Ngesikhathi kukhona iqembu leNautilus Pompilius wazuza izigidi zezinhliziyo zentsha yaseSoviet. Yibo abathola uhlobo olusha lomculo - i-rock.
Ukuzalwa kweqembu leNautilus Pompilius
Imvelaphi yeqembu yenzeka ngo-1978, lapho abafundi besebenza amahora amaningi beqoqa izitshalo zezimpande edolobhaneni laseMaminskoye, esifundeni saseSverdlovsk. Okokuqala, Vyacheslav Butusov futhi Dmitry Umetsky bahlangana khona. Phakathi nokujwayelana kwabo, babenezithakazelo ezifanayo zomculo, ngakho banquma ukwakha iqembu labo le-rock.
Ngokushesha omunye umfundi wabajoyina - Igor Goncharov. Ekuqaleni, abakwazanga ukubona izinhlelo zabo ngenxa yokuthi Butusov kwaba kwelinye iqembu. Bakwazi ukuhlangana ndawonye kuphela ngonyaka wesibili wokufunda.
Utshani lokugcina olwashukumisela abafana ukuba bakhe iqembu labo kwaba umkhosi we-rock ngo-1981. Ukwakhiwa kweqembu kwesikhathi esizayo kubuke umdlalo weqembu le-rock elivele lalakhiwe "Trek", ukwakheka kwawo wonke umuntu owaziyo. Khona-ke abafana baqaphela ukuthi bakwazi ukudala umculo ongeke uzwakale umbi kakhulu kunabangane babo.
Umsebenzi wokuqala
Leli qembu laqala ukuba khona ngokugcwele ngoNovemba 1982. Uhlu oluyinhloko lwaluhlanganisa isigingci u-Andrey Sadnov. Kwabe sekwakhiwa i-albhamu yedemo yeqembu, eyaqanjwa ngenganekwane ethi "Ali Baba namasela Angamashumi amane". Ngemva kokukhululwa kokudaliwe kokuqala, umculi wesigubhu washiya i-NAU (njengoba iqembu lalibizwe ngokufushane). Wathathelwa indawo enye inkosi yezinsimbi zomculo ezishaywayo - u-Alexander Zarubin.
Ehlobo lika-1983, i-albhamu yokuqala yeqembu, i-Moving, yakhululwa. Isisekelo sesabelo sengonyama sezingoma ezivela kule albhamu kwakuyizinkondlo zesiHungary zika-Adi noSzabo. U-Butusov wathola amaqoqo ngesikhathi sohambo oluya e-Chelyabinsk.
Ukudala iqembu Nautilus Pompilius
Eminyakeni eyalandela, abaculi bazama izinhlobo zomculo, besuka ekudalweni kokuqala ngesitayela se-rock esindayo. Lokhu kubonakala ikakhulukazi ku-albhamu ethi "Invisible", eyakhululwa ngo-1985. Ngonyaka olandelayo, i-albhamu ethi "Ukuhlukana" yakhululwa, ngenxa yokuthi iqembu lalidume kakhulu. Uma kuqhathaniswa nobuciko be-amateur obukhishwe ngaphambili, abafana baya esigabeni esikhulu. Baqala ukuqhathaniswa namaqembu aziwayo njenge "Kino", "Alisa".
Kanye nokuqashelwa emhlabeni wonke nodumo, kwavela ithemba lokuthola ingcebo. I-1988 ingabhekwa ngokuphephile njengesiqongo sokuthandwa kweqembu. Ithimba labanjwa ukomela imali, kwaqala ukungezwani nezingxabano. Ukwakhiwa kwakushintsha njalo, kodwa iqembu laqhubeka likhona kwaze kwaba yilapho u-Umetsky ehamba. U-Butusov akakwazanga ukumelana nesimo esasikhona eqenjini futhi wahlakaza iqembu.
Ngonyaka olandelayo, abangane bakudala baqala ukuxoxa futhi. U-Butusov no-Umetsky baqopha enye i-albhamu ethi, Indoda Engenagama. Ngemva kokuqopha i-albhamu, abafana bakhumbula izikhalazo ezindala futhi bahamba ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ngenxa yezingxabano nokungaqondi, i-albhamu yaqala ukudayiswa ngoDisemba 1995 kuphela.
