Emuva ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-60s, abaculi baseBudapest badala iqembu labo, abalibiza ngokuthi i-Neoton. Igama lihunyushwe ngokuthi "ithoni entsha", "imfashini entsha". Yabe isiguqulwa yaba i-Neoton Família. Okuthole incazelo entsha "Umndeni KaNewton" noma "Umndeni kaNeoton".
Kunoma ikuphi, leli gama laveza ukuthi leli qembu kwakungelona abantu abaqoqiwe ukuzocula. Umndeni wangempela onezithakazelo ezifanayo futhi osekelanayo. Cishe kwakuhlale kunjalo.
Ukusungulwa kweqembu le-Neoton Família
Njengoba wazi, abasunguli beqembu laseHungary babengabafundi beNyuvesi yaseBudapest Laszlo Pastor kanye noLajos Galats. Abaculi abahlanu abasebancane bekufanele bacule ndawonye ngoSuku lukaSanta Claus kulo mgubho. Kwabajabulisa kakhulu ukwamukelwa komphakathi.
Futhi, nakuba ukwakheka kweqembu kwashintsha ngezikhathi ezithile, umgogodla wasala futhi waqamba umculo omnandi. Iningi leqembu bekuyintsha enesizotha, beziphethe ngokuzibamba esiteji. Sekungumhla zizi-4 kuZibandlela osekubhekwa ngokusemthethweni njengosuku lokuzalwa kweqembu ngokwalo.
Akumangalisi ukuthi iqembu elaqamba umculo omnandi kangaka lavela eHungary. Leli zwe laseYurophu linomculo kakhulu, abantu baseHungary banothando lomculo egazini labo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izingoma zabo zihlukaniswa ngomsindo ovumelanayo kakhulu, okuthakazelisayo okutholakala ezingomeni.
Iqembu lalikhona phakathi nawo-1965-1990s. Kwakuyiqembu elidume kakhulu eHungary, elathola ukuqashelwa emhlabeni wonke njengabambalwa emazweni aseMpumalanga Yurophu. Izingoma zabo kanye namarekhodi akhululwa hhayi kuphela emandleni ezenhlalakahle, kodwa futhi emazweni afana neJalimane, iMexico, iCuba, iCanada neJapane. Babeziqhenya ngezwe labo futhi basakhunjulwa namanje.
Ukubonakala kokuqala
Ngokokuqala ngqa, izethameli zazizwa ohlelweni lwe-TV "Ki mit tud?". Khona-ke, ngo-1970, kwavela i-albhamu yokuqala enesihloko esithakazelisayo, i-Stupid City, eyaduma endaweni yaseSoviet. Nokho, ngeshwa, ngemva konyaka, leli qembu laqala ukuhlakazeka. Kukhona okwakudingeka kushintshwe.
Ngenxa yalokhu, kwahlelwa ukuvakasha ngokubambisana emazweni amaningi. Baphinde bacula kanye nomculi odumile wase-Italo-Ethiopia u-Lara Saint Paul, obambe iqhaza ku-Sanremo Music Festival.
Hhayi abafana kuphela futhi hhayi ku-jazz
Ngo-1977, inhloko yelebula le-Pepita, uPeter Erdős, owayekholelwa ukuthi isikhathi sesifikile sokuthuthukisa amaqembu asekhaya, abafana babamba iso. Ngenxa yalokho, kwenziwa isinqumo sokwenza izinkanyezi zobukhulu bokuqala kuzo. Wayesazisa kuzo isizotha, hhayi ezihlabanini ze-rock.
Ngaleso sikhathi, iqembu labambisana nentombazane engu-trio Kocbabak, ehunyushwa ngokuthi "Shaggy Dolls". U-Neoton no-Kocbabak baqala ukucula ndawonye ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi kwaba kuhle kubo. Bekubalulekile futhi ukuthi amalungu awo womabili amaqembu abe nemfundo yomculo. Abaningi babenamakhono okuqamba futhi bewuqamba kahle umculo. Iqembu likhethe i-pop-rock njengesitayela salo.
Kubongwe ekhaya
Ngobusuku Bangaphambi Kukancibijane, i-albhamu ehlangene ethi "Menedékház" ithathe indawo yesithathu kumashadi kazwelonke. Ngakho-ke, ekugcineni bayaqashelwa ezweni lakubo, futhi umbuso usuqalile nokubanikeza ukusekelwa okwengeziwe ngokwezimali.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqembu liyaqhubeka nokusesha isitayela sabo ngasinye. I-albhamu elandelayo, i-Csak a zene, iqukethe kakhulu izingoma ze-rock-psychedelic kunezingoma zama-disc. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kulapha lapho unkosikazi kaMfundisi, u-Emesh Hatvani, ajoyina khona iqembu. Izingoma eziningi ezalandela zarekhodwa ngokubamba iqhaza kwakhe. Wabhala nezingoma.
Impumelelo ye-Neoton Família phesheya
Umkhosi ohlonishwayo we-Metronom wabonisa ukuthi izingoma zabo zinenani elifanele: ngengoma ethi "Hivlak" iqembu lithatha indawo yesi-3. Ngaphezu kwalokho, "i-Vandorenek" yothando akufanele inganakwa, yakhunjulwa abalandeli.
