Ngama-80s ekhulwini lama-20, abalaleli abangaba yizigidi ezingu-6 babezibheka njengabalandeli beSoda Stereo. Babhala umculo owathandwa yiwo wonke umuntu. Akukaze kube neqembu elinethonya nelibaluleke kakhulu emlandweni womculo waseLatin America. Izinkanyezi ezihlala njalo ze-trio yazo eqinile, yiqiniso, i-vocalist kanye nesigingci uGustavo Cerati, "Zeta" Bosio (bass) kanye nesigubhu uCharlie Alberti. Ayengashintshile.
Ukufaneleka kwabafana abavela ku-Soda Stereo
Ama-albhamu amane ka-Sodi anobude obugcwele aqokwe ohlwini olugcwele lwamarekhodi e-Latin rock ahamba phambili. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingoma enhle kakhulu ethi "De Musica Ligera" ingeyesine ohlwini lwezingoma ezingcono kakhulu ezilinganisweni zesiLatini nase-Argentina.
I-MTV iphinde yawazisa ngokwanele umsebenzi wabaculi, ngo-2002 yabahlonipha ngendondo ethi "Legend of Latin America". Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Soda Stereo iyiqembu le-rock elithengiswa kakhulu, abantu abaningi babefuna ukuya kumakhonsathi abo, ama-albhamu abo athengiswa aphela ngokuphazima kweso. Ngakho-ke, inani lama-albhamu ayizigidi ezingu-17 eminyakeni engu-15 likhuluma ngekhwalithi yezingoma zabo. Iyini impumelelo yabo? Mhlawumbe emculweni omnandi, ukuthuthukiswa okulungile kwasekuqaleni kanye nesimo sengqondo sobuchwepheshe ebhizinisini.
Ukudalwa kweqembu le-Soda Stereo
Ngakho, abafana ababili abanamakhono - Gustavo futhi Hector bahlangana ngo-1982. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngamunye wabo wayeseneqembu lakhe. Kodwa babethanda ngempela ukuqamba into efanayo, abafana babe nemibono efanayo ngomculo.
Wazalwa kanjalo umqondo weqembu le-punk rock elisebenzisanayo, elicishe lifane neThe Police and The Cure. Ngolimi lwabo lwendabuko kuphela kanye nokwangempela okwengeziwe ekusebenzeni kwabo. Kamuva, uCharlie Alberti osemncane naye wajoyina inkampani. Wajoyina ngemuva kokuzwa ukuthi umfana udlala izigubhu kakhulu kunoyise, uTito Alberti odumile.
Ukukhetha igama elinzima
Isikhathi esithile, abaculi abakwazanga ukunquma igama, ukushintsha Aerosol ukuze Side Car nabanye. Khona-ke ingoma ethi "Stereotypes" yanikeza igama elifanayo okwesikhashana. Ngalesi sikhathi, kwakunezingoma ezintathu eziqinile ezisebenzisekayo. Kodwa-ke, noma kunjalo, abadlali noma izethameli azange bakuthande kakhulu.
Kamuva, kwafika okuhlukile kwamagama "Soda" nelithi "Estéreo", okwakha inhlanganisela esiyaziyo. Ngokuvamile, iqembu liye lanaka kakhulu isithombe nokubukeka. Ngisho nasekuqaleni komsebenzi wakhe, wazama ukuqopha iziqeshana, nakuba ngezindleko zakhe.
Uhlu lwe-Soda Stereo
Ngokokuqala ngqa ngaphansi kwegama elisha, bazethula emcimbini wokuhlonipha usuku lokuzalwa lomngane wabo wasenyuvesi. Igama lakhe kwakungu-Alfredo Luis, futhi kamuva waba umqondisi iningi lamavidiyo wabo, wacabanga ngokucophelela ukubukeka abafana kanye nomklamo esiteji. Ngakho-ke ngakwesokudla ingathathwa njengeyesine eqenjini labo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isikhathi esithile uRichard Coleman wabajoyina njengesiginci sesibili. Ngeshwa, ukusebenza kwakhe kwenza izingoma zaba zimbi nakakhulu, ngakho wazigxeka, wathatha umhlalaphansi. Ngakho, ukwakheka kweqembu kwaqedwa ngokuphelele futhi kwehliswa kwaba kathathu.
Ukuthuthukiswa komculo, udumo lokuqala
Ukuhlangana kahle empilweni yomculo yaseBuenos Aires, iqembu labhala zonke izingoma ezintsha futhi lenza nazo. Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile babekwazi ukubonakala edume edume club cabaret "Marabu". Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ezinye zezingoma zakudala ezazivame ukuzwakala ngaleso sikhathi azirekhodiwe.
