Izwi lomculi u-Yuri Gulyaev, elivame ukuzwakala emsakazweni, alikwazanga ukudideka nomunye. Ukungena okuhlangene nobudoda, i-timbre enhle namandla kubaheha abalaleli.
Umculi ukwazile ukuveza okuhlangenwe nakho okungokomzwelo kwabantu, izinkathazo zabo namathemba abo. Wakhetha izihloko ezibonisa isiphetho nothando lwezizukulwane eziningi zabantu baseRussia.
Umculi Wabantu u-Yuri Gulyaev
U-Yuri Gulyaev wathola isihloko se-People's Artist of the USSR eneminyaka engu-38. Abantu ababephila ngaleso sikhathi babebabaza ubuhle bakhe bemvelo, obabuhlangene nezwi elimnandi, lwadonsa ukunaka kwawo wonke umuntu. Iqoqo lakhe lekhonsathi liqukethe izingoma ezithandwa abantu.
Ukumamatheka kukaGulyaev, indlela yakhe yokucula yazuza izinhliziyo. I-lyrical baritone ayenayo yayijulile, inamandla futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ivinjelwe, ngezwi elikhethekile nelidabukisayo lendoda eyayihlangabezane nokuningi.
Yuri Gulyaev wazalwa ngo-1930 e Tyumen. Unina, uVera Fedorovna, wayengumuntu onesiphiwo somculo, wacula, wafundisa izingoma ezidumile nezothando nezingane zakhe. Kodwa indodana yakhe u-Yuri, owayenamakhono amangalisayo, wayengakulungele umsebenzi wobuciko.
Ukudlala inkinobho ye-accordion esikoleni somculo kwakuyinto yokuzilibazisa kumfana, hhayi ukulungiselela umsebenzi womculi. Mhlawumbe, wayezoba udokotela ukube kwakungewona amakilasi emidlalo yaseshashalazini. Wayethanda ukucula, futhi abaholi bameluleka ukuba aqale ukufundela ukucula eSverdlovsk Conservatory.
Izingoma ezikhuluma ngabantu abanesibindi
Abantu abaningi abazalelwa eSoviet Union bakhumbula kahle izingoma zika-Alexandra Pakhmutova ezenziwa nguYuri Gulyaev. Kulezi zingoma sikhuluma ngokuthakasela kwangempela kanye nokwazisa ngempilo ehambisana nobungozi bomsebenzi.
Amavesi amahle kanye nomsindo kwahlanganiswa nobuciko bokudlala bukaGulyaev. Kwakunjalo umjikelezo "Umlaza weGagarin" nezinye izingoma ezinikezelwe abantu abanqoba isibhakabhaka. Phakathi kwazo: "I-Eaglets ifunda ukundiza", "Ukwamukela isibhakabhaka ngezandla ezinamandla ...".
Kodwa uGulyaev akazange acule kuphela ngabashayeli bezindiza nosomkhathi. Izingoma zomphefumulo zanikezelwa kubakhi, abafaki namaphayona. I-romance ye-blue taiga yayiyisizinda sendaba enzima mayelana nomsebenzi onzima kodwa odingekayo.
"I-LEP-500" ingoma engalibaleki, eqotho mayelana nabafana abavamile abasebenza ezindaweni zasebusika, ngaphandle kwenduduzo nokuxhumana nabathandekayo. Ngale ngoma yodwa, ungakwazi ukukhothamela ababhali nomculi. Futhi uGulyaev wayenezingoma eziningi ezinhle.
"Umkhumbi-ngwenya Okhathele", "Ingoma Yentsha Ekhathazekile" amahubo abantu abadale futhi bavikela izwe labo. Futhi u-Yuri Gulyaev akazange azicule njengamamashi e-bravura, kodwa njenge-monologue eyimfihlo yomuntu owazi ukubaluleka kwangempela kwazo zonke izimpumelelo nempumelelo.
