Inkathi yamaSoviet wanika umhlaba amathalenta amaningi kanye nobuntu ezithakazelisayo. Phakathi kwabo, kufanelekile ukugqamisa umculi wezingoma zezinganekwane nezingoma uNina Matvienko - umnikazi wezwi elimangalisayo elithi "crystal".
Mayelana nokuhlanzeka komsindo, ukucula kwakhe kuqhathaniswa ne-treble "yokuqala" kaRobertino Loretti. Umculi wase-Ukraine usathatha amanothi aphezulu, ucula i-cappella kalula.
Naphezu kweminyaka yakhe ehloniphekile, izwi lomdwebi odumile alikho ngaphansi kwesikhathi - lihlala linjenge-sonorous, limnene, linamandla futhi linamandla njengoba lalinjalo eminyakeni eminingi edlule.
Ubuntwana bukaNina Matvienko
Umculi Wabantu we-SSR yase-Ukraine uNina Mitrofanovna Matvienko wazalwa ngo-Okthoba 10, 1947 edolobhaneni lase-Ukraine. Isonto lesifunda saseZhytomyr. UNina wakhulela emkhayeni omkhulu, lapho, ngaphezu kwakhe, kwakhuliswa ezinye izingane ezingu-10.
Kusukela ineminyaka emine, umntwana wayesiza unina ngomsebenzi wasekhaya. Wayeselusa abafowabo nodadewabo abancane, elusa izinkomo nabazali bakhe futhi wenza eminye imisebenzi enzima, engeyona neze eyengane, yasekhaya.
Umndeni wakwaMatvienko wawuphila kabi kakhulu - yayingekho imali eyanele yezidingo eziyisisekelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubaba womndeni wayengumlandeli omkhulu wokwenza ikhola. Isidingo saphoqa umbhangqwana waseMatvienko ukuthi wonge kukho konke, ngisho nokulamba.
Ngokushesha nje lapho uNina eseneminyaka engu-11 ubudala, wathunyelwa esikoleni okuhlalwa kuso semikhaya emikhulu ukuze ngandlela-thile ehlise umthwalo womkhaya. Kwaba ukuhlala esikhungweni semfundo esikhethekile esathulisa umlingiswa weciko lesikhathi esizayo futhi samfundisa indlela yokufeza izinhloso zakhe.
Wayevame ukujeziswa ngecala elincane, okwakumphoqa ukuba aguqe ekhoneni amahora amaningi. Kodwa leli qiniso alizange liphule umoya wenkanyezi yesikhathi esizayo yesigcawu saseSoviet.
UMatvienko wenza umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu hhayi kuphela ngekharikhulamu yesikole, kodwa futhi wabamba iqhaza emiqhudelwaneni yezemidlalo, wangena ezemidlalo kanye ne-acrobatics, wahlabelela kusihlwa zomculo, futhi wayethanda izingoma zikaLyudmila Zykina.
Ukufunda kwakungenye indlela ayezilibazisa ngayo. UMatvienko uyakhumbula: “Izibani zazicishiwe kuso sonke isakhiwo, futhi kwasala isibani esikhanyayo ngaphezu kwe-ficus emhubheni, “yilapho ngafunda khona enye incwadi.”
Indlela eya empumelelweni nasezinqumweni ezinzima
Njengoba engumfundi wesikole sokuhlala, uNina wayephupha ngomsebenzi wokuba umsubathi futhi akazange acabangele umsebenzi womculi, ebheka umculo njengento yokuzilibazisa futhi akukho okunye.
Nokho, omunye wothisha besikole okuhlalwa kuso wabona ikhono lale ntombazane futhi wameluleka ukuba azame ukubhalisa esikoleni somculo noma ekolishi.
UNina walalela umbono kathisha wakhe othandekayo, wathola isitudiyo sokucula ekwayeni. G. Veryovki, kodwa akazange alinge ukuhlolwa.
Ngemva kokuthola isitifiketi semfundo ephakeme, intombazane yathola umsebenzi eKhimmash plant, okokuqala njengomkopishi, kwase kuba umsizi we-crane operator. Ukusebenza kanzima neholo elincane akuzange kumethuse uNina. Wazinikela ngokuphelele emsebenzini, futhi kusihlwa waya ezifundweni zezwi.
Ngemva kokufunda ngephutha mayelana nokuqashwa eqenjini lokucula labesifazane eZhytomyr Philharmonic, uMatvienko ngokushesha waya ku-audition.
Kodwa-ke, ithalenta lakhe alizange laziswa, futhi intombazane yenqatshwa. Ngokusho kwekhomishini, ubengenabo ubuqiniso ezwini lakhe. Isihlalo esingenamuntu siye kumculi wesintu wase-Ukraine ongaziwa kangako uRaisa Kirichenko namuhla.
Kodwa uNina akazange aphelelwe yinhliziyo. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho enza khona isinqumo esibi futhi waya eKyiv ukuze abonise amakhono akhe okucula phambi kwamalungu ekwaya edumile. G. Veryovka kanye nothisha be-studio yezwi naye. Futhi waphumelela. Ithalente likaMatvienko laziswa.
