I-Blink-182 iyiqembu elidumile le-punk rock laseMelika. Ekuqaleni kwebhendi kukhona uTom DeLong (umshayi wesiginci, oculayo), uMark Hoppus (oshaya isigingci sebhess, vocalist) noScott Raynor (isigubhu).
Ibhendi ye-American punk rock ithole ukuqashelwa ngenxa yamathrekhi alo ahlekisayo nethemba lokuhle, asethelwe emculweni onomculo ongabambeki.
I-albhamu ngayinye yeqembu ifanelwe ukunakwa. Amarekhodi abaculi ane-zest yawo yoqobo neyoqobo. Iqoqo ngalinye le-Blink-182 liqukethe izingoma ezidumile ezizohlala zidumile.
Umlando wendalo kanye nokwakheka kweqembu le-Blink-182
Umlando webhendi edumile i-Blink-182 ubuyela emuva kuma-1990s akude. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi abaculi ekuqaleni "baphromotha" izinto ngaphansi kwegama lokuqamba lokuqamba elithi Duck Tape. Abaculi babe sebeqanjwa ngokuthi Blink.
Izinombolo ezingu-182 egameni leqembu zivele kamuva. Ngo-1994, ngemva kokukhululwa kwe-albhamu yabo yokuqala, ibhendi yase-Ireland enegama elifanayo yaqala ukusongela abaculi ngokuqamba kabusha igama. Kwadingeka ngicabange ngokushintsha igama lami elingelona iqiniso. Inombolo "182" yakhethwa ngokungahleliwe futhi yayingenancazelo.
I-frontman yebhendi kwakunguTom DeLong. Wayenomlando wakhe wesikole. UTom wehlulekile ukuqeda isikole. Waxoshwa esikoleni ngenxa yokuphuza utshwala. Abazali badlulisela indodana yabo kwesinye isikole, lapho yahlangana khona no-Ann Hoppus. Ngemva kwesikhashana, intombazane yethula uTom kumfowabo uMark Hoppus.
U-Mark no-Tom babefuna ngempela ukwakha ibhendi yabo ye-rock. Ngokushesha bajoyinwa omunye umculi - isigubhu uScott Raynor, owayeneminyaka engu-14 kuphela ubudala ngaleso sikhathi. Iqembu lidlale nalolu hlu kwaze kwaba ngu-1998.
Lapho abaculi besanda kuqala ukuzuza abalandeli babo bokuqala, baba nenkinga yabo yokuqala. Ngenxa yokuthanda uphuzo oludakayo, isigubhu seqembu uRaynor waphoqeleka ukuthi alishiye leli qembu. Abahlanganyeli abasele bachaze ukuhamba komshayi wezigubhu benesifiso sokuthola imfundo.
Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, leli qembu lavakashela e-United States of America. Abaculi abakwazanga ukuhlala ngaphandle komshayi wesigubhu, njengoba izinga lomsindo lase liwohloke kakhulu. Ngemuva kokubonisana, abaculi baqasha uTravis Barker ukuthi angene esikhundleni sikaScott. Phambilini, lo mculi wayedlala eqenjini laseMelika iThe Aquabats. UBarker ujoyine iqembu elisha ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezinkulu futhi washeshe wathandana nomphakathi.
Ukuhamba kukaTom DeLonge
Iqembu lithole isikhundla sokuba yizihlabani ngesikhathi esifushane. Naphezu kwalokhu, ngo-2005 babengekho abaculi. Isizathu kwakuyisinqumo sikaTom. Lo mculi wanquma ukuzinika isikhathi ngoba efuna ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi nomndeni wakhe.
UTom wathi uthatha ikhefu isikhathi esingangezinyanga eziyisithupha. Nokho, njengoba kwavela kamuva, umculi wenqaba ukuqopha izingoma ezintsha futhi ukuya esiteji. Bonke abanye ababecula ngabodwa babecindezelekile.
Abaculi babethatha isenzo sikaTom njengokukhohlisa. UHoppus washeshe wathola ukuthi uDeLong wayeseyekile. Wabikela umphathi, abanye abaculi abahamba phambili basebumnyameni. Kodwa kamuva abafana balithola iqiniso.
