Iqoqo lezinsimbi zezwi elithi "Ariel" libhekisela kulawo maqembu okudala avame ukubizwa ngokuthi yinganekwane. Iqembu lihlanganisa iminyaka engama-2020 ngo-50.
Iqembu le-Ariel lisasebenza ngezitayela ezahlukene. Kodwa uhlobo oluyintandokazi yeqembu luhlala luyi-folk-rock ekuhlukeni kwesiRashiya - isitayela nokuhlelwa kwezingoma zomdabu. Isici esiyisici ukusebenza kwezingoma ezinengxenye yamahlaya kanye netiyetha.
Ukuqala kwe-biography yokudala yeqembu le-VIA "Ariel"
Umfundi waseChelyabinsk uLev Fidelman wadala iqembu labaculi ngo-1966. Ekupheleni kuka-1967, ngesikhathi sekhonsathi yemikhosi, i-debut yeqembu elincane lenzeke. Kodwa abaculi bacula izingoma ezintathu kuphela, njengoba umqondisi wesikole engenelela, ebavimbela ukuthi baqhubeke nokucula. Kodwa lokhu kwehluleka akuzange kunciphise umdlandla wabafana. U-Valery Parshukov, owayengumkhiqizi weqembu ngaleso sikhathi, wasikisela igama elithi "Ariel".
Ukuze ukucwaninga okunamandla kweSoviet kungangeni kuleli gama, uParshukov wachaza ukuthi iqoqo lithole igama elinjalo ngokuhlonipha iqhawe lenoveli u-Alexander Belyaev. I-repertoire yeqembu yayihlanganisa izingoma ze-The Beatles, kodwa ezinezinhlamvu zesiRashiya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaculi babhala amagama ngokwabo.
Ngo-1970, izishoshovu ze-Komsomol zaseChelyabinsk zanquma ukubamba umncintiswano wamaqembu amathathu awaziwayo. Abahleli bamema i-VIA "Ariel", "Allegro" ne "Pilgrim". Amalungu eqembu lamaPilgrim awazange abonakale kulo mhlangano.
Ngenxa yalokho, kwanqunywa ukudala i-ensemble, eyashiywa negama lokuziqhenya elithi "Ariel". UValery Yarushin wayephathiswe ukuba abahole. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, November 7, 1970 kubhekwa usuku ukudalwa kweqembu.
Imiqhudelwano, iwinile...
Ngo-1971, umjikelezo wokufaneleka womncintiswano "Sawubona, sifuna amathalenta" wenzeka. Iqembu lalinombuzo oyinhloko - yini okufanele yenziwe ohlelweni lokuncintisana? Abafana baqonda ukuthi ngeke bavunyelwe ukucula izingoma zaseNtshonalanga. Kodwa abakwaKomsomol-patriotic babengafuni ukucula.
U-Yarushin wacela ukucula izingoma ezimbili - "Oh frost, frost" kanye "Akukho lutho olunyakazayo ensimini." Isiphakamiso asizange samukelwe ekuqaleni, kodwa Valery wakwazi ukukholisa ozakwabo. Imidlalo yenzeke e-Chelyabinsk Sports Palace "Intsha" phambi kwezibukeli eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-5. Bekuyimpumelelo! I-VIA "Ariel" yaba ngumnqobi.
Isigaba esilandelayo senzeka eSverdlovsk. Iqembu "Ariel" kwaba umhlanganyeli, futhi akekho owayengabaza ukunqoba. Kodwa phakathi kwabaqhudelanayo kwakukhona ithimba le-Yalla laseTashkent. Iqembu le-Ariel lalingenalo ithuba lokuwina, konke kwanqunywa ngumbuzo kazwelonke. Ithimba "Yalla" wathatha indawo 1, "Ariel" - 2nd. Lokhu kulahlekelwa kube nomthelela omkhulu ezifisweni zabaculi. UFeldman akakwazanga ukubekezelela washiya iqembu. U-Sergey Sharikov, umculi wekhibhodi ovela eqenjini lamaPilgrim, ufike esihlalweni esingenamuntu.
