UMichael Jackson usephenduke isithixo sangempela kwabaningi. Umculi onethalente, umdansi nomculi, wakwazi ukunqoba isiteji saseMelika. UMichael wangena eGuinness Book of Record izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-20.
Lobu ubuso obunempikiswano enkulu yebhizinisi lemibukiso laseMelika. Kuze kube manje, usalokhu esohlwini lwabalandeli bakhe nabathandi bomculo abajwayelekile.
Bunjani ubuntwana nobusha bukaMichael Jackson?
UMichael wazalelwa edolobhaneni elincane laseMelika ngo-1958. Kuyaziwa ukuthi ubuntwana bakhe abuzange bube mnandi njengoba besingathanda. Ubaba kaMichael wayengumashiqela wangempela.
Akazange nje abhubhise umfana ngokuziphatha, kodwa futhi wasebenzisa amandla angokwenyama. Lapho uMichael ethandwa, uzomenywa embukisweni we-Oprah Winfrey, lapho ezokhuluma khona ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nobuntwana bakhe obunzima.
“Ngobunye ubusuku phakathi kwamabili, ubaba wafaka imaski esabekayo wangena ekamelweni lami. Waqala ukukhala ezihlabayo. Ngangithukile kangangokuthi kamuva ngaqala ukuba namaphupho amabi. Ngakho, ubaba wayefuna ukusho ukuthi sivala amafasitela ngaphambi kokulala, "kusho uMichael.
Ubaba kaJackson ngo-2003 waqinisekisa ulwazi mayelana nohlobo oluthile "lokukhuliswa". Nokho, akukho ukuphenduka emazwini akhe. Ngokusho kukayise, uqondise izingane ngesiyalo sensimbi, engaqondi into eyodwa - ngokuziphatha kwakhe, wabangela ukuhlukumezeka okukhulu kwengqondo enkanyezini ezayo.
Ukukhuphuka kukaMichael kuJackson 5
Naphezu kokuthi ubaba wayenokhahlo ezinganeni, wabaletha esiteji, edala iqembu lomculo i-Jackson 5. Leli qembu lalihlanganisa amadodana akhe kuphela. UMichael wayengumncane. Naphezu kweminyaka yakhe, umfana wayenekhono eliyingqayizivele - ekuqaleni wenza izingoma.
Phakathi kuka-1966 no-1968 i-Jackson 5 yavakashela amadolobha amakhulu. Izinsizwa zazikwazi ukukhanyisa izethameli. Base besayina inkontileka nesitudiyo sokuqopha esidumile iMotown Records.
Kwakuyi-fulcrum efanayo eyavumela abafana ukuba bafinyelele ukuthandwa okulindelwe isikhathi eside. Baqala ukuqashelwa, kwakhulunywa ngabo, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, kwakungale nkathi lapho izingoma zomculo ezigqamile nezisebenzayo zakhululwa.
Ngo-1970, amathrekhi ambalwa eqembu laseMelika ashaya ishadi le-Billboard Hot 100. Nokho, ngemva kokukhishwa kwezingoma zoqobo, ukuduma kweqembu kwaqala ukuncipha. Okokuqala, lokhu kungenxa yokuncintisana okuphezulu.
Iqembu lomculo linquma ukushintsha ubuholi ngokusayina inkontileka neThe Jacksons. Kusukela ngesikhathi sokusayina inkontileka kuze kube yilapho i-Jackson 5 ihlukana, bakwazi ukukhipha amarekhodi angaba ngu-6.
Ukuqala komsebenzi kaMichael Jackson yedwa
UMichael Jackson uyaqhubeka nokuqopha umculo futhi uyingxenye "yeqembu lomndeni". Nokho, waqala ukucabanga ngomsebenzi we-solo futhi waze wabhala izingoma ezimbalwa, ngokombono wakhe, izingoma eziphumelelayo.
Kufanele Ube Khona futhi u-Rockin' Robin amathrekhi ahamba yedwa omculi. Bangena emsakazweni nakumabonakude, bebambe izikhundla eziphambili kumashadi omculo. Ukucula yedwa kwezingoma kwakhokhisa uJackson, futhi wamemezela ukuthi ufuna ukuqala umsebenzi wakhe eyedwa.
Ngo-1987, esethi yephrojekthi, wahlangana noQuincy Jones, kamuva owaba umdidiyeli womculi.
