UWhitney Houston igama eliyisakhiwo sodumo. Intombazane bekuyingane yesithathu emndenini. UHouston wazalwa ngo-August 9, 1963 eNewark Territory. Isimo emndenini sakhula ngendlela yokuthi uWhitney adalule ithalente lakhe lokucula eneminyaka engu-10.
Umama kaWhitney Houston kanye nomalumekazi wakhe babengamagama amakhulu ngesigqi neblues kanye nesoul. Futhi ngokwemvelo, uthando lwezingoma luphinde lwavuka entombazaneni encane enebala elimnyama eyayicula kanye nomama wayo kanye nomalumekazi.
UWhitney Houston ukhumbule ukuthi ubuntwana bakhe babumayelana nokuvakasha. Cha, cha, kwakungelona ithalenta elincane ngokwalo elavakashela, kodwa umama wakhe onethalente, owathatha indodakazi yakhe encane waya emisebenzini yakhe.
Kamuva, uWhitney waba ngumculi osekela u-Chaka Khan odumile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ntombazane inenkanyezi ezikhangisweni ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi yaba usaziwayo wendawo.
Ngawo-1980, uHouston wasayina izinkontileka ezimbili zokuqopha nezitudiyo zokuqopha ezihlonishwayo. Kodwa kwakunguClive Davis ovela kulebula ye-Arista Records, ethathwe ikhono likaWhitney osemusha, owacela ukusayina inkontileka, okwathi ngemva kwalokho intombazane yavuka njengomculi odumile.
Umsebenzi womculo kaWhitney Houston
Ngo-1985, uWhitney Houston wethula i-albhamu yokuqala kaWhitney Houston. Ngokombono wezohwebo, iqoqo le-debut alikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi liphumelele.
Kodwa ngemva kokukhishwa kwengoma ethi You Give Good Love, ama-albhamu alo mculi aqala ukuthengwa emashalofini ngokushesha kunomoya onamandla.
Intombazane enebala elimnyama "inyathela umgwaqo" kumabonakude. UWhitney Houston muhle, ngakho waba yicilongo lemibukiso yezingxoxo nezinhlelo ezidumile. Lo mculi osemncane wacula ama-ballads othando wagqashuka kuMTV ngengoma yomdanso ethi How Will I Know.
Kumashadi e-pop nesigqi nesigqi, I-The Greatest Love of All iphinde yathatha indawo ehamba phambili, eyenze yathakazelisa umphakathi uwonke.
Ngemva konyaka, irekhodi likaWhitney Houston laba icwecwe elithengiswa kakhulu e-United States of America.
Ngo-1986, ukuhlanganiswa kwahlala phezulu amasonto angu-14. Futhi lokho okwe-US kuphela. Kwamanye amazwe, uWhitney Houston wayebizwa ngokuthi i-nugget yangempela.
I-discography yomculi
Ngo-1987, i-discography yomculi yagcwaliswa nge-albhamu yesibili. Iqoqo lidlule i-albhamu yokuqala ngokuduma kwalo.
Izingoma ezithi I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me), Didn't We Almost Have It All, So Emotional nethi Where Do Broken Hearts Go zaba yizimpawu ze-albhamu yesibili.
Ngo-1988, umgcinimafa wemiklomelo kaWhitney Houston wagcwaliswa ngesithombe sesibili se-Grammy. Ngemuva kokuklonyeliswa komklomelo, lo mlingisi waseMelika wahamba uhambo lomhlaba. Abalandeli bamamukele ngemfudumalo uWhitney, kodwa hhayi ngaphandle kwesigameko.
UWhitney wajikijelwa “ngamaqanda abolile” kumaSoul Train Music Awards aminyaka yonke. Ngokusho kwabathandi bomculo bendawo, izingoma zaseHouston bezimhlophe kakhulu, zigcwele amagama, umusa nothando.
Emisebenzini elandelayo yomculi, kuzwakala umsindo wasemadolobheni. U-Houston ngokwakhe uthe akazange avumelane nombono womphakathi wase-Afrika-waseMelika.
Ngo-1990, uWhitney Houston wethula icwecwe elisha, I'mYour Baby Tonight. Iqoqo lenziwe ngu-Babyface, L.A. Reid, Luther Vandross noStevie Wonder.
Amathrekhi e-albhamu ayisitsha somculo sangempela. I-albhamu ikhishwe ngamakhophi ayizigidi eziyishumi futhi yathola isimo serekhodi elithi "platinum".
Ngo-1992, ifilimu ethi "The Bodyguard" yakhululwa. Kule filimu, uWhitney akagcinanga ngokucula izingoma, kodwa ubambe iqhaza elikhulu.
Hit Ngiyohlala Ngikuthanda
Ingoma ethi I Will Always Love You ibe ingoma engu-#1 kumlando wokuqamba womculi waseMelika. Ngawo lowo 1992, uHouston wathola imiklomelo emithathu yeGrammy ngasikhathi sinye.