Iqembu laqhubeka nokuzibandakanya ekudaleni, i-albhamu yesibili yedemo yeqembu yenziwa ohlelweni oludumile lwe-Nine Evenings, okwenza badume nakakhulu. Bamenywa ukuthi bazocula yonke indawo. Ngakho-ke, bahlangana noHoracio Martinez, owayebambe iqhaza "ekukhulisweni" kwabafuna izinkanyezi. Uhlabeke umxhwele ngomculo wabo futhi wasiza kakhulu ngokuwunyusa. Ukusebenzisana kwabo kwaqhubeka kwaze kwaba maphakathi no-1984.
Ungakwandisa kanjani ukuthandwa (iresiphi kusuka ku-Soda)
Eqaphela ukuthi ikusasa lilele iziqeshana, u-Alfredo Luis wathembisa ukuyidubula ngezindleko ezijwayelekile, noma ngabe yayithobekile. Umbono wakhe - isiqeshana sediski - wawuthathwa njengohlanya ngalezo zinsuku, kodwa ngokusobala wayenekhono. Iqembu belimethemba kukho konke, kusukela ekubukekeni kuya ekunyusweni. Ezingomeni ezingcono kakhulu zeSoda, bakhethe "I-Dietético". Kuqoshwe ku-cable TV. Kamuva, iphinde yathuthukiswa emoyeni ohlelweni lwe-Música Total kuCanal 9.
Irekhoda i-albhamu yokuqala
I-albhamu yokuqala yegama elifanayo yakhululwa futhi yadalwa ngosizo lukaMorois, owasebenza njengomkhiqizi wabafana (nakuba wayengumculi womunye). Abaculi ababili abayizihambeli babambe iqhaza emsebenzini. Izinsizwa zihambisana nama-keyboards kanye ne-saxophone. BangoDaniel Melero noGonzo Palacios.
Ukuqhubeka nokugqugquzela i-albhamu yokuqala, abafana badlale umdlalo okhethekile ngosizo lwe-ejensi ye-Ares. Imibukiso efana nalena yayimisha ngaleso sikhathi. Le ndawo bekuwuchungechunge oludumile lwezindawo zokudlela iPumper Nic.
Kuvidiyo nasendaweni eshuthelwe kuyo, igama nencazelo yengoma kudlalwa ngendlela engokomfanekiso. Izibuyekezo zombukiso wokuqala bezijabulisa futhi zizinhle. Iqembu lithole ukuduma okwengeziwe. Ukukhula kwabalandeli baleli qembu kube ngokuphazima kweso futhi kuyashesha.
Isiteji sokuqala esikhulu
Umdlalo wokuqala esiteji esikhulu nawo wawungowokuqala. Ngakho, u-Alfredo Luis wayiklama ngendlela engavamile kakhulu. Intuthu eqinile kanye nenani elikhulu lama-TV angathunyiwe ("anama-ripples") kwenze abantu bakhuluma ngeSoda. Yilapho i-disc yokuqala yenziwa ngokuphelele "bukhoma".
Kwabe sekuvela isidlali sekhibhodi uFabian Quintero eqenjini. Isoda lishintshe i-ejensi abebesebenza nayo. Iqembu lakhiwe ngokubamba iqhaza emikhosini ye-rock "Rock In Bali de Mar del Plata" kanye "neFestival Chateau Rock '85". Kulapha lapho iqembu belicula phambi kwezinkumbi zabantu, likhombisa ubuhlakani balo.
Umculo, imibono ye-punk, into entsha emoyeni - konke lokhu kungakhanga abantu abasha. Babe sebebuyela eBuenos Aires ukuyoqopha i-albhamu yabo yesibili, ethi Nada personal.
I-albhamu yesibili ingukunqoba okuphelele
Umsebenzi wesibili enkundleni enkulu walalelwa abalandeli abangaphezu kuka-20 000. Ngemva kwamakhonsathi anezingoma ze-albhamu yesibili kanye nohambo olukhulu lwezikhungo zezivakashi zase-Argentina, udumo lwakhula. Kwenziwa ne-documentary mayelana nabafana.
Ngakho-ke, i-disc yabo yaba yigolide kuqala, bese kuba iplatinamu. Lawa amazwi nomculo wekhwalithi enhle kakhulu, futhi bekuwuphawu lokunqoba okuphelele kwe-Stereo Soda.