Ngaphansi kokuqondisa komdidiyeli, kukhishwa i-albhamu ekhanyayo, eyayibizwa ngokuthi, Off the Wall.
I-debut disc iwuhlobo lokujwayelana nabalaleli nenkanyezi ekhulayo uMichael Jackson. I-albhamu yethule uMichael njengomculi ogqamile, onesiphiwo futhi onothando. Amaculo athi Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough and Rock With You aba amahithi angempela. I-albhamu yokuqala ithengise amakhophi ayizigidi ezingu-20. Kwakuwumuzwa wangempela.
UMichael Jackson: I-albhamu ye-Thriller
Irekhodi elilandelayo le-Thriller nalo liba ngelidayiswa kakhulu. Le albhamu ihlanganisa izingoma zehlelo ezifana nethi The Girl Is Mine, Beat It, Wanna Be Startin Somethin. Umhlaba wonke usahlonipha futhi ulalela lawa maculo. Cishe unyaka, i-Thriller ibe phezulu kumashadi ase-US. Ulethe izifanekiso ze-Grammy ezingaphezu kwezi-5 kumculi ngokwakhe.
Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, uMichael wakhulula i-Billie Jean eyodwa. Ngokuhambisanayo, ubamba iqhaza ekurekhodweni kwesiqeshana sevidiyo salokhu kuqanjwa. Isiqeshana siwumbukiso wangempela lapho uJackson ekwazile ukukhombisa yena kanye nethalente lakhe. Ngakho, izethameli ujwayelana "entsha" Michael Jackson. Ukhokhisa abalaleli amandla amahle nanamandla.
Ngazo zonke izindlela ezingenzeka, uMichael uzama ukungena ku-MTV ukuze andise izethameli zabalandeli bakhe. Ngeshwa, akaphumeleli. Abagxeki bomculo bayayichitha imizamo kaJackson yokuthola amathrekhi akhe ku-MTV.
Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu kungenxa yemibono yobuhlanga. Nakuba abasebenzi ngokwabo beziphika kakhulu lezi zinsolo. Imizamo yokuthola ku-MTV iphumelele, futhi iziqeshana ezimbalwa zithathwa ngokuzungeziswa.
UMichael Jackson: Ingoma kaBillie Jean's Legendary Hit
«Billie Jean» - isiqeshana sokuqala esishaye isiteshi se-MTV. Okumangaze abaphathi besiteshi ukuthi lesi siqeshana sithathe indawo yokuqala embukisweni wezingoma zomculo.
Ithalente likaMichael limvumela ukuthi axhumane nenhloko ye-MTV. Kusukela lapho, iziqeshana zevidiyo zalo mculi bezibonakala kumabonakude ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Ngaso leso sikhathi, uMichael uqopha ividiyo yengoma ethi Thriller. Ngokusho kwabagxeki bomculo, lokhu akuyona nje isiqeshana sevidiyo, kodwa ifilimu emfushane yangempela, njengoba kudlula imizuzu emi-4 ngaphambi kokuvela kwezwi lomdlali.
UJackson ukwazile ukwethula umbukeli ngesakhiwo sesiqeshana.
Amavidiyo anjalo abe yiciko lomculi womculo. UJackson kumavidiyo akhe avumele ababukeli ukuthi bazazi futhi bayizwe indaba. Wayethakazelisa kakhulu ukubukwa, futhi izethameli zamukela ngomusa imigilingwane enjalo yesithombe se-pop.
NgoMashi 25, 1983 kuMotown 25, ukhombisa izethameli uhambo lwenyanga. Futhi ukube uJackson wayazi ukuthi iqhinga lakhe lizophindwa kangaki abantu besikhathi sakhe. Ngemuva kwalokho i-moonwalk yaba i-chip yomculi.
Ngo-1984, ekanye noPaul McCartney, bakhiphe ingoma eyodwa ethi Say, Say, Say. Abalandeli babegcwele ithrekhi kangangokuthi yavele yaba yi-hit, futhi nje "abazange bafune" ukushiya imigqa yokuqala yamashadi aseMelika.
