Ungathola ukuthandwa ekuboniseni ibhizinisi ngenxa yethalente, ukubukeka, ukuxhumana. Ukuthuthukiswa okuyimpumelelo kakhulu kwalabo abanawo wonke amathuba. I-diva Mina yase-Italy iyisibonelo esihle sokuthi kulula kangakanani ukubusa umsebenzi womculi ngebanga elibanzi nezwi lakhe elihlakaniphile. Kanye nokuhlolwa okujwayelekile ngezikhombisi-ndlela zomculo. Futhi-ke, ukuziphatha okuzethembayo nomsebenzi osebenzayo. Abantu abaningi abadumile babephupha ngokufika kumakhonsathi akhe, babonga kakhulu ithalenta lomculi.
Ubuntwana bukaMina - i-diva yesikhathi esizayo yesigcawu sase-Italy
U-Anna Maria Mazzini, kamuva owaziwa ngaphansi kwegama elilula elithi Mina, wazalwa ngoMashi 25, 1940. Abazali bakhe, uGiacomo noRegina Mazzini babehlala ngaleso sikhathi edolobheni elincane esifundazweni saseLombardy. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-3, umndeni wathuthela eCremona, lapho umbhangqwana waba nendodana.
I-Mazzini ayizange ihluke ekuphakameni kwesimo senhlalo, ingcebo. Ugogo u-Amelia, owayengumculi we-opera, waba nethonya elikhulu ekukhulisweni kwezingane. Waphikelela ekufundiseni umculo. U-Anna Maria wafunda ukudlala upiyano kusukela esemncane, kodwa akazange aphumelele ekwazini kahle ithuluzi.
Iminyaka yobusha u-Anna Maria Mazzini
Intombazane yakhula iyingane ekhuthele, engaphumuli. Wayengakwazi ukuhlala athule isikhathi eside, wayethanda ukuthatha izinto ezintsha ngaphandle kokuwuqeda umsebenzi. Lapho eneminyaka engu-13, u-Anna Maria waba nesithakazelo ekugwebeni. Wenza kahle emiqhudelwaneni emazingeni ahlukene.
Ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu, abazali bami baphikelela esikhungweni sezobuchwepheshe. Entombazaneni, bakhetha ukukhethekile kwezomnotho. U-Anna Maria akazange akhuthale ezifundweni zakhe, wayenesithukuthezi. Intombazane ayizange ithole idiploma ku-specialty yayo, ishiya lesi sikhungo.
Ukuqala komsebenzi womculo womculi uMina
Kusukela ebuntwaneni, intombazane yakhangwa ubungcweti bokudala. Wayebheka ukudlala upiyano njengomsebenzi oyisicefe, kodwa wacula ngokuzithandela futhi wadlala esiteji. Ngo-1958, ngenkathi eziphumulele nomndeni wakhe ngasolwandle, Anna Maria waya ukusebenza umculi Cuban Don Marino Barreto. Ngemuva kokuphela kwekhonsathi, le ntombazane kungazelelwe yangena esiteji, yacela umbhobho, yacula phambi kwezinkumbi zabantu abangabanga naso isikhathi sokuhlakazeka.
Lesi sinyathelo saba yinguquko emsebenzini walo mculi. Intombazane yabonwa, umnikazi wendawo yekhonsathi wamema umculi osemusha ukuba adlale kusihlwa okwalandela.
Ukuqala komsebenzi womculo wangempela
Ibona isithakazelo kumuntu wakhe, le ntombazane yaqaphela ukuthi kwakudingeka iqale umsebenzi wokuba umculi. Edolobheni lakubo, u-Anna Maria wathola iqembu elifanelekayo lokuhambisana nalo. Umdwebi owayesafuna ukucula usebenze neqembu le-Happy Boys izinyanga ezi-3 kuphela.
Ngemva kwalokho, waqoqa iqembu lakhe. Le ntombazane yasebenza ikhonsathi yakhe yokuqala ngo-September 1958. Ngokudlala, umculi uthole ukubuyekezwa okuhle kubagxeki. Ngemva kwalokho, inkanyezi ekhulayo ikwazile ukuthola inkontileka nesitudiyo sokuqopha.
Ukuvela komculi omusha uMina
U-Anna Maria Mazzini ukhiphe i-albhamu yakhe yokuqala ngaphansi kwegama lamanga elithi Mina. Igama kule nguqulo lalihloselwe izethameli zesiNtaliyane. Lo mculi uqophe ingoma yokuqala yezithameli zakwamanye amazwe ngaphansi kwegama mbumbulu elithi Baby Gate. Ngo-1959, wenqaba leli gama, usebenza ngokuphelele negama elithi Mina.
Ukuqala umsebenzi omkhulu
UDavid Matalon, umphathi wokuqala walo mculi, wamsiza wakhuphukela ezingeni eliphezulu. Bafunda ngomculi hhayi e-Italy kuphela, kodwa nakwamanye amazwe. Wabamba iqhaza emikhosini ezweni lakubo, waya kuthelevishini.
Ngemva kokuthola impumelelo ethile, umculi ufuna ukubambisana nenkosi edumile yebhizinisi lase-Italy u-Elio Gigante. Ngenxa yakhe, uMina ungena ezindaweni zekhonsathi ezihamba phambili, izingoma zakhe ziba izingoma ezishisayo.
