UMichel Legrand waqala njengomculi nombhali wengoma, kodwa kamuva wavuleka njengomculi. Umaestro usewine indondo ye-Oscar izikhathi ezintathu. Uthole izindondo ezinhlanu zeGrammy neGolden Globe.
Ukhunjulwa njengomqambi wefilimu. UMichel udale ukuhambisana komculo kwamafilimu amaningi adumile. Imisebenzi yomculo yamafilimu athi "Izambulela zaseCherbourg" nethi "Tehran-43" yenza uMichel Legrand aduma emhlabeni wonke.
Unemiculo engu-800 yamafilimu angu-250. Unikeze abalandeli bomsebenzi wakhe ama-LP angaphansi kancane kwekhulu. Ube nenhlanhla yokusebenzisana no-E. Piaf, C. Aznavour, F. Sinatra kanye no-L. Minelli.
Ubuntwana nobusha
UMichel Legrand (Michel Legrand) wazalelwa enhliziyweni yeFrance - Paris, ngo-1932. Naphezu kwabo bonke ubuhle bedolobha, ubuntwana bakhe behlukaniswa ubuthuntu nobumnyama. Eminyakeni yakhe yokukhula, kwenye yezingxoxo zakhe, wathi wayenezinkumbulo ezibuhlungu kakhulu zobuntwana bakhe.
UMichel wakhulela emndenini wokudala. Inhloko yomndeni yaqamba umculo, yaphinde yaqondisa i-orchestra komunye wemibukiso ehlukahlukene yaseParis. Umama wafundisa izingane ezinekhono ukudlala upiyano.
Lapho uMichel esemncane kakhulu, unina wazisa umfana ukuthi yena noyise babehlukanisa. Owesifazane ngokwakhe kwadingeka akhulise izingane zakhe ezinyaweni zakhe - indodana nendodakazi yakhe uChristian.
Umama wayelokhu enyamalala emsebenzini ukuze ondle inzalo. UMichel washeshe wazimele. Wazama ukuzixaka ukuze ngandlela thize aziphazamise ezinkingeni ezazinqwabelene. Njengoba ayemathoyizi ambalwa endlini, okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuzijabulisa eyayikhona kwakuwukudlala upiyano. UMichel ukhethe ngokuzimela imiculo.
Ngezimpelasonto, uMichelle noChristian bakhuliswa umkhulu wabo. Kwenye yezingxoxo, umqambi wakhumbula isihlobo. Umbize ngendoda enemizwa ngokwedlulele. NgamaSonto, uMichel, kanye nomkhulu wakhe, bavakashela ithempeli laseParis. Baphinde babe nesiko - bendawonye bajabulela izingcezu zasendulo ezidlalwa igramafoni endala. Eqoqweni lesihlobo kwakukhona inani elimangalisayo lamarekhodi.
Ngokushesha iphupho lakhe lifezekile - umfana onesiphiwo wangena Conservatory. Wazithola esembuthanweni wabantu abanomqondo ofanayo, okungangabazeki ukuthi kwaba nomthelela omuhle ekwakhekeni kobuntu bakhe. Wathweswa iziqu nge-honours esikhungweni semfundo.
Indlela yokudala yomculi
Indlela yakhe yokudala yaqala ngokuthi wayehamba noMaurice Chevalier ngokwakhe. Ngenxa kaMaurice, i-maestro esencane yahamba ingxenye yomhlaba. Umsebenzi wakhe womculo waqala e-United States of America. E-USA, waqopha i-LP yakhe yokuqala, eyayibizwa ngokuthi "I love Paris".
I-albhamu iholwa yizingoma zomculo zikaMichel Legrand. Maphakathi nawo-50s wekhulu leminyaka elidlule, i-albhamu yahola eshadini lase-US. Ukwamukelwa okufudumele kwabathandi bomculo kwakhuthaza umqambi nomculi onethalente.
Ekupheleni kwawo-50, wazibeka njengomdlali we-jazz. I-repertoire yakhe yayihlanganisa izingoma ezihlakaniphile zika-Django Reinhard no-Bix Beiderbeck. Wabe eseqopha i-disc yokuqala, eyayigcwele izingoma ezihamba phambili ze-jazz. I-albhamu, noma kunalokho "ukugxila", yangena ezinhliziyweni zabathandi bomculo. Ngaleso sikhathi, umphakathi "wawushiseka kakhulu" emisebenzini ye-jazz. Ekupheleni kwawo-50, wabhala izingoma zamafilimu okokuqala ngqa.
Ngo-63, i-Umbrella yaseCherbourg yavela ezikrinini. Amandla efilimu ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kukaCatherine Deneuve kanye nemisebenzi ehehayo kaMichel Legrand. By the way, zonke izingoma ezivezwe kule filimu kanye nokuqamba kabusha zingezakadadewabo womqambi, uChristian Legrand.