I-Smooth Criminal, eyaqoshwa ngo-1988, inconywa ngumphakathi. Ngokushesha, umculi wenza lokho okubizwa ngokuthi "i-anti-gravity tilt." Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kwakudingeka kuthuthukiswe izicathulo ezikhethekile zalolu qhinga. Izithameli zizolikhumbula leli qhinga isikhathi eside, futhi lizokucela ukuthi uliphinde ukuze uthole i-encore.
Isikhathi esithelayo emsebenzini kaMichael Jackson
Kuze kube ngu-1992, uMichael wakhulula ama-albhamu ambalwa - Okubi futhi Okuyingozi. Okuphambili kwamarekhodi yizingoma ezilandelayo:
- Indlela Ongenza Ngizizwe Ngayo;
- Umuntu Osesibukweni, Omnyama noma Omhlophe;
Ukwakhiwa kwe-albhamu yokugcina kuhlanganisa nethi In the Closet. Ekuqaleni uMichael wayehlele ukuqopha ithrekhi noMadonna owayengaziwa ngaleso sikhathi. Nokho, izinhlelo zakhe sezishintshile ngandlela-thile. Uqophe ingoma ehlanganisa umculi ongaziwa. Imodeli emnyama nonobuhle uNaomi Campbell ubambe iqhaza endimeni yomsiki wengqephu kuvidiyo ethi In the Closet.
Ngemva konyaka, lo mculi waqopha iculo elithi GiveIn To Me. Abagxeki bomculo baphawule ukuthi lapho enza le single, uMichael uyashiya ohlotsheni oluvamile lokusebenza. Ingoma imnyama kakhulu futhi imnyama. Uhlobo lwe- Give In To Me lufana kakhulu ne-hard rock. Ukuhlolwa okunjalo kwamukelwe kahle abalandeli bomculi. Futhi ochwepheshe babize le ngoma ngokuthi "hlanza" ukwakheka okufanelekile.
Ngemva kokukhululwa kwalo mzila, uya eRussian Federation, lapho ejabulisa abalandeli ngekhonsathi enkulu. Ngemva kokuvakasha, uMichael ubhala ithrekhi lapho egcizelela khona ngokumelene nokungalingani kwezinhlanga. Ngeshwa, e-United States of America, ithrekhi ayizange ifakwe ohlwini lwezingoma ezidumile, okungeke kushiwo ngeYurophu.
Kusukela ngo-1993 kuya ku-2003, umculi uqophe amanye amarekhodi amathathu. Ngalesi sikhathi, wandisa umbuthano wabajwayele. Futhi, uMichael ujwayelana nezinkanyezi zebhizinisi lokubonisa laseRussia. Ngokwesibonelo, no-Igor Krutoy.
Ngo-2004, uMichael ujabulisa abalandeli ngeqoqo lamaculo uMichael Jackson: The Ultimate Collection. Bekuyisipho sangempela kubalandeli beqiniso. Amarekhodi afaka amathrekhi adume kakhulu e-American pop idol. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abalandeli bebengalalela amathrekhi angarekhodiwe ngaphambilini.
Ngo-2009, uMichael Jackson wahlela ukukhipha enye i-albhamu, wabe esehamba uhambo lomhlaba. Kodwa, ngeshwa, lokhu kwakungadalelwe ukuthi kwenzeke.
UMichael Jackson: I-Neverland Ranch
Ngo-1988, uMichael Jackson uthola ipulazi eCalifornia, indawo ecishe ibe ngama-square collimator angu-11. Ngokwemithombo ehlukahlukene, lo mculi ukhiphe amaRandi asuka ku-16,5 kuya ku-30 million ngetulo. Ngemva kokuthenga, ipulazi lathola igama elithi Neverland, njengoba umlingisi owayeyintandokazi yomculi ngaleso sikhathi kwakunguPeter Pan, owayehlala ezweni lase-Neverland, njengoba sazi.
Endaweni yepulazi, inkosi ye-pop yakha ipaki yokuzijabulisa kanye ne-zoo, i-cinema kanye nesiteji lapho ama-clowns nabathakathi babedlala khona. Abashana bakhe, izingane ezigulayo neziswele babevame ukuvakashela ifa. Izindawo ezihehayo zabuye zenzelwe izingane ezikhubazekile, njengoba zazihlonyiswe ngendlela yokuzivikela okwengeziwe. E-cinema ngokwayo, ngaphezu kwezihlalo ezijwayelekile, kwakukhona imibhede yezingane ezigula kakhulu.
