"August" - Russian rock band, umsebenzi wayo kusukela 1982 kuya 1991. Ibhendi yadlala ohlotsheni lwensimbi enzima.
"U-August" wakhunjulwa abalaleli emakethe yomculo njengelinye lamaqembu okuqala akhulula irekhodi eliphelele lohlobo olufanayo ngenxa yenkampani edumile iMelodiya. Cishe le nkampani bekuyiyona yodwa ehlinzeka ngomculo. Ukhiphe izingoma ezinomsindo kakhulu zaseSoviet nama-albhamu abaculi babantu base-USSR.
Biography of the frontman
Umholi weqembu kanye nomsunguli walo kwakungu-Oleg Gusev, owazalwa ngo-August 13, 1957. Njengoba ekhulele emndenini wabaculi abaqeqeshiwe, wafunda ngokushesha kubazali bakhe uthando lomculo, kanye nolwazi oluyisisekelo ngawo. Kwakungabazali abalungiselela indodana yabo ukungena esikoleni somculo.
Lapho le nsizwa ineminyaka engu-16 ubudala, umkhaya wakubo wathuthela eSt. Petersburg (ngaleso sikhathi eyayiseLeningrad). Lapha uGusev, emzamweni wokuqala, wangena esikhungweni semfundo futhi waqala ukuhlanganyela emculweni.
Wahlanganisa izifundo zakhe kanye nemizamo yakhe yokuqala endimeni yomculo. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, le nsizwa yaqala ukusebenzisana namaqembu amaningana, phakathi kwawo okwakukhona "Awu, linda kancane!", "AmaRussia", njll. Ngakho umfana wakwazi kahle izinsimbi eziningana futhi wenza amakhono akhe ngenkuthalo. Ukuphothula ekolishi akuzange kusishintshe kakhulu isimo ngokomsebenzi.
Ngemva kokuphothula izifundo, le nsizwa yaqhubeka idlala ngamaqembu amaningana. Babengagxilile ekuqopheni izingoma, kodwa ekuvakasheni. Ngaleso sikhathi kwakubiza kakhulu futhi cishe akunakwenzeka ukurekhoda ingoma ku-studio. Ngakho-ke, abaculi abaningi be-rock babhala izinguqulo ezibukhoma zezingoma zabo.
Ukudalwa kweqembu "August"
Ngemva kwesikhashana, u-Oleg wabona ukuthi ukhathele ukudlala emaqenjini abanye abantu. Kancane kancane wacabanga ukuthi kwase kuyisikhathi sokusungula iqembu lakhe. Gennady Shirshakov wamenywa njengoba isiginci, u-Alexander Titov kwaba bassist, Evgeny Guberman kwaba isigubhu.
URaf Kashapov waba umculi oyinhloko. UGusev wathatha indawo yakhe kumakhibhodi. Entwasahlobo ka-1982, iqembu elinjalo laqala ukuzozijwayeza. Isiteji sokuzilolonga nokusesha isitayela sasihlala isikhashana - ngemva kwezinyanga ezintathu abafana baqala ukwenza ngezikhathi ezithile.
Ngawo lowo nyaka, kwethulwa uhlelo lwekhonsathi olugcwele. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi leli qembu lasheshe laduma. Abaculi banikeze amakhonsathi, baqopha futhi bakhipha i-albhamu yabo yokuqala. I-albhamu ithole ukubuyekezwa okuhle okuvela emphakathini. Bekuyisiqalo esihle, ngemuva kwalokho abaningi bebelindele impumelelo yangempela yeqembu.
Ukuhlolwa komculo weqembu elithi "August" kanye nezikhathi ezinzima
Nokho, ngokushesha isimo sashintsha ngokuphawulekayo. Lokhu kwakungenxa, okokuqala, ekuhlolweni kweqembu lika-Agasti. Kusukela manje kuqhubeke, abafana abakwazanga ukwenza amakhonsathi amakhulu futhi abakwazi ukuqopha izingoma ezintsha. Ukuma kwangempela nomkhathi ohambisana nawo kwakusempilweni ye-quartet.
Amalungu amaningana ahambile, kodwa umgogodla weqembu wanquma ukungadikibali. Kusukela ngo-1984 kuya ku-1985 abaculi babephila impilo "yokuzulazula" futhi bacula lapho kungenzeka khona. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-disc yesibili yaze yaqoshwa, eyaphuma cishe ngokungabonakali.
Ngokushesha abahlanganyeli abathathu abasele bahamba nabo. Lokhu kwenzeke ngenxa yengxabano phakathi kwabaholi. Ngakho, uGusev wasala yedwa. Unqume ukuqasha abantu abasha, kodwa akabange esakwazi (ngenxa yezizathu zomthetho) ukusebenzisa igama leqembu. Noma kunjalo, kwaqala izinkambo ezincane. Futhi ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha, ilungelo lokusebenzisa igama elithi "August" wabuyela Oleg.
Impilo yesibili yeqembu
Umsebenzi usuqalile futhi. Kungalesi sikhathi lapho kwathathwa khona isinqumo sokushintsha uhlobo lwemidlalo. Insimbi enzima yayisezingeni eliphezulu. Intshisekelo yesitayela eSoviet Union yaqala ukwanda. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akukakakwazi ukujabulela ukuthandwa okukhulu ekhaya. Kodwa iKhetheni Lensimbi laqala ukuvuleka. Lokhu kwavumela uGusev nabaculi bakhe ukuba bavakashele amazwe aseYurophu, ikakhulukazi emikhosini emikhulu ye-rock.
Phakathi neminyaka emithathu, ithimba lavakashela eBulgaria, ePoland, eFinland nakwamanye amazwe, izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa. Ukuthandwa kwanda e-USSR. Ngo-1988, inkampani ye-Melodiya yavuma ukukhulula i-Demons LP. Kwanyatheliswa ukusakazwa kwezinkulungwane ezimbalwa, okwathengiswa ngokushesha okukhulu.
Naphezu kwempumelelo, ngasekupheleni kwawo-1980, umehluko ongenakunqotshwa waqala phakathi kuka-Oleg futhi cishe bonke abaculi bakhe. Ngenxa yalokho, abaningi babo basheshe bashiya futhi badala i-quartet yabo. Kwathathwa isinqumo kuphela - ukuvuselela iqembu le-rock. Okwesikhashana, wavuselelwa, waze wakhipha irekhodi elisha. Nokho, ngemva kochungechunge lwezinguquko ezivamile zabasebenzi, iqembu lika-August lagcina lingasekho.
Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, iqembu (Oleg Gusev njalo umqalisi) ngezikhathi ubuyela esiteji. Ngisho namaqoqo amasha akhululwa, okuthi, ngaphezu kwezingoma ezindala, afake namahithi amasha. Kanye njalo eminyakeni embalwa kwakunemidlalo emikhosini ye-rock kanye nobusuku obunezindikimba ezihlukahlukene e-St. Petersburg, e-Ukraine nase-Moscow club. Nokho, ukubuya okuphelele akuzange kwenzeke.