Iqembu liqhubekile nokuzilolonga ngokuzimisela futhi lilungiselela umncintiswano - umkhosi weSilver Strings. Umkhosi wawusedolobheni laseGorky futhi wawunikezelwe ekugubheni iminyaka engu-650 yedolobha. Angaphezu kuka-30 amaqembu aphuma ezindaweni ezahlukene zezwe abehlanganyele kulo mqhudelwano.
Lapha, ingoma eyodwa "ongakhetha kuyo" ivunyelwe ukuthi yenziwe ngesiNgisi. Emncintiswaneni, u-Lev Gurov waqamba ingoma yobuciko - ingoma ekhuluma ngamasosha afa ngaphambili "Ukuthula". U-Valery wenza ilungiselelo kanye ne-solo yesitho.
Ngaphezu kwengoma ethi "Silence", i-ensemble yenza izingoma ezithi "I-Swan Lagged Behind" ne-Golden Slumbers. Iqembu "Ariel" iwine ukunqoba kanye trio "Skomorokhi" no-Alexander Gradsky. Futhi ingoma ethi "Thula" iwine indondo ekhethekile yezindikimba zokuba yisakhamuzi.
U-Valery Slepukhin wahamba waya ebuthweni. Wathathelwa indawo yintsha Sergei Antonov. Futhi ngo-1972 iqembu wavela omunye umculi - uVladimir Kindinov.
Iqembu "Ariel" wamenywa eLatvia emkhosini wendabuko womculo "Amber of Liepaja". Kulo mcimbi, u-Valery wabhala isichazamazwi esihlokweni sengoma ethi "Banikeza abasha." Ngokusho kombhali, lokhu kungcono kakhulu akudale ngesitayela se-folk-rock.
U-Ariel useyiqembu lochwepheshe
Iqembu elithi "Ariel" lahlaba umxhwele futhi lawina umklomelo we-"Amber Small" ngokuwina esigabeni salo. URaimonds Pauls ngemuva kokuphela komncintiswano uhalalisele iqembu futhi walimema ukuthi lizoqopha irekhodi estudiyo eRiga. Bekuyinqubo yokudala ethokozisayo lapho abaculi "bagibela phezulu".
Phakathi naleso sikhathi, eChelyabinsk, kwakulungiselelwa umyalo wokuba kuxoshwe abafundi uKaplun noKindinov ngenxa yokufika sekwephuzile ngezinsuku ezimbili emakilasini. Futhi lokhu kusele izinyanga ezintathu ngaphambi kokuthweswa iziqu.
Ngezindlela ezinzima, bakwazi ukuzuza ukululama. Kodwa ngesimo sokuthi abanecala bakha i-Ensemble "Intsha Yase-Urals", khohlwa ngeqembu elithi "Ariel", futhi ungavumeli u-Yarushin "embundwini." Kwaqala isikhathi esinzima empilweni yeqembu. Bekufanele ngicule ezindaweni zokudlela, ngifunde izingoma ezishisa izikhotha zasethaveni kanye nendabuko yaseCaucasus.
Kodwa ngo-1973 kwenzeka okuthile okunzima ukukukholelwa. NgoMeyi, i-Literary Gazette yanyathelisa isihloko sikaNikita Bogoslovsky "Uhlobo olunzima kodwa olulula ...". Umbhali ucabange ngesiteji sesimanje, wagxeka abaningi. Kodwa kwakukhona kuphela amagama okudumisa mayelana neqembu le-Ariel. E-Chelyabinsk, lesi sihloko saba nomphumela "webhomu".
Umhlangano wabanjelwa eKomidini Lesifunda ngodaba olunzima - i-Ariel ensemble yanyamalala yayaphi? Abaholi be-Chelyabinsk Philharmonic bamema u-Yarushin engxoxweni engathi sína futhi bathembisa ukubasebenzela abasebenzi. U-Ariel useyiqembu elisezingeni eliphezulu.