Izingoma zomdabu neze-pop
U-Gulyaev uhlanganise umculo ojabulisayo wezingoma zomdabu zaseRussia, ezothando nezingoma zesimanje ze-pop ezibhalwe abaqambi abahamba phambili baseSoviet. Ku-repertoire kaGulyaev, bazwakala bemvelo ngokuphelele, umuntu angazizwa ukuxhumana okungenakuqhathaniswa phakathi komoya waseRussia ophelelwe ithemba, onesibindi wezizukulwane ezedlule nezamanje.
"Isiphepho esishisayo sishanela emgwaqeni" kanye "Nenkundla YaseRussia", "Kukhona iwa eVolga" kanye "Endaweni ephakeme engashiwongo". Izwi likaGulyaev lavuselela ngomlingo futhi labuyisela lokhu kuxhumana, kudlula amakhulu eminyaka. Emavesini embongi yakhe ethandekayo, uSergei Yesenin, umculi wenza izingoma ezimangalisayo: "Honey, ake sihlale eduze kwakho", "Queen", "Incwadi eya kumama" ...
UGulyaev wacula izingoma ezinikezelwe empini ngendlela yokuthi abalaleli bakhale ngokungathandi. Lezi izingoma: "Farewell, izintaba ezinamatshe", "Cranes", "Ingabe amaRussia afuna izimpi" ...
Futhi uthando lukaM. Glinka, P. Tchaikovsky, S. Rachmaninov lwazwakala lusha, luhloniphekile ku-Yuri Gulyaev, lungashiyi muntu ongenandaba. Babenemizwa engashiyi abantu ngaso sonke isikhathi.
i-baritone ye-operatic
U-Yuri Gulyaev waba soloist we-opera yaseshashalazini ngokushesha ngemva kokuphothula e-Conservatory. Ekupheleni kokuqeqeshwa, bagcina benqume ukuthi wayeyi-baritone, hhayi i-tenor. Kusukela ngo-1954, wasebenza ezindlini ze-opera zezwe - eSverdlovsk, eDonetsk, eKyiv. Futhi kusukela ngo-1975 - e-State Academic Bolshoi Theatre eMoscow.
I-repertoire yakhe yayihlanganisa izindima eziningi ezihamba phambili ezivela kuma-opera adumile. Lawa "Eugene Onegin", "The Barber of Seville", "Faust", "Carmen", njll Izwi likaGulyaev lazwakala abathandi bezwi emazweni amaningi - umculi wavakashela ngokuphindaphindiwe.
U-Yuri Alexandrovich Gulyaev wenza imisebenzi yabanye ababhali, kodwa yena ngokwakhe wayenethalente lomqambi. Wabhala umculo wezingoma nezothando lapho kuzwakala khona uthando nobubele.
Isiphetho somculi u-Yuri Gulyaev
Kuyadabukisa ukuthi lo mculi ushiye abalandeli bakhe nomndeni kusenesikhathi. Ushone eneminyaka engu-55 ngenxa yokuboshwa inhliziyo. Izintandane close abantu - unkosikazi nendodana Yuri. Elinye lamakhasi amangalisayo empilweni yomculi odumile yisifo sokuzalwa sendodana yakhe, okwakudingeka inqotshwe nsuku zonke. U-Yuri omncane wakwazi ukubhekana nokugula kwakhe ngesibindi, waba uthisha ochwepheshe, ikhandidethi yesayensi yefilosofi.
U-Yury Alexandrovich Gulyaev ukhunjuzwa i-plaque yesikhumbuzo odongeni lwendlu yaseMoscow, amagama emigwaqo eDonetsk nasezweni lakubo - eTyumen. Ngo-2001, iplanethi encane yaqanjwa ngaye.
Labo abafuna ukufunda izinto ezintsha hhayi kuphela ngethalente labahlabeleli baseRussia, kodwa futhi ukuzwa izici ezikhethekile zomphefumulo waseRussia, kufanele babuke amadokhumenti aphathelene no-Yuri Gulyaev futhi balalele izingoma zakhe eziqoshiwe. Wonke umuntu uzothola eyabo, eqotho - ngothando, ngesibindi, mayelana ne-feat, mayelana nezwe lakubo.