Ngo-1960, uMina ubamba iqhaza kuMkhosi weSan Remo okokuqala ngqa. Amaculo ama-2 akhethiwe emqhudelwaneni. Umculi ubencamela izingoma ezi-groovy, ezingajwayelekile. Wathatha indawo yesi-4 kuphela, kodwa izingoma ezenziwe zaba izingoma zangempela. Enye yezingoma yaze yashaya ne-American Billboard Hot 100, okwaba impumelelo enkulu kumculi osafufusa ovela ngaphesheya kolwandle.
UMina oneminyaka engama-61 uphinde wazama ukuthola ukunqoba obekulindelwe emkhosini weSanremo. Umphumela uphinde waba indawo yesi-4. Ikhungathekile, le ntombazane yathi ngeke isazama ukuhlanganyela kulo mcimbi.
Mina: Ukuqala komsebenzi wefilimu
I-debut emkhakheni we-cinema ingabizwa ngokuthi ukusebenza komculo wokuhambisana nefilimu "Jukebox Screams of Love." Ingoma ethi "Tintarella di luna" eyadlalwa lapho yaba yingoma yangempela. Ngemva kwalokho, umculi wanikezwa izindima ezincane. UMina wazizama njengomlingisi, okwamenza waduma.
Izingoma, amafilimu ngokubamba iqhaza kukaMina athola ukuduma hhayi e-Italy kuphela. Kakade ngo-1961, umculi wenza ngempumelelo eVenezuela, Spain, France. Ngo-1962, uMina wakhipha i-debut ngesiJalimane, ngokushesha wathola izethameli ezintsha. Kamuva, phakathi neminyaka yokusebenza kwakhe, waqopha izingoma ngolimi lwakubo, isiJalimane, iSpanishi, isiNgisi, isiFulentshi nesiJapane.
Ihlazo elaphenduka isithiyo ekuthuthukisweni kwemisebenzi
Ngo-1963, kwavezwa ulwazi olwaba yingozi yokuqeda umsebenzi womculi. Kwaziwa mayelana nokuxhumana kwentombazane nomlingisi uCorrado Pani. Ngaleso sikhathi, le ndoda yayisemshadweni osemthethweni, eyayizama ukuwuqeda.
UMina wazala indodana ngaye. Imithetho eqinile emphakathini yangaleso sikhathi yafaka ihlazo kwabesifazane abanjalo. Umsebenzi kaMina wawusengcupheni. Umculi wayehlanganyele nengane, wenza imizamo yokugqekeza esiteji.
Ngesikhathi sehlazo, uMina uthuthela komunye umphathi. Iba nguTonino Ansoldi. Indoda ikholelwa ekuqaliseni impumelelo yomculi, iyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngenkuthalo, ikhulula umsebenzi wayo. Ngesikhathi sokukhohlwa, amarekhodi angu-4 anezingoma ezimangalisayo akhishwe. Ama-albhamu ngaphandle kokukhangisa athengiswa kabi. Ngo-1966, isimo sengqondo maqondana nomculi sashintsha. UMina ungena kuthelevishini njengomphathi weStudio Uno.
Ukuqaliswa kabusha komsebenzi wobuciko
Ngemuva kokuthambisa isimo somphakathi ngalo mculi, izinto zakhuphuka. UMina usebenza nababhali abahlukene, ukhipha izingoma ezishisa izikhotha zilandelana. Ngo-1967, umculi, kanye noyise, wavula eyakhe studio yokuqopha. Akusadingeki ukuthi abe semandleni omunye umuntu. Umculi ngokwakhe ukhetha ababhali, ukhetha amaqembu omculo.
Ngo-1978, uMina ngokungalindelekile wanquma ukuwuyeka umsebenzi wakhe omibalabala. Unikeza ikhonsathi yokugcina enkulu, eqoshwe njengediski ehlukile. Ngawo lowo nyaka, lo mculi wavalelisa kumabonakude. Idlala okokugcina ku-Mille e una luce.
Isiphetho sokudala esiqhubekayo
Ngemva kokuqeda isigaba esisebenzayo somsebenzi wakhe, uMina uthuthela eSwitzerland. Lapha uthola ubuzwe, uphila impilo evamile. Imvelo yokudala icela ukuphuma. UMina ukhipha amarekhodi njalo. Lena i-double disc yonyaka. Ingxenye eyodwa iqukethe izinguqulo zekhava yamahithi adumile, kanti enye iqukethe imisebenzi emisha yomculi.
Impilo yomuntu siqu kaMina
Intukuthelo eshisayo, umsebenzi osebenzayo njengomculi, ukubukeka okuthakazelisayo akuzange kuvumele uMina ukuba ahlale ngaphandle kokunakwa kwabobulili obuhlukile. Ubuhlobo bokuqala obuyihlazo baphela ngokushesha. Indodana ekhonzweyo yahlala iyisikhumbuzo sabo kumculi.
Owesifazane uthola ngokushesha ozovala isikhala sakhe. Ubudlelwano buqala nomculi u-Augusto Martelli. Ngo-1970, uMina ushada nentatheli uVirgilio Crocco.
Injabulo ayizange ihlale isikhathi eside. Umyeni ushona eminyakeni emi-3 kamuva engozini yemoto. Lo mculi unendodakazi evela kuye. UMina wahamba waya eSwitzerland ngesizathu. Lapho wayehlala nodokotela wenhliziyo u-Eugenio Quaini. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-25 bendawonye ngaphandle komshado, lo mbhangqwana washada, u-Anna Maria wathatha isibongo somyeni wakhe.