Abaculi abasele bazenzele isinqumo esinzima - ngamunye wabo wathatha iphrojekthi eyedwa. Ngo-2009, kungazelelwe abalandeli, iqembu Blink-182 baphinde bahlangana ngokugcwele. Abaculi babuyekeze ingoma nelogo yeqembu. Ngemva kwalesi senzakalo, isiteji esisha emlandweni weqembu le-rock saqala.
Lesi sikhathi i-DeLong yahlala iminyaka eyi-6. Ngo-2015, umculi uphinde wamemezela ukuthi ufuna ukulishiya iqembu. Ngalesi sikhathi abaculi abazange badikibale uTom futhi ngokushesha bathola ozongena esikhundleni sakhe. UMatt Skiba wathatha indawo yakhe.
Umculo ka-Blink-182
Iqembu lingene endimeni yomculo ngecwecwe lalo lokuqala, elibizwa ngeFlyswatter. Ukunemba kakhudlwana, kwakungeyona i-albhamu egcwele ngokugcwele, kodwa ikhasethi ledemo abaculi ababeliqopha ku-tape recorder ekamelweni lomshayi wezigubhu.
Umphumela wawungemuhle. Izinga lomsindo beliphansi. Noma kunjalo, abaculi banyathelisa amakhophi angu-50, athengiswa phakathi kwabalandeli bomculo onesigqi esinamandla.
Ukusebenza kokuqala kweqembu le-Blink-182 akuzange kubangele injabulo phakathi kwezilaleli. Ngaleso sikhathi, abaculi beqembu babengakafiki ebudaleni. Laba bafana bebesavunyelwe ukucula endaweni yokucima ukoma yasendaweni ngombandela wokuthi basuke esiteji ngokushesha ngemuva kwekhonsathi.
Kwafika ababukeli abangu-50 kuphela ekhonsathini yabaculi abasebasha. “Kudangele futhi kubolile,” kuphawula uTom. Kodwa abafana basadlala. Kamuva, kwakhululwa elinye ikhasethi elinamarekhodi eqembu, nawo okwaba “ukwehluleka.”
I-albhamu yobude obugcwele kaCheshire Cat yakhululwa ngo-1994 kuphela. Izingoma zomculo zaqoshwa ku-studio ye-Grilled Cheese Records. Abaculi badlulise iningi lamaculo ekhasethi lesibili.
Kancane kancane abaculi bathola abalandeli. Kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, abakhiqizi abanethonya banake iqembu elithembisayo. Ngokushesha iqembu le-Blink-182 lenza isipho esizuzisa kakhulu sokubambisana. Ngo-1996, leli qembu lasayina inkontileka nenkampani yokuqopha i-MCA. Le nkampani kamuva yaqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi iGeffen Records.
Ngo-1997, i-discography yebhendi yaphinde yagcwaliswa nge-albhamu yesibili yesitudiyo iDude Ranch, ekhiqizwe nguMark Trombino. I-albhamu ifinyelele izinhliziyo zabathandi bomculo. Izingoma ezimbalwa zifinyelele ezindaweni eziphezulu kumashadi omculo waseMelika.
Abaculi basabele kahle ekukhululweni kwerekhodi elisha. Basebenza kule albhamu iminyaka emibili. Yiqiniso, ukukhulula i-albhamu entsha, abafana banquma ukushintsha umdidiyeli. Abaculi baqale ukusebenzisana noJerry Finn, owake wasebenza neqembu i-MxPx ne-Rancid.
Kwakungumkhiqizi oshiwo ngenhla owathatha enye i-repertoire yeqembu i-Blink-182. Ngokushesha abalandeli babona i-albhamu yesithathu yesitudiyo i-Enema of the State, eyakhishwa ngo-1999 futhi yajabulela ukuthandwa okukhulu.
Okugqamile okuyinhloko kwe-albhamu yesithathu kwakuyizingoma zomculo Zonke Izinto Ezincane, Ingoma Ka-Adam kanye nethi What's My Age Again. Ngengoma yokugcina, abaculi baqopha isiqeshana sevidiyo lapho bashaqeka khona ngokubukeka kwabo - kusiqeshana sevidiyo, abaculi beqembu bagijima behla ngomgwaqo benqunu ngokuphelele.
I-albhamu entsha ethi Take off Your Pants and Jacket yaphuma ngo-2001. Irekhodi labhalwa emasikweni angcono kakhulu eqembu le-Blink-182. Lona omunye wemisebenzi efaneleke kakhulu yeqembu. Ukweseka leli qoqo elisha, abaculi bahambele uhambo lwase-Europe, kodwa kwadingeka ukuthi lukhanselwe ngokushesha. Ukuhlasela kwamaphekula ngoSepthemba yikona okuyimbangela.
