Kanye Green River, Ibhendi ye-Seattle yama-80s i-Malfunkshun ivame ukukhonjwa njengabasunguli be-grunge phenomenon esenyakatho-ntshonalanga. Ngokungafani nezihlabani eziningi zesikhathi esizayo zakwa-Seattle, abafana babefisa ukuthola udumo lwe-rock olulingana nenkundla. Umgadli we-Charismatic u-Andrew Wood ubenenhloso efanayo. Umsindo wabo ube nomthelela omkhulu kuzihlabani eziningi ze-grunge zangasekuqaleni kwawo-'90s.
Ubuntwana
Abafowethu u-Andrew noKevin Wood bazalelwa eNgilandi, beshiyana ngeminyaka emi-5. Kodwa bakhulela eMelika, ezweni labazali babo. Kuyamangaza kakhulu, kodwa umholi ebudlelwaneni babo kwakungumfowabo omncane, u-Andrew. Umholi kuyo yonke imidlalo yezingane kanye nama-pranks, wayefisa ukuba inkanyezi ye-rock kusukela ebuntwaneni. Futhi lapho ngineminyaka engu-14 wakha iqembu lakhe Malfunkshun.
Love Rock Malfunkshun
U-Andrew Wood nomfowabo uKevin bakha uMalfunkshun ngo-1980, kwathi ngo-1981 bathola isigubhu esikhulu eRegan Hagar. Laba abathathu badale abalingisi basesiteji. U-Andrew waba "ingane yothando" u-Landrew, uKevin waba uKevinstein, kwathi uRegan waba nguThundarr.
U-Andrew wayengumuntu owayephendula amakhanda nakanjani endaweni. Isithombe sakhe sasesiteji sasifana nesikaKiss, esasidlondlobala ngaleso sikhathi. Ejazini elide lemvula, enezinto ezimhlophe ebusweni bakhe, kanye ne-crazy drive esiteji - yile ndlela abalandeli bakaMalfunkshun abakhumbula ngayo u-Andrew Wood.
Imigilingwane ka-Andrew, ehambisana nokuhlanya, nezwi lakhe eliyingqayizivele lahlanyisa izethameli. Iqembu lavakashela futhi ladweba izindlu ezigcwele, nakuba, siphawula, abazange bakhuthaze ikakhulukazi imidlalo yabo.
UMalfunkshun wathumba futhi wahlanganisa amathonya ahlukahlukene njenge-glam rock, i-heavy metal kanye ne-punk. Kodwa bazibiza ngokuthi "iqembu lama-33" noma iqembu eliphikisana no-666. Lokhu kwakuyimpendulo yenhlangano yobusathane mbumbulu yensimbi. Okuhlekisa kakhulu inhlanganisela yamagama ashumayela uthando lwama-hippie. Awu, umculo, owenza konke okusemandleni ukuphikisa lokhu. Ngakho, amalungu e-Malfunkshun ngokwabo achaza isitayela sabo ngokuthi "idwala lothando".
Ekuphakameni kodumo lukaMalfunkshun
Izidakamizwa zonakalise umculi we-rock ongaphezu koyedwa. Leli shwa alizange liphunyuke umsunguli weqembu, u-Andrew ohlekisayo. Wayehlela ukuthatha yonke into ekuphileni ngisho nangaphezulu. Maphakathi nawo-80, u-Andrew wayethembele kakhulu ezidakamizweni.
Ngale ndlela, lo mfana wondla umfanekiso wenkanyezi ye-rock ayeyidalile futhi wabuyisela amahloni akhe angokwemvelo. Lapho eneminyaka engu-18, wazama i-heroin ngokokuqala ngqá, cishe ngokushesha wangenwa isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo, futhi lapho eneminyaka engu-19 waya emtholampilo ukuze athole usizo.
Ngo-1985, u-Andrew Wood wanquma ukuya e-rehab ngenxa yokulutha kwakhe i-heroin. Ngemva konyaka, lapho umlutha wezidakamizwa usunqotshiwe, iqembu laba phakathi kwabambalwa abethula izingoma ezimbalwa ze-albhamu yakudala ethi "Deep Six".
