I-Avia iyiqembu lomculo elaziwayo eSoviet Union (futhi kamuva eRussia). Uhlobo oluyinhloko lweqembu i-rock, lapho ngezinye izikhathi ungase uzwe ithonya le-punk rock, i-wave entsha (igagasi elisha) kanye ne-art rock. I-Synth-pop isiphinde yaba ngesinye sezitayela abaculi abathanda ukusebenza ngazo.
Iminyaka yokuqala yeqembu le-Avia
Leli qembu lasungulwa ngokusemthethweni ekwindla ka-1985. Nokho, ithimba "Avia" waqala ukubonakala esiteji kuphela ekuqaleni kuka-1986. Ngaleso sikhathi, abaculi bethule indaba ethi "Kusukela ekuphileni komqambi uZudov." Leli iqoqo elincane lezingoma ngefomethi ye-albhamu, elibonise inhlanganisela ekhanyayo yezinhlobo nezitayela.
Kusukela engomeni yokuqala kube nomuzwa wokucwiliswa emculweni we-elekthronikhi ojwayelekile wasekuqaleni kwawo-1980. Kodwa-ke, izintambo nezinsimbi zomculo ezishaywayo zasheshe zezwakala, okwangenisa ngokushesha isimo se-rock ku-electronics - into ethakazelisayo yomculo weSoviet we-1980s. Uhlelo lwaboniswa okokuqala eLeningrad kwenye yeZindlu Zamasiko zendawo.
Njengabaculi abaningi be-rock bangaleso sikhathi, iqembu le-Avia laqala laba nohlelo lwekhonsathi, kwase kuba i-albhamu yobude obugcwele. Lesi yisimo esingokwemvelo sama-rockers aseSoviet. Kwakucishe kungenzeki ukuqopha i-albhamu egcwele - kokubili ngezizathu zezimali nangenxa yokuhlolwa. Ngakho-ke, ekuqaleni abafana babhala izingoma eziningana ukuze benze amakhonsathi.
Igama leqembu elithi "Avia" liyisifinyezo futhi limele "i-Anti-vocal-instrumental ensemble". Lolu uhlobo lokugconwa kwama-ensembles aseSoviet angaleso sikhathi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kwakuyi-quartet evamile. Iqembu linamalungu amathathu abalulekile, ngamunye wabo unendima okufanele ayibambe.
Abafana esiteji
Ukuhlelwa kwezinsimbi ezinomsindo wokuhlola wesici kwakuhambisana namazwi alula. Kodwa kwakukhona esinye isici - iqembu lasebenzisa inani elikhulu lezinsimbi ezahlukene emsebenzini walo. Kodwa ayesembalwa amalungu eqenjini.
Ngenxa yalokhu, abaculi abagcinanga nje ngokufunda ukushintsha izinsimbi zomculo, kodwa futhi benze okuthile nabo mayelana nokwethulwa kombukeli. Iqiniso wukuthi esteji bekubukeka ngendlela yokuthi abaculi bavele bagijime bezungeza inkundla besuka kwenye insimbi beya kwenye.
Okukhiphayo kwakucatshangwa ukuthi kungokoqobo kakhulu. Abaculi banqume ukwenza umbukiso kulokhu, futhi baguqule "ukugijima" kwabo kube ukukhiqizwa okuncane okungathakazelisa ukubukela ezilalelini. Ngakho-ke, ama-showmen nabantu ababehlanganyela ku-pantomime bamenywe eqenjini.
Ibhendi yathola owayo umdwebi wezithombe nabanye abadlali ababili abangochwepheshe be-saxophone. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, bekufana nakakhulu neqembu elikhokhelwayo, lapho amalungu amaningi enza umsebenzi omuhle wokuhlela umbukiso wangempela esiteji.
Eqinisweni, ididanise (ngendlela enhle) umphakathi kanye nabagxeki kancane. Izakhi ze-acrobatics, i-gymnastics yaqala ukuvela emisebenzini, i-pantomime yaba "isivakashi esivamile" samakhonsathi. Isibonelo, iqembu le-Avia lingalingisa umbukiso wabasubathi khona kanye esiteji.
Iqembu lazuza ukunaka komphakathi, hhayi kuphela e-USSR, kodwa nakwamanye amazwe. Ikakhulukazi, isitayela sabo saziswa kakhulu izintatheli zaseMelika emakhasini ezincwadi eziningi. Abaculi minyaka yonke baya emikhosini emikhulu nemincintiswano, bawine imiklomelo futhi bathola abalandeli abaningi bomsebenzi wabo.
Ikakhulukazi, ikhono labo laziswa kakhulu eLeningrad Rock Club Festival. Kulo mcimbi abagqugquzeli bebebheke kakhulu ikhono leqembu lokushintsha esteji kanjalo nokudlala izinsimbi.
Imisebenzi yeqembu "Avia"
Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, inkampani "Melody" yanquma ukukhulula i-disc egcwele, eyayibizwa ngokuthi "Vsem". Ukusakazwa kwamakhophi ayizinkulungwane ezimbalwa kwathengiswa ngokushesha, futhi leli qembu lathola ithuba lokuvakasha. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi amanye amakhonsathi abenziwa phesheya. Ngakho-ke, iqembu lavakashela eYugoslavia, eFinland nakwamanye amazwe amaningi lapho idwala laseSoviet lalihlonishwa kakhulu.
Impumelelo yayingabonakali kwamanye amazwe kuphela, kodwa nase-USSR yomdabu. Ikakhulukazi, izingoma eziningana zenziwa ngokuphindaphindiwe ku-Central Television ye-Union. Izingoma ezishisa izikhotha ezithi "Holiday", "I don't love you" kanye nenombolo yezinye izingoma eziqashelwe izwe lonke. Nokho, kusukela ngo-1990 kuya ku-1995 Kube nekhefu lokudala empilweni yeqembu.
Ngo-1996, kwakhululwa i-disc entsha ethi "Ukulungiswa - ukukholelwa!". Naphezu kwempumelelo nomphakathi, kuseyiwokugcina ukukhishwa. Kusukela lapho, ithimba liye lahlangana ndawonye ukuze lenze amakhonsathi ahlangene. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka ngaphakathi kohlaka lwemikhosi noma ubusuku benkumbulo. Ukusebenza komphakathi kokugcina kwenzeke ngo-2019.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngezikhathi ezahlukene ukwakheka kwakuhlanganisa abantu abangaba ngu-18. Iningi labo bekungabaculi abaqashiwe noma abaculi abazonandisa esiteji. Ama-saxophonst kanye nabadlali bombukiso babemenywa njalo, abakha ingxenye ebalulekile yohlelo lwekhonsathi. Kuze kube manje, kunzima ukuthola isibonelo sokusebenza kwekhonsathi efanayo yasekuqaleni kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu.
