I-MGK iyiqembu laseRussia elasungulwa ngo-1992. Abaculi baleli qembu basebenza ne-techno, dance-pop, rave, hip-pop, eurodance, europop, synth-pop izitayela.
UVladimir Kyzylov onethalente umi emsuka we-MGK. Ngesikhathi sokuba khona kweqembu - ukubunjwa kushintshile izikhathi eziningana. Kubandakanya uKyzylov maphakathi nawo-90 washiya ubuchopho, kodwa ngemva kwesikhathi esithile wajoyina iqembu. Ithimba lisasebenza endimeni yomculo. Phakathi kwezingoma ezintsha, amaculo athi "Sidansa nolwandle ..." kanye nethi "Winter Evening" adinga ukunakwa okukhethekile.
Umlando wokudala nokwakheka kwethimba le-MGK
Ekuqaleni kwawo-90, uVladimir Kyzylov, umculi uSergey Gorbatov, kanye nonjiniyela womsindo we-Nika studio uVladimir Malgin bahlangana ukuze baxoxe ngamathuba okudala iphrojekthi yabo yomculo.
Abafana babe namathuba amahle "okuhlanganisa" iqembu elithembisayo. Lokhu akufakazelwanga isipiliyoni kuphela, kodwa futhi nokuxhumana okuningi “okuwusizo”. Ekugcineni, banquma ukwakha iqembu, elanikezwa igama elilula - "MGK". Ngo-1991, i-trio yayingakamemezeli ngokusemthethweni ukuthi ikhona, kodwa yenza ithrekhi ethi "Hammer and Sickle", futhi ngemva konyaka leli qembu laba iphrojekthi yesitudiyo.
U-Anya Baranova onekhono wajoyina iqembu ngo-1993. Isici somculi kwakuyizwi eliphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqembu lagcwaliswa Elena Dubrovskaya. Kanye no-Anna, wethula kahle ucezu lomculo othi "Mistress No. 2" futhi wabamba iqhaza ekurekhodweni kwamasampula. Isikhathi esithile, uLena wathatha indawo yomculi osekelayo. Phela, ngemva komlilo ku-Nika studio yokuqopha, u-Elena wabhala i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala ye-LP, i-albhamu yaseRashiya. Ukwakhiwa okuphezulu kweqoqo kwakuyingoma ethi "Amakhandlela".
Kunzima ukubhala wonke umuntu owake waba yingxenye ye "MGK". Ngokwezilinganiso zababhali bomlando wokuphila kwabantu, bangaphezu kuka-10 abaculi abadlula eqoqweni. Labo abake bawushiya lo msebenzi sebesebenza ngabodwana.
Indlela yokudala nomculo weqembu le-MGK
Ngemva kokusungulwa kohlu, abafana baqala ukusebenza nge-LP yabo yokuqala. Umphumela womsebenzi kwaba ukwethulwa kwe-albhamu ethi "Rap in the rain". Iqoqo lixutshwe esitudiyo sokuqopha esidumile se-Soyuz. Amaculo ahambisana nenhlokomo kubathandi bomculo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izethameli ze-post-Soviet zamangala ukuthi izingoma "zinongwe" ngokubhuqa futhi azikakwazi ukuphindaphinda okujwayelekile.
Ekusekeleni iqoqo le-debut, abafana bahamba uhambo olude. Abaculi abazange bachithe isikhathi ngeze. Bebesebenza ku-albhamu yabo yesibili yesitudiyo. Abalandeli, abahlanganyeli be-"MGK", bathenjiswe ukukhipha iqoqo ngonyaka ozayo
Abaculi abazange baphoxe obekulindelekile “kubalandeli”. I-albhamu yesibili yesitudiyo yakhululwa ngo-1993. Iqoqo lithole isihloko setimu - "Techno". Akunzima ukuqagela ukuthi izingoma zenziwe ngesitayela se-techno. Okugqamile kwe-LP kwakuwumsindo wezingoma zezingoma.
Irekhodi lamukelwa ngokufudumele hhayi kuphela abalandeli bomsebenzi we- "MGK", kodwa futhi nabagxeki bomculo. Iqoqo likhishwe izitudiyo zeMarathon neSoyuz. Kukhishwe iziqeshana zamanye amathrekhi. Nakulokhu abaculi nabo “abaphumputha” abalandeli. Ngokwesiko eselimisiwe, baphinde bahamba ngolunye uhambo.
I-albhamu ethi "Lawlessness"
Endabeni yokuduma, abaculi baqopha umdlalo omude othi "Lawlessness". Ipuleti libonakale lihluke kakhulu. Futhi akukhona nje ngomculo, kodwa futhi ngamazwi. Isibonelo, ekuqanjweni komculo "Yiba nami" okungaqondakali kakhulu ukuhamba komculo. Abafana basebenzise amasampula athuthukile ngaleso sikhathi, amakhompyutha, i-Korg synthesizer kanye nenani lamanye amathuluzi omculo "amanzi" angaphansi komsindo.