Ngemva kokuthola iziqu ngo-1968, wanikezwa ukuba abe soloist yakhe.
Indlela yokudala nomsebenzi
Impumelelo nodumo kweza kumculi osafisa ukufunda ngesikhathi efunda esitudiyo. Othisha babikezela ikusasa elihle lamazwi - futhi abazange benze iphutha. Ebhange le-piggy lomculi kunemiklomelo eminingana ephezulu:
- Umculi Wabantu we-SSR yase-Ukraine (1985);
- Umnqobi Womklomelo Wombuso we-SSR yase-Ukraine. T. Shevchenko (1988);
- I-Order of Princess Olga III degree (1997);
- umklomelo kubo. I-Vernadsky yomnikelo wengqondo ekuthuthukisweni kwe-Ukraine (2000);
- Iqhawe lase-Ukraine (2006).
Ukunqoba kuzo zonke i-Union, imincintiswano kazwelonke kanye nemikhosi, ukusebenzisana nabaqambi abadumile base-Ukraine (O. Kiva, E. Stankovich, A. Gavrilets, M. Skorik, abaculi A. Petryk, S. Shurins nabanye abaculi), izingxenye ezizimele kanye ukucula njengengxenye ye-trio ethi "Golden Keys", ama-ensembles "Berezen", "Mriya", "Dudarik" - lokhu kuyingxenye engabalulekile yempumelelo yokudala kaNina Mitrofanovna.
Kusukela ngawo-1970, umculi uye wavakashela amakhonsathi hhayi kuphela eSoviet Union, kodwa futhi waya emazweni aseYurophu, eNingizimu naseNyakatho Melika.
Ngo-1975, uMatvienko wathola idiploma yemfundo ephakeme, ngemva kokuphothula ukungabikho kwe-Philological Faculty yaseKyiv University.
Umculi Wabantu wase-Ukraine akazange nje azimemezele njengomculi. Ungumbhali wezinkondlo eziningi nezindaba ezimfushane. Umsebenzi wokubhala owaziwa kakhulu yindaba yokuphila kwabantu "O, ngizolima insimu ebanzi" (2003).
UNina uzwakalise inqwaba yamafilimu esayensi nemibhalo, izinhlelo zethelevishini nezomsakazo. Udlale indima emikhiqizweni yeshashalazi ye-La Mama ETC yaseNew York futhi useke wavela kumafilimu amaningi kanye nemidlalo yethelevishini.
Ngo-2017, enye inkanyezi ehlonishwayo yokuhlonipha uNina Matvienko yavulwa ngokuzithoba eKyiv "Square of Stars".
Kuze kube manje, umculi unama-disc angu-4, abambe iqhaza kumafilimu angaphezu kuka-20, imidlalo yaseshashalazini, ukuqamba umsebenzi emsakazweni nakuthelevishini.
Injabulo yomndeni
UNina Mitrofanovna Matvienko ushadile kusukela ngo-1971. Umyeni womculi ungumdwebi uPeter Gonchar. Emshadweni wazalelwa izingane ezintathu: amadodana amabili avumelana nesimo sezulu u-Ivan no-Andrey, kanye nendodakazi u-Antonina.
Ngemva kokuvuthwa, indodana endala yenza izifungo zezindela, futhi u-Andrei walandela ezinyathelweni zikayise, waba umculi ofunwayo. UTonya wanquma ukuthatha isipiliyoni sikanina futhi anqobe isiteji.
UNina Matvienko ungugogo kabili. Abazukulu ababili (u-Ulyana noNina) wanikezwa indodakazi yakhe.
Umndeni wabo uwumfanekiso we-idyll yomndeni, izinga lobudlelwane phakathi kwabashadile abaye bagcina imizwa enyakazayo yothando nokwethembeka komunye nomunye iminyaka eminingi kangaka.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo avela ku-biography
- Isitsha esiyintandokazi somculi yi-borscht yangempela yase-Ukraine.
- Ebangeni lesi-9, umfundi osemncane wasesikoleni okuhlalwa kuzo ube nobudlelwane obufushane nomunye wothisha.
- Naphezu kweminyaka yakhe, uNina Mitrofanovna ujabulela ukuvakashela i-gym.
- Umculi akakwesabi ukuphindukuzalwa, uzama izindima ezintsha, eziwubukhazikhazi onentshisekelo. Ukubonakala esiteji ngewigi ephinki, ama-stilettos kanye nengubo ye-sheath enebhande elimnyama elibanzi ngesikhathi sokudlala ngokuhlanganyela no-Dmitry Monatik ngo-2018 kwashaqisa izethameli, njengoba kwenza isithombe sepunk esine-mohawk emhlophe sokuthwebula isithombe. Akuwona wonke owesifazane oneminyaka engu-71 ozovumela ukuguqulwa okunjalo.
- Rod Matvienko - inzalo Princess Olga. Ukhokho okude uNikita Nestich wayengumzala wesibili wombusi waseKivan Rus.
