UVasily Slipak uyinugget yangempela yase-Ukraine. Umculi we-opera onesiphiwo waphila impilo emfushane kodwa eyiqhawe. UVasily wayengumshisekeli wezwe lase-Ukraine. Wacula, ejabulisa abalandeli bomculo ngezwi elimnandi nelingenamingcele.
I-Vibrato iwushintsho lwezikhathi ezithile kwiphimbo, amandla, noma i-timbre yomsindo womculo. Lokhu ukushaya komfutho womoya.
Ebuntwaneni umculi Vasily Slipak
Wazalwa ngo-December 20, 1974 kwelinye lamadolobha agqamile Ukraine - idolobha Lviv. Kusukela ebuntwaneni, inhloko yomndeni, u-Yaroslav Slipak, wagxilisa uthando nenhlonipho kuVasily ngezwe lakhe. Futhi kuye, izwe lakubo kwakungelona nje izwi.
Ukukhula komfana kwakujabulisa futhi kunomusa. U-Vasily wayengumntwana ongenangxabano. Kuyamangaza ukuthi abazali bakaSlipak bebengahlotshaniswa nobuciko. Ngokunokwenzeka, uVasily kwadingeka abonge umkhulu wakhe ngamakhono akhe aqinile, okwathi, nakuba ayengenayo imfundo yezwi, wahlabelela kahle.
Kusukela esemncane, umfana wayethanda umculo. Ukweleta ukuthuthukiswa kwethalente lakhe lokucula kumfowabo. U-Orestes (okwakuyigama lomgqugquzeli womculi) wasekela imizamo yokudala yomfowabo. Nguye owathatha umfowabo kaVasily ekwaya ethandwayo yombuso "Dudarik".
Intsha yomculi uVasily Slipak
Esikhungweni semfundo, uSlipak wahlangana nomuntu obalulekile - uthisha u-Nikolai Katsal. Wakwazi ukwakha ukunambitheka okuhle komculo kaVasily. Phakathi kwezingoma, uVasily Yaroslavovich wakhetha ukwenza izingoma ze-maestros yase-Ukraine. Ikakhulukazi, izintandokazi zakhe zazingabaqambi belokho okubizwa ngokuthi "inkathi yegolide" yohlobo lwekhonsathi ye-cappella choral.
Njengengxenye yekwaya yaseDudarik, uSlipak wabamba iqhaza ekuqophelweni kwamaqoqo nabanye abameleli besiteji sase-Ukraine. Ukuze uqonde ukuthi iqembu lalinjani, kwanele ukwazi ukuthi ikhwaya yacula endaweni yehholo lekhonsathi laseCarnegie Hall eNew York.
UVasily wayenezwi eliyingqayizivele (i-countertenor). Naphezu kwalokhu, akazange abe umfundi wesikhungo semfundo emzamweni wokuqala. Wafeyila izivivinyo zokungena esikoleni somculo sikazwelonke, esasisendaweni yangakubo. Lokhu akuzange kumlahlekise. Ngalesi sikhathi, wavakashela izindawo eziningi futhi wandisa ama-horizons akhe.
I-countertenor iyizwi eliphakeme kunawo wonke lamazwi e-operatic wesilisa, kusukela ku-E3 kuye E5.
Ekuqaleni kwawo-1990, wangena enyuvesi ayefisa ukwenza izifundo zikaSolwazi Maria Baiko. Lokhu kwaba isibonakaliso esihle hhayi kuphela Vasily, kodwa futhi abalandeli umsebenzi wakhe. I-repertoire ka-Slipak yagcwaliswa kabusha ngezingoma ezimnandi zabaqambi base-Ukraine nabaseYurophu. Ukusebenza okubucayi kwemisebenzi kwenza izinhliziyo zabathandi bomculo zishaye ngokushesha.
Wayevame ukubamba iqhaza emakhonsathini ayehlelwa esikhungweni semfundo. Othisha bamncoma futhi baprofetha ukuthi iSlipak izoba indawo yase-Ukraine.
Usuku oluhle lomsebenzi wobuciko
Maphakathi nawo-1990, kwavulwa ikhasi elihluke ngokuphelele ku-biography yokudala kaVasily Slipak. Ngendlela, kulokhu isihlobo sakhe samsiza. Iqiniso liwukuthi phakathi nalesi sikhathi u-Orestes waya engqungqutheleni yodokotela eFrance.
