I-Misfits ingelinye lamaqembu e-punk rock anethonya elikhulu emlandweni. Abaculi baqale umsebenzi wabo wokudala ngeminyaka yawo-1970, bekhipha ama-albhamu ayi-7 kuphela.
Naphezu kwezinguquko eziqhubekayo ekubunjweni, umsebenzi weqembu le-Misfits uhlale usezingeni eliphezulu. Futhi umthelela abaculi be-Misfits ababenawo emculweni we-rock womhlaba awunakulinganiswa ngokweqile.
Isigaba sokuqala sebhendi ye-Misfits
Umlando waleli qembu usukela ngo-1977, lapho insizwa eneminyaka engu-21 ubudala u-Glenn Danzig inquma ukwakha iqembu layo lomculo.
NgokukaDanzig, umthombo oyinhloko owamkhuthaza kwakuwumsebenzi weqembu lensimbi elidumile elithi Black Sabbath, elaliseqophelweni eliphezulu lokuthandwa kwalo.
Ngaleso sikhathi, uDanzig wayesenolwazi lokudlala izinsimbi zomculo. Futhi ngokushesha waqhubeka emazwini waya esenzweni. Iqembu elisha, obekuzohola ithalente elisencane, belibizwa ngokuthi, The Misfits.
Isizathu sokuzikhethela kwakuyifilimu yegama elifanayo ngokuhlanganyela komlingisi uMarilyn Monroe, owaba ngowokugcina emsebenzini wakhe. Ngokushesha iqembu lahlanganisa nenye indoda okuthiwa uJerry, eyayilithanda ibhola laseMelika.
Egcwele imisipha kodwa engenalo ulwazi ngezinsimbi, uJerry wathatha izintambo njengomdlali webhesi. U-Danzig ufundise ilungu elisha ukuthi idlalwa kanjani insimbi.
U-Glenn Danzig waba ngumculi oyinhloko weqembu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhono akhe ezwi ayekude nomculo we-rock wabantu besikhathi sakhe. U-Glenn wathatha njengesisekelo amazwi omculo wesikhathi esidlule.
Esinye isici esivelele se-Misfits kwakuyi-rock and roll nenhlanganisela yegalaji ne-psychedelic rock. Konke lokhu bekukude kakhulu nomculo owawudlalwa yiqembu ngomuso.
Ukufika kwempumelelo
Ngokushesha iqembu laqedwa kwaze kwaba sekugcineni. Abaculi baphinde banquma ngohlobo nokugxila kwetimu yeqembu labo. Bakhetha i-punk rock, amazwi ayo ayenikezelwe kumafilimu asabekayo.
Khona-ke lesi sinqumo sasinesibindi. Imithombo yogqozi lwezingoma zokuqala bekuyizingoma ezishisa izikhotha "eziphansi" zohlobo lwesinema njengokuthi "Plan 9 from Outer Space", "Night of the Living Dead" nezinye.
Leli qembu liphinde lakha isithombe salo sasesiteji, esasisekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwezimonyo ezimnyama. Esinye isici esihlukanisa abaculi kwakuwukuba khona kwe-black bang eqondile phakathi kwesiphongo. Isibe esinye sezici eziyinhloko zohlobo olusha.
Lolu hlobo lwabizwa ngokuthi i-horror punk futhi ngokushesha lwaduma emphakathini ongaphansi komhlaba. Ukuhlanganisa izici zetimu ye-punk yakudala, i-rockabilly ne-horror, abaculi badale uhlobo olusha, abangobaba kuze kube namuhla.
Ugebhezi ochungechungeni lwe-TV i-Crimson Ghost (1946) lukhethwe njengelogo. Okwamanje, ilogo yeqembu ingenye edume kakhulu emlandweni womculo we-rock.
Izinguquko zohlelo lokuqala lweMisfits
Ekuqaleni kwawo-1980, ama-Misfits aba ngelinye lamaqembu aqashelwa kakhulu endaweni ye-American punk rock kanye nesigcawu sensimbi. Ngisho nangaleso sikhathi, umculo weqembu waphefumulela abaculi abaningi abasafufusa, phakathi kwabo owayengumsunguli weMetallica, uJames Hetfield.
Kwalandela ama-albhamu ambalwa, afana ne-Walk Among Us nethi Earth AD/Wolfs Blood. Ibhendi iphinde yaba nokunye okuqoshiwe, i-Static Age, eyadalwa emuva ngo-1977. Kodwa leli rekhodi lavela emashalofini kuphela ngo-1996.
