yamaqembu omculo ngaphansi komkhiqizo ofanayo.
Manje, umbandela oyinhloko wekhonsathi ukuvinjelwa kokuqoshwa kwevidiyo. Azikho izithombe zezinkanyezi ezize zizonikeza ikhonsathi noma yikuphi. Ngenxa yalokho, njengoba kubikwe ifilimu "Ithenda May. Imithi Yezwe (TVC) - amaqembu angama-60 "Ithenda May" kanye nama-30 "Yuriyev Shatunovs" avakashele izwe.
Kuphela ngemva kokuba ividiyo eyayilindelwe isikhathi eside "White Roses" ikhishwe ngo-1989, abalandeli ekugcineni bakwazi ukubona ubuso bomculi wangempela u-Yuri Shatunov. U-Andrei Razin kwadingeka ahlukanise yedwa iphalishi elivuthiwe, njengoba esolwa ngokukhwabanisa.
Izinguquko ekubunjweni kweqembu
Imikhonyovu kaRazin iphoqa uKuznetsov noPakhomov ukuthi bashiye iqembu. Abafana abakulungele "ukupheka" ngamanga. Esikhundleni sabo kufika uVladimir Shurochkin. UShurochkin wabamba iqhaza ekurekhodweni kwe-albhamu yesi-8 yeqembu leLaskovy May.
Iminyaka emi-5 ye-biography ye-"Tender May" amalungu angu-34 avakashele iqembu. Ingxenye yamalungu idlale njengabaculi bezwi kanye nabaculi abasekelayo. Amalungu afikile adlula. Kodwa kuphela, ukuhamba komuntu oyedwa kwabangela ukuwa nokuphela kokuba khona kweqembu lomculo.
Ngo-1992, u-Yuri Shatunov osemusha wamemezela ku-Razin ukuthi uhlose ukushiya iqembu futhi aphishekele umsebenzi we-solo. U-Andrei uzama ukumisa u-Yuri, ngoba uyaqonda ukuthi impumelelo yeqembu lomculo iphezu kwakhe. Kodwa konke ukuncenga kuyize.
U-Andrey Razin isikhathi eside akamniki uShatunov imibhalo yakhe, ezama ukugcina umculi "ezandleni". Kodwa-ke, emlandweni we "Tender May" kwabekwa iphuzu elinesibindi. Ngo-1992, "Ithenda May" wayeka umsebenzi wokudala.
URazin wazama ukubuyisela iqembu ngo-2009. U-Andrei Razin wahola leli qembu, futhi amalungu angaphambili eqembu amsiza. Kodwa-ke, ngo-2013, uRazin ofanayo wamemezela ukuthi imisebenzi yokuvakasha yeqembu izoba yize.
Umculo weqembu iTender May
Ukuqanjwa kabusha kweqembu lomculo kwakusesitayeleni sokuqamba kanye nokuma kwalo. Phakathi nohambo lokuqala lweqembu laseLaskovy May, kwacaca ukuthi abalandeli abakhulu beqembu lomculo kwakuyintsha efika ekhonsathini ingaphelezelwa abazali bayo.
Imibhalo elula nengokomzwelo kaKuznetsov yayihluke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwemibono yamaSoviet kubantu abasha. Izingoma zomculo bezifana kakhulu namahithi asentshonalanga anomdlandla.
Ukuthandwa kweqembu kwanikezwa ukubukeka kwangempela: i-jeans aphonswa phezu komzimba onqunu, izimonyo ezikhanyayo nezinwele zezinwele. Ama-soloists e-"Tender May" abe izithombe zangempela zentsha yaseSoviet.
Ekwindla ka-1988, i-albhamu yokuqala yeqembu yazalwa esitudiyo sokuqopha, esathola igama elibikezelwe elithi White Roses. Kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-1988, abafana bakhipha ama-albhamu amathathu ngaphezulu. Abezindaba abaziba, kodwa basekela ukuthandwa okukhulayo kwe-"Tender May", ngakho-ke, iziqeshana zeqembu lomculo zivela eziteshini zethelevishini.
Ngo-1989 i-Tender May yakhipha ama-albhamu amaningana. I-disc "Pink Evening" ithandwa kakhulu, okwandisa ukuthandwa kweqembu.
Kuthathe izihlabani ze-pop iminyaka engu-20 ukukhipha ama-albhamu amaningi kangaka. Ithenda kaMeyi ayizange idlule, hhayi ngaphansi kweminyaka emi-5.
Iziqeshana zevidiyo zeqembu nazo zifanelwe ukunakwa. Iziqeshana zadlalwa eziteshini ezinkulu zenhlangano. Lokhu kwanikeza abafana ukuqashelwa futhi kwandise ukuthandwa kwabo ngezinye izikhathi.
Ngaphambi nje kokuhamba kuka-Yuri Shatunov nokuwa kweqembu lomculo, i-Tender May yahlela uhambo lwekhonsathi. Izingane zakwazi ukuvakashela insimu yase-United States of America. Iqembu lenze omkhulukazi.
Wamnandi May manje
Akukho okuzwakalayo mayelana neqembu laseLaskovy May okwamanje. Ngo-2009, kwenziwa ifilimu yedokhumentari mayelana neqembu lomculo. U-Razin umatasa futhi uthuthukisa ibhizinisi lakhe. U-Yuri Shatunov wenza umsebenzi wedwa. Usanda kuphothula izifundo zobunjiniyela bomsindo.
Ngo-2019, u-Yuri Shatunov watshela izintatheli ukuthi ngeke esakwazi ukwenza izingoma zeqembu le-Tender May emakhonsathini akhe. Ngokubona kwakhe usekhulile kunalezi zingoma kanti manje usezojabulisa abalandeli bakhe kuphela ngezingoma aziqopha ngesikhathi eshiya iTender May.
Iqembu alivakashi futhi liwumise umsebenzi walo wokudala. U-Andrei Razin wathola "umthambo" wosomabhizinisi ngokwakhe. Isikhathi esithile wakhonza njengomeluleki imeya Yalta. Ngo-2022, wathuthela endaweni yase-United States of America.
Izingoma ezithandwa isikhathi eside elungiselelweni elisha zazizwakala ezindebeni zikaYuri Shatunov. Muva nje ubelokhu ehambela izindawo eziningi. Umdwebi wafinyelela umgomo wakhe - wafundiswa njengoba unjiniyela umsindo.
NgoJuni 23, 2022, impilo ka-Yuri yaphela. Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo okunamandla kwathatha isithixo sezigidi zabalandeli baseSoviet nabaseRussia. Isidumbu somculi sishisiwe. Umlotha wangcwatshwa eMoscow, futhi enye ingxenye yahlakazeka phezu kwechibi eliyintandokazi yomculi eJalimane.