U-Alexander Kirpichnikov, owayesevele eyilungu leqembu le-MGK ngaleso sikhathi, wazwakalisa ngokuzwakalayo imishwana ekhanda ngekhanda ngolunye ulimi ku-handset, futhi abafana bawaqopha ngombhobho. "Ngiyazi, sithandwa, indawo yakho yokuhlala ejabulisayo!" kumemeza u-Alexander.
ULyosha Khvatsky, elinye ilungu leqembu, udlulise ikhorasi ngezwi elingavamile. Umsebenzi womculo othi “Yiba nami” ukhishwe okokuqala esitudiyo sokuqopha seMarathon ekupheleni kwenyanga yokuqala yasehlobo ka-1993. Ingoma ethulwayo yenziwa abaculi embukisweni wokulinganisa "I-Igor's Pop Show".
Ngawo lowo nyaka, abafana bajabulisa abathandi bomculo ngolwazi lokuthi basebenza ku-albhamu entsha yesitudiyo. Ukuze bangavumeli izethameli zabo zibe nesithukuthezi, abaculi bavakasha kakhulu. Iningi lemidlalo ye-MGK phakathi nalesi sikhathi senzeka endaweni yeRussian Federation.
Ingoma yokuqala eqoshwe i-albhamu entsha ethi "Route to Jupiter" yayibizwa ngokuthi One, two, three, four. Abaculi baqale ukuqopha leli qoqo ekupheleni kuka-1994. Ikhishwe kukhasethi ngaphansi kwenombolo yekhathalogi SZ0317-94. Izingoma eziphezulu ze-LP bekungamaculo athi “Dance with You” kanye nethi “Indian Sex”. Lena enye yama-albhamu e-MGK aziwa kakhulu. Iqoqo lithengiswe kahle futhi ngokombono wezohwebo lingabizwa ngokuthi liphumelele impela.
Ukwethulwa kwe-albhamu yesihlanu "yesikhumbuzo" yeqembu elithi "MGK"
I-Longplay ethi "Island of Love" ingenye ye-albhamu "yomdanso" weqembu. Abafana bahlanjululwe kahle izingoma ngokufaka i-rap ne-techno. I-albhamu ibiqukethe ingoma endala evela eqoqweni lokuqala. Imayelana nengoma ethi "Bengilindile." Imisebenzi yomculo ethi "Bengilindile" nethi "Inhliziyo" esembozweni sediski ixutshwe ngamabomu ezindaweni. Irekhodi lixutshwe e-Elias Records.
Maphakathi nawo-90s, abalandeli bashaqeka ngolwazi lokuthi isitudiyo sikaNika sasha ngomlilo. Ilungu leqembu lalingenakho ukwenza ngaphandle kokuthuthela enkampanini yeSoyuz.
Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, u-Elena Dubrovskaya ubelokhu esebenza engxenyeni yezwi yezingoma eziningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaculi banquma ukungalingi umsindo. Ezimweni eziningi, aweqeli ngale kohlobo "lomculo we-pop".
Ngo-1997, i-MGK discography yagcwaliswa ngenye i-LP. Sikhuluma ngeqoqo elithi "Russian Album". Amathrekhi eqoqo abhalwe nguVladimir Kyzylov kanye nembongi uSergey Paradis. Abaculi babeqondiswa izwi lika-Elena. Cishe wonke amathrekhi afakwe eqoqweni aba amahithi. Ezinye izingoma zisathandwa nanamuhla - azilalelwa kuphela, kodwa futhi zihlanganisiwe.
Ekupheleni kweminyaka yama-90s, kwakhululwa i-disc ethi "Yithi "Yebo!" Abafana baphinde bethula iziqeshana zevidiyo zengoma ethi "Ngizovula i-albhamu". Idiski iphinde impumelelo yeqoqo langaphambilini. Amaculo athi “Ungazisoli ngalutho” kanye nethi “Ngikudinga” afanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile.
Ngo-1991, abaculi bathi abalandeli bazokwazi ukujabulela enye into entsha ngendlela ye-albhamu yobude obugcwele. Ngawo lowo nyaka, i-premiere ye-albhamu ethi "Ngothando futhi" yenzeka. Imisebenzi yama-lyrical eyenziwa yiqembu le-MGK - ishaya abathandi bomculo "enhliziyweni". Laba bafana bathwebule iziqeshana zamanye amathrekhi.
Ngawo lowo nyaka, i-premiere yeqoqo elithi "2000" yenzeka. Nge-disc, amalungu eqembu abonakala ewufingqa umsebenzi wawo. I-Longplay ihole amathrekhi aphezulu eqembu kusukela ekudalweni kwe-"MGK".
Ubuciko be-MGK enkulungwaneni entsha yeminyaka
Ekuqaleni, okubizwa ngokuthi "zero", ukwakheka kwagcwaliswa nomhlanganyeli omusha. Sikhuluma ngentombazane ebukekayo enezwi eliqinile - uMarina Mamontova. Ngaso leso sikhathi wahileleka emsebenzini, futhi ngokushesha abafana bethula umdlalo omude, owawubizwa ngokuthi "i-albhamu entsha".