I-My Love Is Your Love iyi-albhamu yesine kaWhitney Houston. Abanye abagxeki bomculo baphawule ukuthi lena ingenye yemisebenzi eqinile yomculi waseMelika. Ezwini lika-Houston, abagxeki baphawule intukuthelo ethokozisayo.
Ngawo-2000, uWhitney Houston wakhipha inhlanganisela entsha ebizwa ngokuthi i-Whitney: The Greatest Hits. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mculi uthole indondo yeBET Lifetime Achievement Award ngeqhaza lakhe emculweni wabamnyama.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Houston usayine isivumelwano esinemali enhle sama-albhamu ayisithupha ngaphambili. UJust Whitney uyirekhodi lesihlanu lalo mculi, nokuyinto engaphumelelanga.
Bekunamahlebezi okuthi uWhitney ubesebenzisa izidakamizwa eziqinile, yikho lokhu okuthinte umsebenzi wakhe. Lo mculi ukuphikile ukuthi udla izidakamizwa.
Ngo-2003, wethula i-albhamu kaKhisimusi, okwathi, njengomsebenzi wakhe wangaphambili, kwaba "ukwehluleka".
Ngo-2004, uWhitney wahamba nohambo olukhulu lomhlaba. Kuhlanganisa nokusebenza kwakhe, umculi wajabulisa abalandeli baseRussia bomsebenzi wakhe. Ngenkathi u-Houston ecula ekhonsathini yakhe ye-World Music Awards, izethameli zamuncoma kakhulu.
I-disc yesikhombisa idle abalandeli iminyaka eyisithupha yokuthula nokuzola. Ngo-2009, lo mculi wethula i-albhamu ethi Ngibheke Kuwe kubalandeli. Ngeshwa, lena i-albhamu yokugcina yomculi.
Umlutha Whitney Houston
Kubukeka sengathi ukuduma, ibutho lezigidi zabalandeli, izinkontileka ezinemali eningi, ama-albhamu okuqoshwa kanye neziqeshana zevidiyo. Kodwa ngokumelene nesizinda somculi ophumelelayo ovela emndenini okholwayo, uWhitney Houston waqala ukuba nezinkinga ezinkulu ngezidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni.
Izinkinga zezidakamizwa zaqala ngeminyaka yawo-1990. Umculi waqala ukufika sekwephuzile kumakhonsathi nezingxoxo zakhe, futhi ngezinye izikhathi wayeziphatha ngendlela engafanele.
Kwesinye sezikhumulo zezindiza, uWhitney waqala ukusesha wathola isikhwama sensangu. Iqiniso lokuthi kukhona okungajwayelekile okwenzekayo nomculi othandekayo laqala ukubonwa abalandeli bakhe.
Kwesinye sezingqungquthela zabezindaba uWhitney ubehleli phambi kwezintatheli evale amehlo wazitshela ukuthi udlala upiyano.
Ngo-2004, u-Houston waya emtholampilo wokwelapha izidakamizwa, kodwa ukwelashwa akuzange kuphumelele.
Ngo-2005, lo mculi waphinde wathola ukwelashwa futhi kulokhu wakwazi ukunqoba umlutha wezidakamizwa. Nokho, amahlebezi mayelana nokubuyela emuva awazange aphele emaphephandabeni.
Eminyakeni yokugcina yokuphila kwakhe, umculi waseMelika welashwa emtholampilo ukuze alashwe utshwala nezidakamizwa.
Impilo yomuntu siqu kaWhitney Houston
Ubudlelwano bokuqala bomculi kwaba ngo-1980 nomdlali webhola uRandall Cunningham. Khona-ke izintatheli zaxoxa ngenkuthalo ngothando lomculi nomlingisi odumile u-Eddie Murphy.
Ngo-1989, uHouston waqala ukuthandana noBobby Brown. Ngemva kweminyaka emithathu, lo mbhangqwana wanquma ukubhalisa ubuhlobo obusemthethweni. U-Bobby Brown ungumculi onegama elibi kakhulu.
Ukuba ngumyeni uHouston, uBobby akazange ashintshe imikhuba yakhe. Useyizixhwanguxhwangu, ushaya umkakhe futhi usebenzisa izidakamizwa nesithandwa sakhe.
Kulo mshado, kwazalwa indodakazi, uBobbi Kristina Huston-Brown. Umbhangqwana wahlukanisa ngo-2007. UWhitney Houston uqokwe ukuba ngumqaphi wentombazane.
Ukufa kukaWhitney Houston
Umculi waseMelika washona ngoFebhuwari 11, 2011. Isizathu sokufa kwaba ukweqisa izidakamizwa.
Kwenzeka lokhu nje, uChristina Houston-Brown (indodakazi kaWhitney) ubequlekile ngemuva kokutholwa kwesidumbu sikanina. NgoJulayi 2015, intombazane yashona.