Ngemva konyaka, iMalfunkshun yayingelinye lamaqembu ayisithupha afakwe ekuhlanganisweni kweC/Z Records enesihloko esithi "Deep Six". Amaculo amabili eqembu, "With Yo Heart (Not Yo Hands)" kanye "Stars-n-You", avele kule albhamu. Kanye nemizamo yamanye amaphayona asenyakatho-ntshonalanga ye-grunge - iGreen River, iMelvins, i-Soundgarden, i-U-Men, njll., leli qoqo libhekwa njengombhalo wokuqala we-grunge.
Ukuduma okusendle eSeattle, ngeshwa, akuzange kudlulele ngale kwemingcele yedolobha. Baqhubeka nokudlala kwaze kwaba sekupheleni kuka-1987, lapho uKevin Wood enquma ukulishiya iqembu.
Amanye amaphrojekthi ka-Andrew
U-Andrew Wood wasungula uMama Love Bone ngo-1988. Bekungelinye iqembu le-Seattle elidlala i-glam rock ne-grunge. Ekupheleni kuka-88 basayina inkontileka ne-PolyGram studio yokuqopha. Ezinyangeni ezintathu nje, iqoqo labo lokuqala elincane elithi "Shine" lizokhishwa. I-albhamu yamukelwe kahle ngabagxeki nabalandeli, futhi iqembu lahamba ngokuvakasha.
Ngo-Okthoba wonyaka ofanayo, i-albhamu yobude obugcwele ethi "Apple" yakhululwa. Ekuphakameni kodumo lwakhe, izinkinga zezidakamizwa zika-Andrew ziqala futhi. Esinye isifundo emtholampilo asilethi imiphumela. Intandokazi yesixuku yabulawa ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwe-heroin ngo-1990. Iqembu laphela ukuba khona.
Kevin
UKevin Wood wenza amabhendi amaningana nomfowabo wesithathu, uBrian. UBrian wayehlala emthunzini wezihlobo zakhe zenkanyezi, kodwa njengazo, wayengumculi. Abazalwane babedlala idwala lasegaraji kanye ne-psychedelia kumaphrojekthi afana ne-Fire Ants kanye ne-Devilhead.
Elinye ilungu leqembu, uRegan Hagar, wadlala amaphrojekthi amaningana. Kamuva wasungula ilebula yokuqopha noStone Gossard, eyakhipha i-albhamu yakhe okuwukuphela kwayo, iMalfunshun.
Buyela e-Olympus
Kukho konke ukuba khona kwalo, leli qembu alikaze likhiphe i-albhamu enobude obugcwele. "Buyela e-Olympus", iqoqo lamademo e-Malfunkshun studio. Ikhishwe yilowo owayesebenza naye eqenjini uStone Gossard kulebula yakhe yeLoosegroove ngo-1995.
Eminyakeni eyishumi kamuva, kwakhululwa idokhumentari ebizwa ngokuthi iMalfunkshun: The Andrew Wood Story. Le filimu imayelana nesiphetho sophawu locansi lukaSeattle, umculi onethalente nombhali wengoma u-Andrew Wood. Le filimu iqale ku-Seattle International Film Festival.
Ngo-2002, uKevin Wood wanquma ukuvuselela iphrojekthi ye-Malfunkshun. I-albhamu yesitudiyo ethi "Her Eyes" yaqoshwa kanye noGreg Gilmour. Eminyakeni emine kamuva, ngo-2006, uKevin noRegan Hagar banquma ukuqopha i-albhamu besebenzisa izingoma ezibhalwe ngu-Andrew Wood ngaphambi kokushona kwakhe ngo-90.
Ngaphambi kokuqoshwa, uWood uthinte umculi uSean Smith ukuze abone ukuthi angathanda yini ukujoyina iqembu. Ngokusho kukaKevin, uSmith usanda kuba nephupho ngo-Andy Wood, okwakuwuphawu oluqinisekile. Futhi ngakusasa uSean wayesevele esestudiyo.
U-Bassist Corey Kane ungezwe ebhendini futhi i-albhamu ethi "Monument to Malfunkshun" yazalwa. Ngokungeziwe ezingomeni ezintsha, ezingaziwa, kuhlanganisa namaculo akudala athi “Love Child” kanye nethi “My Love”, iculo lesimanje elithi “Man of Golden Words” kaMother Love Bone.