"Ukwakheka kwegolide"
Ngo-1974 iqembu lahamba eKindinov. URostislav Gepp ( "Allegro") ujoyine iqembu. U-Boris Kaplun, owayekhonze, wabuya ngokushesha. Ngo-September 1974, "i-Golden Composition" yeqembu yasungulwa iminyaka engu-15. Laba nguValery Yarushin, Lev Gurov, Boris Kaplun, Rostislav Gepp, Sergey Sharikov, Sergey Antonov.
Ngo-1974, iqembu laba ngumnqobi womncintiswano we-All-Russian wabaculi abasha be-pop. Le mpumelelo yavula amathemba amahle eqenjini - amakhonsathi, izinkambo, amarekhodi aqoshiwe, umsebenzi kuthelevishini.
Ngo-1975, iqembu elithi "Ariel" no-Alla Pugacheva noValery Obodzinsky baqopha izingoma zefilimu yomculo mayelana namasosha ahlala "Phakathi Kwezulu Nomhlaba". Umculo ka-Alexander Zatsepin. Kwabe sekukhishwa irekhodi elinezingoma zale filimu, elathengiswa ngamanani amakhulu.
Ngokuhambisana nefilimu, basebenza ku-disc yokuqala - i-giant, enegama elingenalutho elithi "Ariel". Icwecwe lathengiswa laphela emashalofini esitolo.
Izikhathi zokuvakasha ze-Ariel
Kwakukhona izinkambo e-Odessa, Simferopol, Kirov nakwamanye amadolobha. Futhi uhambo lwangaphandle olulindelwe isikhathi eside - i-GDR, Poland, Czechoslovakia. Iqembu labamba iqhaza emncintiswaneni wengoma yaseSoviet edolobheni laseZielona Gora. Ukudlala kweqembu kwamukelwe kahle.
Ngo-1977, i-albhamu ethi "Izithombe ZesiRashiya" yakhululwa. Iminyaka engaphezu kwemibili, walahlekelwa kuphela "Ngokusho Wave of Memory Yami" (David Tukhmanov) emashadini iminyaka engaphezu kwemibili.
Ngalesi sikhathi, iqembu bavakashela kakhulu - Ukraine, Moldova. I-Baltic.
Entwasahlobo ka-1978, i-premiere ye-rock opera Emelyan Pugachev yenzeka e-Chelyabinsk. Impumelelo yayigqama, imidlalo yenzeka ezweni lonke. Abezindaba babhale ukubuyekezwa okuhle kuphela.
Igunya laqiniswa futhi ukuthandwa kweqembu kwaqhubeka kwanda. Ezilinganisweni, iqembu le-Ariel lalingelesibili VIA "Pesnyary". Indawo yokuvakasha inwetshiwe. Ekupheleni kuka-1979, iqembu laya eCuba njengomhlanganyeli emkhosini wentsha.
Ngo-1980, iqembu wadlala emicimbini yamasiko eMoscow Olympic Games. Futhi ubeyisimenywa esimenyiwe emcimbini we-Spring Rhythms - 80 e-Tbilisi.
Iqembu lihambe kakhulu futhi ngempumelelo. Ngo-1982, abaculi bacula ezindaweni zeFRG kanye neGDR. Lokhu kwalandelwa izinkambo - Vietnam, Laos, France, Spain, Cyprus.
Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1980, kwavela isimo esinzima eqenjini. Ukungavumelani kwaholela esiphethweni esingenakugwenywa. Ngo-1989, u-Valery Yarushin wesula ngokuthanda kwakhe ku-Philharmonic and Ensemble.
VIA "Ariel" waqhubeka ukusebenza. Ngo-2015, leli qembu lagubha iminyaka engu-45 lasungulwa ngekhonsathi ewuchungechunge ngohlelo lwe-Ariel-45 ngokukhipha iDVD ephindwe kabili.
Ngo-2018, kwaba nekhonsathi enkulu eKremlin Palace enikezelwe ngosuku lokugubha usuku lweqembu - iminyaka engama-50 esiteji. Kube nokuhlangana kabusha kokwakheka okusha kwamaqembu e-Ariel kanye neGolden Composition. Ngeshwa, uLev Gurov noSergey Antonov bashona.
