Iqembu lomculo "Bravo" lasungulwa ngo-1983. Umsunguli kanye soloist unomphela iqembu - Yevgeny Khavtan. Umculo weqembu uyingxube ye-rock ne-roll, isigqi ne-rockabilly.
Umlando wokudalwa nokwakhiwa kweqembu le-Bravo
Umshayi wesiginci u-Yevgeny Khavtan kanye nomshayi wezigubhu u-Pasha Kuzin kufanele babongwe ngobuciko nokudala kweqembu le-Bravo. Kwakuyilaba bafana okwathi ngo-1983 banquma ukwakha iqembu lomculo.
Ekuqaleni, u-Zhanna Aguzarova ongenakuqhathaniswa wathatha indima yomculi. Khona-ke i-keyboardist kanye ne-saxophonist u-Alexander Stepanenko no-bassist u-Andrey Konusov bajoyina iqembu. Ngo-1983, i-albhamu yokuqala yabaculi yakhululwa, eyaqoshwa kukhasethi.
Ikhonsathi yokuqala yeqembu leBravo ayizange ihambe kahle njengoba besifuna. U-Evgeny Khavtan ukhumbula indlela bonke abayiswa ngayo esiteshini samaphoyisa.
Iqiniso wukuthi leli qembu lenze ngokungemthetho. Kwakuwuhlobo lwebhizinisi elingabhalisiwe. U-Aguzarova ngokuvamile wathunyelwa ezweni lakubo, njengoba umculi wayengenayo imvume yokuhlala eMoscow.
Ngesikhathi uZhanna engekho, uSergei Ryzhenko wayephethe. Lapho intombazane ibuya ngo-1985 futhi ifuna ukuthatha indawo yayo yangaphambili, ukungezwani kwaqala eqenjini.
Kwafika lapho u-Aguzarova ethatha khona umsebenzi wakhe yedwa futhi washiya iqembu. Indawo ka-Aguzarova yathathwa ngu-Anna Salmina, futhi kamuva nguTatiana Ruzaeva. Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1980, Zhenya Osin waba soloist.
Lapho kufika u-Valery Syutkin eqenjini le-Bravo, iqembu lathuthela ezingeni elisha ngokuphelele. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi u-Valery okhanyayo futhi othakazelisayo wenza konke ukukhazimulisa iqembu.
Kwakuyi-Syutkin lapho iqembu likhipha ama-albhamu abalulekile futhi adumile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nguValery abaningi abazihlanganisa nomsebenzi weqembu. U-Valery akazange ahlale isikhathi eside eqenjini, futhi wenza ukukhetha kokusebenza yedwa.
Kusukela ngo-1995 kuze kube manje, uRobert Lentz uye wathatha indawo yomculi. Njengangaphambili, iqembu lomculo lalihlanganisa lowo wema emsuka wokudalwa kweqembu le-Bravo, u-Evgeny Khavtan. Ngemva kwekhefu, isigubhu Pavel Kuzin wabuyela eqenjini.
Ngo-1994, umculi u-Alexander Stepanenko wabuyela eqenjini. Futhi 2011 wakhunjulwa abalandeli iqembu njengoba ilungu elisha, ogama lakhe - Mikhail Grachev.
Indlela yokudala nomculo weqembu le-Bravo
Ngo-1983, lapho ibhendi iqala ukuvela, abaculi bakha izingoma eziphezulu. Bathole izigidi zabalandeli ebusweni babathandi bomculo baseSoviet.
Yiqiniso, isithunzi sabo sangcoliswa kancane indaba yokuboshwa. Isikhathi esithile, iqembu le-Bravo livinjelwe, ngakho abaculi abakwazanga ukwenza.
Naphezu kokuvinjelwa nemikhawulo, iqembu lahlala liphezulu ekudumeni. Ukuboshwa kwakhulisa intshisekelo yomphakathi eqenjini lamaSoviet.
Lapho iqembu waqaphela Alla Pugacheva. Wayethanda izingoma zabafana, futhi wasiza iqembu ukuthi lingene embukisweni we-Musical Ring. Ngonyaka olandelayo, iqembu le-Bravo ladlala esiteji esifanayo ne-Russian prima donna, kanye nomqambi odumile nomculi u-Alexander Gradsky.