Ngemuva konyaka, umculo waklonyeliswa nge-Palme d'Or kuCannes Film Festival. Umsebenzi womculo othi "Autumn Sadness" ovela ku-"Umbrellas of Cherbourg" ukhule waba yingoma eshisa izikhotha. Abaculi bayathanda ukucula ezinsimbini ezahlukene. Kodwa, umkhathi wangaleso sikhathi udluliswa kangcono yi-saxophone.
Ekuqaleni komlando womqambi, kwase kubonisiwe ukuthi umqambi ohlakaniphile wayephethe i-Oscar izikhathi ezintathu. Ekupheleni kweminyaka yo-60, wathola isifanekiso sokubhala ucezu oluhle lomculo wefilimu ethi The Thomas Crown Affair. Wathola eminye imiklomelo eminingana ngengoma yomsindo wefilimu ethi "Summer of 42", kanye nokuqanjwa kwekhasethi yomculo kaBarbra Streisand "Yentl", eyasakazwa ezikrinini ezinkulu maphakathi nawo-80s.
Umsebenzi wokucula njengomculi
UMichel Legrand (Michel Legrand) wabhala imisindo engamakhulu amaningana yamafilimu ezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene, wabe esecula yena. UMichel uthe unqume ukuzama isandla sakhe kokuthile okusha, ngoba wayekhathele ukubonwa njengomqambi wefilimu kuphela.
Amazwi akhe awakwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi ahlakaniphile. Naphezu kwalokhu, abalandeli basekela isithixo sabo. Ingoma yakhe ethi "Izigayo Zenhliziyo Yami" yathathwa ku-repertoire ngabahlabeleli abaningi. Isibonelo, ithrekhi ifakiwe ku-repertoire kaMark Tishman noTamara Gverdtsiteli.
Ekuqaleni kwawo-90, kwethulwa i-debut LP yomculi. Sikhuluma ngeqoqo elithi "Dingo".
Umsebenzi owethulwe walethela uMichelle iGrammy. Ngo-1991, e-Olympia, i-maestro yenza esiteji esifanayo noTamara Gverdtsiteli.
Kuzodlula iminyaka engaphezu kwe-10, futhi u-Legrand uzoqopha iqoqo nge-opera ehlakaniphile i-diva Natalie Desse. I-albhamu ifinyelele izinga legolide ezweni layo lendabuko. Angaphezu kuka-50 amakhophi eqoqo ethulwayo athengiswe eFrance.
Wajikeleza kakhulu. Lo mculi usevakashele kaningi eJapan, Netherlands, United States of America naseRussia. Cishe kwaze kwaba sekupheleni kwezinsuku zakhe, wabhala izingoma zemidlalo yaseshashalazini ne-ballet.
Imininingwane yempilo yomuntu siqu ka-maestro uMichel Legrand
UMasha Meril - waba ngowesifazane oyinhloko ekuphileni komqambi ohlakaniphile. Umbhangqwana wahlangana ngonyaka wama-64. UMichel noMasha babeyingxenye yethimba laseFrance embuthanweni wamafilimu eBrazil.
Ngokushesha uMichel wathanda uMerrill. Wambona kwelinye lamabhishi aseBrazil. Umqambi uvumile ukuthi ekuqaleni kwaba nemizwa kaplatonic phakathi kwabo. Ngesikhathi ejwayelana nomlingisikazi, wayeshadile. Ekhaya, unkosikazi osemthethweni kaChristie kanye nezingane ezimbili babemlindile. UMeryl naye wayenobudlelwano obunzima. Lona wesifazane wayesezoshada.
Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, uMichel noMasha baphinde bahlangana. Ngaleso sikhathi, umqambi wakwazi ukuhlukanisa izikhathi eziningana. Wayenezingane zemishado yangaphambili. Cishe zonke izingane zika-Legrand zakhetha umsebenzi wokudala.
Ngo-2013, uMichel wavakashela indawo yeshashalazi yendawo. UMeryl ubambe iqhaza emdlalweni afika kuwo. Ngemva konyaka bashada futhi abaphindanga bahlukana.
Iminyaka yokugcina yokuphila kukaMichel Legrand
Ku-2017, uvele emcimbini we-Palas of St. Ngobusuku bangaphambi kohambo lwakhe lokuya eRussia, umqambi wagubha usuku olubalulekile - wahlanganisa iminyaka engu-85 ubudala.
NgoJanuwari 26, 2019, kwaziwa ukuthi ushonele eParis. Imbangela yokufa ayidalulwanga.