Kodwa ngemva kwempumelelo, umehluko wokudala waqala ukwenzeka. Izinguquko eziqhubekayo zohlu lwaphoqa umholi uGlenn Danzig ukuthi ahlakaze amaMisfits ngo-1983. Lo mculi ugxile emsebenzini wakhe eyedwa, lapho eminyakeni edlule ethole impumelelo engencane kunaseqenjini leMisfits.
Ukufika kukaMichael Graves
Isiteji esisha emsebenzini weqembu le-Misfits asizange sibe maduze. Iminyaka eminingana, uJerry Kuphela wamangalela i-Danzig ephikelelayo ukuze athole ilungelo lokusebenzisa igama nelogo ye-Misfits.
Futhi ngawo-1990 kuphela lapho umdlali we-bass waphumelela. Lapho izindaba ezingokomthetho sezixazululiwe, uJerry waqala ukufuna umculi omusha owayengase angene esikhundleni somholi wangaphambili weqembu.
Wakhetha uMichael Graves osemncane, ukufika kwakhe kwaphawula isigaba esisha seMisfits.
Umshayi wesiginci wohlu olubuyekeziwe kwakungumfowethu uJerry, owadlala ngaphansi kwegama lokuqamba elithi Doyle Wolfgang von Frankestein. Ngemuva kwesethi yesigubhu kwakuhlezi uDkt. Chud.
Ngalolu hlu, ibhendi yakhipha i-albhamu yabo yokuqala ye-American Psycho eminyakeni engu-15. Ekuqaleni, umphakathi we-punk rock wawungaqondi ukuthi u-On wayezoyivuselela kanjani i-Mifits edumile ngaphandle komholi we-ideological uDanzig. Kodwa ngemva kokukhululwa kokuhlanganiswa kwe-Ametican Psycho, konke kwangena endaweni. Le albhamu ibe yimpumelelo kakhulu emsebenzini wabaculi. Futhi ingoma efana nethi Dig Up Her Bones izithande kakhulu izethameli.
Iqembu aligcinanga lapho. Futhi ngegagasi lempumelelo, kwakhululwa i-albhamu yesibili Famous Monsters, eyakhiwe ngendlela efanayo.
Amarifi esiginci anzima, amatimu okushayela kanye namnyama ahlanganiswe ngempumelelo namazwi omculo we-Graves. Ethi Scream single iphinde yaveza ividiyo yomculo eqondiswe umqondisi wodumo uGeorge A. Romero.
Kodwa nakulokhu, ibhendi ayikwazanga ukugwema ukuhluka kobuciko. Isigaba sesibili somsebenzi wokudala weqembu le-Misfits siphethe ngokunye ukuwa.
UJerry Kuphela ubunhloko
Iminyaka eminingi, uJerry Kuphela kuphela owayebhekwa njengelungu leqembu. Futhi kakade engxenyeni yesibili ye-2000s, umculi uphinde wahlanganisa uhlu.
Yayihlanganisa nomshayi wesigingci u-Dez Cadena, owama emsuka we-hardcore punk njengengxenye yeqembu leBlack Flag. Isethi yesigubhu yaphathwa ngomunye omusha - u-Eric Arche.
Ngalolu hlu, leli qembu likhiphe i-albhamu ethi The Devil's Rain, eyavela emashalofini ngo-2011. I-disc yaba ngeyokuqala eminyakeni eyi-11 yekhefu lokudala. Kodwa-ke, ukubuyekezwa "kwabalandeli" kuvinjelwe.
Abaningi benqabile ukwamukela uhlelo olusha olubizwa ngokuthi amaMisfits. Ngokwenani elibalulekile "labalandeli" benkathi yakudala, imisebenzi yamanje ka-Jerry Kuphela ayihlangene nebhendi yodumo.
Ukuhlangana kabusha noDanzig no-Doyle
Ngo-2016, kwenzeka okuthile abantu abambalwa ababekulindele. AbakwaMisfits baphinde bahlangana nohlu lwabo lwakudala. Kuphela noDanzig, okwase kuphele iminyaka engu-30 bexabana, bavuma.
Umshayi wesigingci uDoyle naye ubuyele ebhendini. Ukuhlonipha lokhu, abaculi benza uhambo lwekhonsathi olugcwele, oluqoqe izindlu ezigcwele emhlabeni jikelele.
Iqembu le-Misfits liyaqhubeka nomsebenzi wokudala osebenzayo kuze kube yilolu suku, ngaphandle kokucabanga ngisho nokuthatha umhlalaphansi.