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kunezingoma ezifanayo ncamashi kule disc. Iqiniso liwukuthi ithrekhi "Lokhu akulona iphupho" yabhalwa ngokuhlukana Dubrovskaya, futhi ilungu elisha leqembu, Mamantova. Abagxeki baphawule ukuthi bobabili abaculi banezwi eliqinile, kodwa elihluke ngokuphelele.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-premiere yelinye iqoqo lenzeka, elihlanganisa izingoma ezihamba phambili zeqembu. Amathrekhi amadala ahlanjululwe ngezingoma ezintsha ezimbalwa, agcina eseyizingoma ezishisa izikhotha. Sikhuluma ngezingoma ezithi "Ukhohliwe, ngiyakhumbula" nethi "Black Sea".
Ku-LP entsha ethi "Golden Flowers" ungezwa amazwi elungu lebhendi elisha. Ngo-2001, uMikhail Filippov wajoyina iqembu. Ubambe iqhaza ekurekhodweni kwe-LP yangaphambilini njengomculi osekelayo, kodwa ku-disc entsha, uMikhail wakwazi ukuveza amandla aphelele ezwi lakhe.
Izinto ezintsha ezivela eqenjini le-MGK
Unyaka ka-2002 wawungenawo amanoveli omculo. Kulo nyaka, abaculi bagcwalise kabusha i-discography yeqembu ngeqoqo elithi "Luphi uthando manje?". Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kule albhamu Dubrovskaya wayephathiswe ukwenza amathrekhi amathathu kuphela. Ezinye izingoma zenziwa nguFilippov neqembu leVolna.
Ngemuva kohambo, amalungu eqembu ahlale phansi ukuze "aqoqe" enye i-albhamu yesitudiyo. Ngemva konyaka, bethula i-LP yobude obugcwele "Love you take with you ...". Ngalesi sikhathi, i-Dubrovskaya yaphinde yaphathiswa ukwenza amathrekhi amaningana, okunye kwathathwa ngu-Evgenia Bakhareva noFilippov. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, u-Stas Nefyodov noMax Oleinik, kamuva owashiya iqembu le-Mirage-90, nabo bafakwe ekwakhiweni.
Ngo-2004, abaculi bajabulisa "abalandeli" ngokukhululwa kwelinye iqoqo lomdanso omkhulu "LENA". Isihloko secwecwe siyazikhulumela. U-Elena Dubrovskaya - wabhala cishe wonke amathrekhi afakwe eqoqweni eyedwa. U-Kyzylov wathatha ukuqoshwa kwengoma ethi "Usuku Lokuqala Lwentwasahlobo". I-albhamu yamukelwa ngenkulu inhlokomo hhayi abalandeli kuphela, kodwa nabagxeki bomculo. Iqoqo lifakwe ohlwini lwemisebenzi ephumelele kakhulu ye-MGK.
Iphrezentheshini ye-albhamu yamaculo ahamba phambili "Mood for Love"
Endabeni yokuduma, abaculi bazokwethula elinye iqoqo lamaculo ahamba phambili. I-albhamu yayibizwa ngokuthi "In the Mood for Love". Ukuhlanganiswa kwezitayela namazwi kuyisisekelo se-LP. Ukuhlanganiswa kuhlanganisa amathrekhi asuka ku-1995 kuya ku-2004.
Ngo-2005, abaculi bethula iqoqo elithi Dreaming of Rain. Ochwepheshe baphawule ukuthi le diski ibonakale idansa kakhulu futhi ishisa kakhulu kunangaphambili. Ezingomeni ezethulwe, abathandi bomculo bayazisa iculo elithi "Inhliziyo". Umculi uNika wabamba iqhaza ekurekhodweni kwe-disc, enza ithrekhi ethi "Strange Evening".
Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, i-premiere ye-albhamu yobude obugcwele "Ekupheleni Kwezwe" yenzeka. Abaculi basebenze eqoqweni iminyaka emi-2. Ngokuphathelene nomsindo, izingoma ze-LP ziphenduke zaba yinto engavamile kakhulu, izitayela ezahlukene zihlangene kuzo.
Khona-ke iminyaka emithathu yonke iqembu lalahleka ngesimo "sabalandeli". Ngo-2010 kuphela lapho i-MGK yavela khona endaweni yesehlakalo. Ithimba laba namakhonsathi amaningi futhi lahlanganyela ezinhlelweni eziningi zethelevishini.
Iqembu le-MGK: izinsuku zethu
Ngo-2016, i-premiere yamathrekhi amabili ebhendi yenzeke. Sikhuluma ngezingoma ezithi "Sidansa nolwandle ..." kanye nethi "Winter Evening". Ngo-2017, leli qembu lahlanganisa iminyaka engu-25. Abaculi bajabulise abalandeli ngokucula bukhoma futhi baphawula ukuthi basebenzela izingoma ezintsha.
Ngemva kweminyaka engu-3, badlala ekhonsathini ye-Stars ye-80-90s. Ngo-June 13, MGK wahlanganyela ekhonsathini elalinikezelwe iminyaka engu-95 yokuzalwa umpetha uVladimir Shainsky, owawuse-Kremlin.