Kwelinye izwe, wakwazi ukwenza ubungane nezisebenzi zencwadi ye-Ukrainian Word. Ngaleso sikhathi, ihhovisi lokuhlela laliphethwe Yaroslav Musyanovich. Wethula uSlipak Sr. kumqambi uMarian Kuzan futhi waveza ukuthi kufanele ashiye irekhodi ngokuqoshwa komfowabo onethalente. Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva, uVasily wabamba iqhaza emkhosini ohlonishwayo eClermont-Ferrand. Kube yimpumelelo kumculi osemusha.
Ikakhulukazi kulo mcimbi, uVasily walungiselela uhlelo olukhethekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wanquma ukujabulisa izethameli ezinzima nge-Handel's Matthew Passion kanye noJohn Passion kaBach. U-Vasily wenza izingoma ngolimi lwangaphandle. Ngenxa yalokhu kusebenza okukhazimulayo, wathola imiklomelo ehlonishwayo nodumo lomhlaba ngesikhathi esifanayo. By the way, wenza izingoma eziningana ngolimi lwakhe lwendabuko, okwagcina kwenza izethameli zimthanda.
Ukusebenza kukaSlipak phesheya kwaba "impumelelo". U-Vasily ukhule kakhulu emehlweni ozakwabo. Lo mculi wacula kamnandi kangangokuthi ngakusasa kwaphuma izihloko zezindaba ezimibalabala ezikhuluma nge-nightingale yase-Ukraine emaphephandabeni endawo aseFrance. Ngaphezu kwalokho, othisha abadumile be-Paris Academy bahlela ukuhlolwa kwakhe. Ngemva kwakhe, othisha baqaphela ukuthi uVasily wayene-countertener.
UVasily wabe esethula uhlelo lwekhonsathi emphakathini waseFrance. Wadlala esiteji se-Vichy Opera House, lapho izingoma zomculo wesintu zase-Ukraine zenziwa khona.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, emcimbini womculo we-Kyiv Music Fest, umdwebi wethula umphakathi ingoma ka-Alexander Kozarenko ethi "P'ero dead loop". Izithameli ezishisekayo azizange zifune ukuvumela u-maestro ashiye isiteji. Kusukela emagumbini ahlukene abantu bamemeza: "I-encore!".
Ngemva konyaka, wenza emkhosini Ukraine Virtuosi, okwenzeka edolobheni lapho Slipak wachitha ebuntwaneni bakhe. Yiqiniso, sikhuluma ngedolobha laseLviv.
Ukusebenza okuyingqayizivele
Izingxenye ze-opera eziyinkimbinkimbi nezingoma ezilula zase-Ukraine kwakulula ngokufanayo kuye. I-maestro yenza izingoma ezihlakaniphile njengokuthi: "Umshado we-Figaro", "Don Giovanni", njll.
USlipak wayenendima ayengenakuyishintsha nganoma yini enye. Esiteji, wayethanda ukuzama isithombe sokungafi Mephistopheles kusukela ku-opera Faust.
Ngo-2008, umculi wahamba uhambo olukhulu lwaseYurophu. Igunya le-maestro lalilikhulu kangangokuthi akazange adlale ezindaweni zekhonsathi zakudala, kodwa emasontweni asendulo, ezigodlweni nasezinkundleni zemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Uye wabambisana nabaqhubi behlelo nama-orchestra.
Cishe iminyaka engamashumi amabili, umculi we-opera wayehlala eFrance. Ngaleso sikhathi wayeyingxenye yeParis National Opera. Wayengenza umsebenzi ohlakaniphile we-solo, njengoba amakhono kaVasily ezwi ayehlukile. Kodwa lapho impi iqala e-Ukraine, akakwazanga ukuhlala engenandaba futhi wabuyela ezweni lakubo. Waya eDonbass.
Wayaziwa njengophawu lwezingcingo "Inganekwane". Abasebenzi babengazi nokuthi baseduze nesihlabani se-opera. Kodwa uSlipak wayengafuni ukukhuluma ngakho. Ngezikhathi ezithile wahamba phambili. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, uVasily wabamba amakhonsathi okusiza abantulayo.
Ukufa kukaVasily Slipak
Washona ngoJuni 29, 2016. Wagwazwa inhlamvu yesniper. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi uVasily wafa, washiya ifa elicebile kubalandeli bakhe. NgoJulayi 1, 2016, isidumbu sakhe sangcwatshwa eLviv, emathuneni aseLychakiv, ensimini yokungcwaba okuhlonishwayo No. I-Ukraine.