Izinguquko ezinkulu eqenjini
U-1990 bekuwunyaka woshintsho kuNautilus Pompilius. I-saxophone edlalayo yathathelwa indawo isiginci. Isitayela nezindikimba zishintshe kakhulu. Emibhalweni ungabona incazelo yefilosofi, ngezinye izikhathi yezenkolo. Ingoma ethi "Walks on the Water" yayithandwa kakhulu. Ikhuluma ngomzuzwana ohlanekezelwe embhalweni ovela empilweni yoMphostoli u-Andreya noJesu.
Ngemva kweminyaka emithathu, iqembu laphinde laba nezingxabano nokungaqondi. Egor Belkin, u-Alexander Belyaev washiya iqembu "NAU", owayedlala isiginci. Ngo-1994, umsunguli weqembu le-Agatha Christie, u-Vadim Samoilov, waba nesandla ekukhululweni kwe-albhamu ye-Titanic. Ngokusho kochwepheshe, ngenxa ye-albhamu, leli qembu lithole inzuzo enkulu kunazo zonke.
Kamuva i-albhamu ethi "Wings" yakhululwa. Ukwenza irekhodi kwakunzima kubaculi. Wathola ukuthandwa kuphela ngemva kokukhululwa kwefilimu edumile ethi "UMfoweth". Wangena phakade emlandweni ngokuhambisana neqembu iNautilus Pompilius. Wonke umklamo womsindo wefilimu ubuhlanganisa izingoma zeqembu. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, uthole ukubuyekezwa okungekuhle kwabezindaba, okuhlanganisa nabahlaziyi bomculo abaziwayo.
Izithameli zathanda kakhulu izingoma zeqembu unaphakade. Ingoma ethi "Tutankhamun", okwathi ngawo-1990 yayizwakala cishe yonke indawo. Ekuqaleni, ukusebenza kwayo kwakuhlelwe ngesitayela se-ballad, kodwa kamuva u-Butusov washintsha umqondo wakhe.
Inhlonipho nothando lweqembu leNautilus Pompilius kusekhona nanamuhla. Naphezu kokugxekwa, indlela enzima kanye nokubuyekezwa okubi kwabanye abagxeki, ibhendi yathanda izethameli ngenxa yokuntuleka kokwesaba ukuhlola, okungcono kakhulu kunokuwa buthule ngemva kokudalwa okukodwa kanye nama-analogues ayizigidi.
Uhlu lwezingoma zokugcina zeqembu luhlanganisa ama-albhamu "Apple China" ne "Atlantis". I-albhamu yokuqala yaqoshwa nguButusov eNgilandi kanye nabaculi abakhuluma isiNgisi. Abanye ongoti bakholwa wukuthi konke lokhu kudalwe wukuthi kushibhile ukuqasha umculi waseNgilandi.
Ukuqoqwa kwezingoma "Atlantis" kuhlanganisa izingoma ezingashicilelwanga ngesikhathi iqembu likhona (kusukela ngo-1993 kuya ku-1997).
Ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-albhamu, iqembu lagcina lihlakaziwe. Isipho sokugcina "sabalandeli" babo kwaba ukubamba iqhaza kweqembu elidala emikhosini ehlukahlukene yomculo.
Iqembu leNautilus Pompilius ezikhathini zanamuhla
Kwesinye isikhathi, ngezinsuku eziyindilinga kusukela osukwini lokuba khona kweqembu, omunye wabahleli wayenikeza amakhonsathi.
U-Vyacheslav Butusov waqhubeka ehlanganyela ekudaleni enhloko yamanye amaqembu omculo. Muva nje, ubelokhu enaka iqembu elincane elithi "Order of Glory".
Umbhali oyinhloko wemibhalo yeqembu leNautilus Pompilius ngu-Ilya Kormiltsev. Wabulawa umdlavuza obulalayo ngo-2007 ngemuva kokubuya eNgilandi.
U-Igor Kopylov wayeyilungu leqembu le-Night Snipers isikhathi eside. Kodwa ngemva kokulishiya leli qembu, walishiya. Ngo-2017, wahlaselwa isifo sohlangothi.