Ngenxa yehlazo mayelana nokunukubezwa kwezingane kanye nezinkinga zezezimali ngo-2005, uMichael wanquma ukushiya ifa, futhi ngo-2008 iba yimpahla yenkampani ye-billionaire eyodwa.
Umndeni kaMichael Jackson
UMichael Jackson wakwazi ukushada kabili. Unkosikazi wokuqala wayeyindodakazi ka-Elvis Presley, ayeshade naye iminyaka engu-2. Ukujwayelana kwabo kwenzeka emuva ngo-1974, lapho uMichael eneminyaka engu-16 futhi uLisa Marie eneminyaka engu-6.
Kodwa bashada ngo-1994 kuphela eDominican Republic. Ngokusho kwabaningi, le nyunyana yayinomqondo oqanjiwe, ngoba ngale ndlela idumela lomculi lasindiswa. Ngo-1996, lo mbhangqwana wanqamula izibopho zomndeni ezisemthethweni, kodwa ngisho nangemva kwesehlukaniso, bahlala benobungane.
Enomkakhe wesibili, umhlengikazi uDebbie Rowe, uMichael wangena emshadweni osemthethweni ngo-1996. Ukuphila komndeni walo mbhangqwana kwaqhubeka kwaze kwaba ngu-1999. Ngalesi sikhathi, lo mbhangqwana waba nezingane ezimbili - indodana nendodakazi ngemva konyaka.
Ngo-2002, uMichael Jackson waba nenye indodana ngomama owazalelwa kuye, okuseyimpicabadala ukuthi ungubani. Ngolunye usuku, enendodana yakhe yokugcina, waba nesigameko phambi komphakathi. Lapho ubaba enquma ukukhombisa ingane kubalandeli bakhe efasiteleni lesitezi sesine sehhotela lendawo eBerlin. Ngalesi sikhathi, ingane icishe yaphuma ezandleni zikaMichael, okwabathusa izethameli.
UMichael Jackson: izikhathi eziyihlazo
Ngo-1993, uMichael Jackson wabekwa icala lokuya ocansini no-Jordan Chandler, owathi, njengengane eneminyaka engu-13 ubudala, wachitha isikhathi epulazini lomculi. Ngokusho kukayise womfana, uMichael uphoqe ingane ukuthi iyithinte isitho sayo sangasese.
Amaphoyisa alithakasela leli cala, abiza umnukubezi ukuze amphenye ngemibuzo. Kodwa udaba aluzange lufike enkantolo, lo mculi nomndeni womfana bafinyelela esivumelwaneni sokuthula, esihlinzekela ukukhokhelwa kwezigidi ezingu-22 zamadola emndenini womfana.
Ngemva kweminyaka eyishumi, indaba yenkohlakalo yaziphinda. Umndeni wakwa-Arvizo wafaka amacala e-pedophilia kumfana oneminyaka engu-10 owayevame ukuchitha isikhathi e-Neverland hacienda. Ubaba nomama kaGavin bathi uMichael wayelala ekamelweni elilodwa nezingane, ezidakise ngotshwala futhi ezwa izingane yonke indawo.
Ngokuphika uMichael uziphendulele ngokuthi umndeni walo mfana ubuqola imali ngale ndlela. Ngemuva kweminyaka emi-2, inkantolo izokhipha isithixo se-pop ngenxa yokuntuleka kobufakazi. Kodwa amacala kanye nezinsizakalo zabameli zawalimaza kakhulu ama-akhawunti omculi. Futhi, zonke lezi zenzakalo zaba nomthelela omubi empilweni kaMichael. Waqala ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezanciphisa ukucindezeleka kwakhe.
Isisa
I-philanthropy kaMichael Jackson yayingenamingcele, lapho aklonyeliswa ngayo i-Guinness Book of Records ngo-2000. Ngaleso sikhathi, wayesekela izinhlangano ezisiza abampofu ezingu-39.
Isibonelo, ingoma ethi "We are the world", uMichael ayibhala ngokubambisana noLayanel Richie, yaletha izigidi ezingu-63 zamaRandi, isenti ngalinye lanikelwa kwabalambile e-Afrika. Ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho evakashela amazwe angathandeki, wayevakashela izingane ezibhedlela nasezikhungweni zezintandane.
Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa
Ukuqala komsebenzi ohamba yedwa kwenza uJackson afune ukushintsha kakhulu ukubukeka kwakhe. Uma ucabangela ukuqala komsebenzi wakhe yedwa futhi ekupheleni kuka-2009, kwakungenakwenzeka ukubona umuntu omnyama eMichael.
Kwaba namahemuhemu okuthi uJackson unamahloni ngemvelaphi yakhe, ngakho wangena ngaphansi kommese wokuhlinza ukuze asuse isikhumba esimnyama, ikhala elibanzi nezindebe ezigcwele ezijwayelekile zabantu base-Afrika baseMelika.
Omunye womagazini baseMelika ushicilele ukuqoshwa kwesikhangiso se-Pepsi, lapho i-pop idol inkanyezi khona. Yathwebula inhlekelele eyenzeke kuMichael kusethi. Kwasetshenziswa i-Pyrotechnics, eyaqhuma ngaphambi kwesikhathi esiseduze nomculi.
Izinwele zakhe zazivutha. Ngenxa yalokho, umculi wathola 2 no-3 degree ukusha ebusweni nasekhanda. Ngemuva kwalesi sigameko, uhlinzwe kaningi ngopulasitiki ukuze kukhishwe izibazi. Ukuze kudambise izinhlungu zokusha, uMichael uqala ukuphuza amaphilisi ezinhlungu, asheshe abe umlutha wawo.
Abagxeki bomculo bakholelwa ukuthi uMichael wazama ukuzishintsha ngenxa yokuthi ekuqaleni komsebenzi wakhe amalungelo akhe ayephulwa. UJackson ngokwakhe uyawaphika la mahemuhemu mayelana nokushintsha kombala wesikhumba, ethi unenkinga yokushintsha umbala.
Ngokusho komculi ngokwakhe, ukuphazamiseka kwe-pigmentation kwenzeka ngokumelene nesizinda sokucindezeleka. Esekela amazwi akhe, wabonisa abezindaba isithombe lapho kungabonakala khona ukuthi isikhumba sinombala ohlukile.
UMichael Jackson ngokwakhe ubheka zonke ezinye izinguquko ekubukekeni kwakhe njengezingokwemvelo. Ungumculi womphakathi ofuna ukuhlala emusha futhi ekhangayo kubalandeli bakhe. Ngandlela thize, ukusebenza kwakhe akuzange kuthinte ubuciko nganoma iyiphi indlela.
Ukufa kukaMichael Jackson
Labo ababezungezwe uMichael Jackson bathi lo mculi uhlushwa izinhlungu ezihlabayo emzimbeni, ezingamnikezi ithuba lokuphila okuvamile nokunempilo.
Lo mculi ubedla imishanguzo ebucayi. Ababhali bomlando wesithombe se-pop bathi uMichael wayesebenzisa kabi amaphilisi, kodwa naphezu kwalokhu wayesesimweni esihle kakhulu somzwelo nengqondo.
Ngo-June 25, 2009, umculi wayephumule endlini yangasese. Ngenxa yokuthi wayenezinhlungu emzimbeni, udokotela owayemnakekela wamjova wabe esehamba. Lapho ebuya ezobheka isimo sikaMichael, lo mculi wayeseshonile. Kwakungenakwenzeka ukuvuselela nokumsindisa.
Imbangela yokufa kwe-pop idol iseyimpicabadala kwabaningi. Abalandeli baye bazibuza kaningi ukuthi kungenzeka kanjani ukweqisa kwesidakamizwa? Phela zonke izenzo zenzeka ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukadokotela. Kodwa kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imiphi imibuzo udokotela ayibuzayo, wagunyaza imbangela yokufa: ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwezidakamizwa.
Ngemuva kweminyaka engu-4, uphenyo lwakwazi ukufakazela ukuthi imbangela yokufa kwenkanyezi kwaba ukunganaki kukadokotela okhona. Udokotela, owayesezinsukwini zokugcina zokuphila kukaMichael Jackson, uphucwe ilayisense yakhe yezokwelapha futhi wagqunywa ejele iminyaka engu-4.
Ngosuku lomngcwabo kwaba nomcimbi wokuvalelisa. Umngcwabo usakazwe bukhoma. Kubalandeli bomsebenzi kaJackson, lokhu kwaba inhlekelele yangempela. Abalandeli abakholwanga ukuthi isithixo se-pop asisekho.