Ukuvakasha okukhulu kweLatin America kweqembu kwenzeka ngo-1986-1989. Lokhu bekusenzeka njengengxenye yokwethulwa komsebenzi wesibili. Iqembu lidlale eColombia nasePeru, kanye naseChile ngempumelelo engakaze ibonwe.
Belangazelela umculo omnandi, abalandeli abazange bavumele abaculi ukuba badlule, futhi baphoqeleka ukuba bacashe, njengamaBeatles. I-hysteria enkulu, ukuquleka kwakuhambisana nemidlalo yonke indawo. Kamuva, abaculi ngokwabo bazobiza lesi sikhathi ngokuthi "uhlanya".
I-albhamu yesithathu "Signos"
Kodwa, njengenjwayelo, ngokufika kodumo, izinkinga zaqala. Komunye wemidlalo, ngenxa yokunyathelana, kwafa abantu abangu-5, kwalimala abaningi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ezinkulumeni zabo bacishe bangakhanyisi inkundla njengophawu lokuzila. Lapho kuba nezikhathi ezinhle kakhulu, kwaba yilapho kushuba kakhulu iqembu.
Ngo-1986, iqembu lanikeza umhlaba umsebenzi wesithathu - "Signos". Yayihlanganisa ukwakheka kwegama elifanayo kanye nengoma efana ne "Persiana Americana". Bekuyinhlanganisela yamathrekhi e-Argentina e-rock ngefomethi ye-CD. Kamuva yathola isitifiketi seplatinamu e-Argentina, iplatinamu kathathu ePeru futhi yaqinisekiswa njengeplatinum ephindwe kabili eChile. I-disc entsha ikhishwe kanye noCarlos Alomar, umdidiyeli wezihlabani eziningi zomculo.
I-Final Soda Stereo
Ngo-December 1991, kwaba nekhonsathi eyingqopha-mlando eyedwa, mahhala, eBuenos Aires. Ngokusho kwemithombo, izethameli zazisuka ku-250 kuya ku-500 ayizinkulungwane. Okungukuthi, ngaphezu kwalokho okuqoqwe uLuciano Pavarotti odumile. Yilokhu kucula okukhombisa ukuthi iqembu selikuzuzile konke okungenzeka.
Udumo lwaseLatin America lwaluphakeme kangangokuthi akuzange kube nengqondo ukuqhubeka kwenye indawo. Bese kuba ne-albhamu ethi "Dynamo", uhambo lwesithupha kanye nekhefu. Khona-ke i-albhamu ethi "Stereo - Dream" (1995-1997). Amalungu eqembu athathe ikhefu ukuze athathe ikhefu emisebenzini. Wonke umuntu unelungelo lokuzibandakanya kuphrojekthi ngayinye.
Ukuhlukana kokugcina
Ngo-97, iqoqo le-Soda Stereo lamemezela esitatimendeni esisemthethweni sokuthi alisasebenzi. UGustavo waze wadala "incwadi yokuvalelisa" ephephandabeni, lapho echaza khona ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuqhubeka nomsebenzi ohlangene kanye nokuzisola okujwayelekile kwabo bonke abaculi. Izikhathi eziningi kusukela lapho, amahlebezi angamanga mayelana nokuhlangana kweqembu athokozise abalandeli. Bangabaculi abacasula kakhulu.
Emlandweni we-rock, kuvame ukwenzeka ukuthi iqembu elihlakaziwe libuthana ekhonsathini yokugcina neyokuphela kwayo. Yilokhu okwenzeka nge-Soda Stereo. Ngo-2007 - iminyaka eyishumi ngemva kokuhlukana - abafana bajoyina ukuvakasha kokugcina, okubizwa ngokuthi "Uzobona - ngizobuya." Sekuyinto engasoze yalibaleka kubalandeli.
I-Band Magic
Leli qembu laliyinganekwane futhi lihlala limbozwe inkazimulo. Izingoma zabo zihlale zijabulisa ukuzilalela. Uyini umlingo weSoda Stereo? Bazalwa ngenxa yethemba lentando yeningi yase-Argentina ngaleso sikhathi, lapho kwakhiwa amaqembu amaningi omculo athembisayo.
Inani labo liwukuthi bathola umqondo we-Latin American rock ngokwayo, okuyinto, empeleni, yayingekho ngaphambi kwabo. Lezi zakudala ezinhle ze-rock, ezingasoze zalibaleka futhi ezihlale zijabulisa ukuzilalela. Bazwakalise ukubheka umculo wesizukulwane sabo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, babengelona iqembu laseLatin America kuphela, elalicula umculo owawuqondakala kuwo wonke umuntu.