Ngemva konyaka, i-Blink-182, kanye namanye amaqembu e-rock, bahamba ohambweni lwe-Pop Disaster, belungiselela u-DeLonge aqala ngalo ukwenza iphrojekthi eyedwa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukwaziswa okwengeziwe kwanqwabelana, futhi uDeLonge wamema isigubhu sakhe uBarker, kanye nomshayi wesigingci uDavid Kennedy, kuphrojekthi.
U-Jordan Pandik, u-Mark Hoppus no-Tim Armstrong nabo babambe iqhaza ekuqoshweni kwezingoma zomculo. Ngenxa yalokho, abalandeli bajabulele iphrojekthi yekhwalithi ye-Box Car Racer.
Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, abaculi bahlangana ukuze bandise i-discography yabo nge-albhamu entsha. Ngo-2003, iqembu lethule i-albhamu yabo yesihlanu, eyathola igama elithi "isizotha" Blink-182. Amahithi ayinhloko e-albhamu entsha kwakuyizingoma zomculo ethi Miss You, Always kanye ne-Feeling This.
Ekupheleni kuka-2003, abaculi bahamba uhambo olukhulu. Okugqamile kumakhonsathi eqembu kube yizindleko ezithengekayo zamathikithi. Iqoqo legama elifanayo libe i-albhamu ethengiswa kakhulu ku-Blink-182 discography. Eminyakeni engu-6 eyalandela, kwathengiswa amakhophi angaphezu kwezigidi ezi-5 okuhlanganiswa kwe-Blink-182.
Khona-ke iqembu lahlangana "njengohlu lwegolide" eminyakeni emine kamuva. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abaculi bethule ividiyo entsha Yosuku Lokuqala. Iqembu limemezele ukukhishwa kwe-albhamu entsha ngo-2010. Kodwa-ke, abaculi abakwazanga ukuhlangabezana nomnqamulajuqu, futhi i-albhamu ethi Neighborhoods yakhululwa ngo-2011 kuphela. Ngo-2012, i-Blink-182 yathatha uhambo olukhulu lwaseYurophu.
Ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-albhamu entsha, abalandeli balala phansi belindele izingoma ezintsha. Nokho, “abalandeli” kwadingeka babekezele. Ukuqoshwa kwezingoma ezintsha zomculo kudingeke ukuthi kuhlehliswe. Lokhu kube ngenxa yokushintshwa komculi nomdlali wesigingci kumuntu oyedwa.
Ngo-2016 kuphela, i-discography yebhendi yaphinde yagcwaliswa nge-albhamu entsha yaseCalifornia. Ngokulandela isiko, abaculi bahamba futhi baqala ukuqopha i-albhamu entsha.
Blink-182 namuhla
Ithimba liyaqhubeka nokuqopha izingoma ezintsha zomculo namuhla. Nokho, ingxenye enkulu, abaculi bayavakashela. Abacula ngabodwana babelane ngolwazi lokuthi abathandi bomculo maduze bazokwazi ukujabulela amathrekhi asuka ku-albhamu entsha.
Ngo-2019, abacula ngabodwana beqembu bethula iculo lokuqala, elifakwe ku-albhamu yesi-8 yesitudiyo. Abaculi abazange badumaze abalandeli, futhi kakade ngoSeptemba bethula i-albhamu "emnyama", eyayibizwa ngokuthi i-Nine.
I-albhamu yakhiqizwa uJohn Feldmann noTim Pagnotta, kanye namaqembu uCaptain Cuts and Futuristics. Ikhava yeqoqo ihlotshiswe "ngesithombe" somculi uRISK. Izingoma eziningi zomculo eqoqweni zabhalwa ngaphansi kwethonya lezehlakalo ezenzeka emhlabeni kanye nokudangala kuka-Mark Hoppus.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2020, iqembu le-Blink-182 likwazile ukujabulisa abalandeli ngokudlala bukhoma. Nokho, amanye amakhonsathi kwakusadingeka akhanselwe. Konke kungenxa yobhubhane lwe-coronavirus. Abaculi bathembisa ukuthi bazophinde badlale ngo-2020. Izindaba zakamuva ezivela empilweni yeqembu zingatholakala kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeqembu.