Bekudingeka ukukhangisa umculo wabo phesheya. Ngokubona lokhu, iqembu likhipha into entsha. Ngakho "Neoton disco" (1978) ikhishwa ngesiNgisi version. Kulapho kwavela khona izinguqulo zekhava yamaculo aziwayo kakade.
Isitayela esijwayelekile se-albhamu bekungeyona into edabukisayo, bekuyingxube yedwala, i-disco ne-funk ngokuthinta i-psychedelia. U-Erdős usebenzise ukuxhumana kwakhe futhi wakwazi ukwenza i-CBS ibe nentshisekelo kule albhamu. Le nkampani yabonisa umhlaba "Neoton Disco" kuhlelo olulinganiselwe emazweni angu-5 aseNtshonalanga Yurophu: i-Holland ne-Italy ihlanganisa.
Abantu abasha nezikhathi ezintsha
Kwakungalesi sikhathi lapho uLajos Galati anyamalala khona eqoqweni lokudala, kwavela isigingci se-bass uBaraki esikhundleni sakhe. Khona-ke kakade ngo-1979, unyaka onzima weqembu, i-albhamu yesitayela se-disco ebizwa ngokuthi "Napraforgo" yasungulwa. Unikeza impumelelo crazy eYurophu nase-Asia, ingena kuwo wonke amashadi kungenzeka.
ESoviet Union, inkampani edumile ye-Melodiya inquma ukukhulula i-Neoton disc. Ngokuhambisana, uMfundisi - Yakab - Khatvani udala imisebenzi eminingi ephumelelayo nomphakathi. Izindawo ezihamba phambili zama-rock bekusenkonzweni yeqembu, basizwa wumbuso.
Ukulahlekelwa kwabaculi besifazane
Ngalesi sikhathi, ibhendi bekufanele ihlukane nomculi ophambili uYva Fabian. Akazange ahlangabezane nezinga lesimanjemanje futhi ubebukeka ebuthuntu esiteji. Kamuva, u-Yva Pal wanyamalala eqenjini.
Akazange avumelane noPeter Erdős ngokuzimela nokuyenga kwesithombe sakhe. Nokho, abaculi ababili abasekelayo baphinde bavela "emndenini": u-Erzsebet Lukacs no-Janula Stefandu. Kulesi sakhiwo, ithimba lahamba emhlabeni jikelele, likhangisa i-albhamu yesikhombisa ebizwa ngokuthi "VII".
Ibhendi ihlanganise iculo elithi "Izolo" ("Gabrielle", 1981). Lesi sakhiwo sisekelwe endabeni yesosha elabuya empini yaseVietnam. Umculo waduma kakhulu eCanada naseHungary, ePortugal naseFrance.
I-albhamu "Umndeni" kubhekwa njengabangcono kakhulu emsebenzini weqembu. Waphuma ngo-1981. Ama-singles kuwo adayiswe emhlabeni wonke, okwenza leli qembu laduma kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingoma ethi "Kétszázhúsz felett" yaba yingoma engaphikiswa ye-albhamu.
Izinkinga eqenjini le-Neoton Família
Kamuva, ngenxa yenkinga, isithakazelo emculweni we-disco ngokuvamile saqala ukwehla. Naphezu kwegama elihle, yonke into yayingekho kangako eqenjini, kwakukhona izingxabano nezingxabano. Kwaba nezingxabano zokuthi ubani ozodlala futhi yini, ukwenqaba ukuqamba ingoma yama-Olympics.
Khona-ke uLaszlo Pastor noGyula Bardoci bamemezela ukushiya kwabo eqenjini. Akwaziwa ukuthi kwakuzophela kanjani konke, nokho, ukufa kukaPeter Erdős ngo-1990 kwaqeda kakhulu ukuhlukana, kwahlukanisa “umndeni” waba imindeni emibili.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngabaculi
- Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, kusukela ngo-1979, leli qembu selithengise amarekhodi angaphezu kwezigidi ezi-5 zamaculo abo;
- I-Neoton Família ikhethe i-pop ne-disco, i-funk ne-rock njengendlela eyinhloko yomculo;
- Phakathi kwezingoma ezidume kakhulu kukhona "Vandorenek" 1976, "Santa Maria", "Marathon" 1980, "Don Quijote" nabanye.
- Ingoma eyodwa ethi "Santa Maria" idayiswe ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-6.
- Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngemva kokukhululwa kwe-albhamu "Szerencsejáték", leli qembu laqala ukubizwa ngokuthi "isiHungary ABBA". Ngempela, isitayela nokunye okujwayelekile komculo kwamaqembu kwakufana.
- Njengoba wazi, leli qembu libhekwa njengelidumile uma amadiski ethola isimo seplatinamu noma segolide. Eqenjini, lokhu kwenzeka njalo kusukela ngo-1979 kuya ku-1986. Leli qembu belidayisa kakhulu ezweni lonke.
- EJapane kuphela iqembu eliye lanikeza amakhonsathi angaphezu kuka-40.