Leli qembu, kanye nabanye abaculi, badlale ekhonsathini yenhlangano esiza abantulayo. Imali etholakele yaya kuzisulu zenhlekelele yaseChernobyl.
Ngo-1988, iqembu lomculo wethula i-albhamu yokuqala esemthethweni, Ensemble Bravo, kubalandeli. Iqoqo likhishwe ngokusakazwa kwamakhophi ayizigidi ezi-5.
Ngo-1988 ofanayo, iqembu le-Bravo laphinde laqala ukuvakasha. Manje abaculi babe nelungelo elingokomthetho lokucula hhayi kuphela endaweni ye-USSR, kodwa nakwamanye amazwe. Izwe lokuqala abalivakashela kwakuyiFinland. Impumelelo yeqembu ibimangalisa.
Ngemva kokuhamba Aguzarova kanye no-Anna Salmina, ingoma yomculo ethi "King of the Orange Summer" yaqoshwa. Kamuva, ithrekhi yaba yingoma yangempela yabantu.
Ividyo kliphu yale ngoma yasakazwa ku-Central Television. Kamuva, "Inkosi yase-Orange Summer" yathola isimo sengoma engcono kakhulu yonyaka ophumayo.
Valery Syutkin nezinguquko eqenjini
Ngesikhathi ejoyina iqembu Valery Syutkinizinguquko ezibalulekile seziqalile. Usize ukwakha isitayela sokusayina seqembu le-Bravo sokwethula izingoma, ngokusekelwe ku-dude subculture.
Ekuqaleni, i-Syutkin ayizange ingene kule subculture. Ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokubukeka kwakhe, umculi osemusha wayegqoke izinwele eziluhlaza futhi engafuni ukuyisusa.
Ngisho nakuvidiyo yomculo ethi "Vasya", eyaqoshwa ngokukhethekile ohlelweni lomculo "Morning Mail", ukuze kuboniswe umbukeli nge-line-up entsha, uSyutkin unenkanyezi ngezinwele zakhe eziluhlaza.
Kodwa-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uSyutkin kwadingeka ashintshe ubunikazi bakhe benkampani ibe yizinga le-rock and roll. Iqiniso elithakazelisayo liwukuthi ingoma ethi "Vasya" yafakwa ohlwini lwezingoma zomculo ezingu-100 ezihamba phambili zedwala laseRussia lekhulu lama-XNUMX. (ngokusho kwesiteshi somsakazo "Nashe Radio").
Okugqamile okuyinhloko kwenkathi ye-"Syutka" kwakuyi-tie. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi phakathi namakhonsathi, izethameli zaphonsa amakhulu ezibopho ezihlukene esiteji njengophawu lokubonga izingoma zeqembu le-Bravo.
U-Valery Syutkin ngokwakhe wabelane nezintatheli ukuthi uneqoqo lomuntu siqu lezibopho, futhi usaziqoqa. Ngokusho kwabaningi, "i-golden composition" yeqembu le-Bravo iwela ngosuku lokukhululwa kwamarekhodi "Ama-Hipsters avela eMoscow", "Moscow Beat" kanye "Umgwaqo Oya Emafu".
Isikhumbuzo sokuqala seqembu
Ngo-1994, iqembu lagubha unyaka walo wesibili omkhulu - iqembu le-Bravo lagubha iminyaka engu-10 kusukela kwasungulwa leli qembu. Ukuhlonipha lo mcimbi, leli qembu lihlele ikhonsathi enkulukazi.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lo mdlalo wawuhanjelwe nguZhanna Aguzarova, owadlala ingoma endala ethi "Leningrad Rock and Roll", kanye noValery Syutkin.
Ukumema ababekade becula ngabodwa beqembu le-Bravo emigubhweni yeminyaka ngokushesha kwaba isiko. Ukuqinisekiswa kwalokhu kuzoba ukuthi hhayi u-Aguzarova kuphela, kodwa futhi no-Syutkin, ngaleso sikhathi owayengaseyena yedwa weqembu futhi ehlanganyela emsebenzini we-solo, wangena esiteji nge-15.
Ngaphansi kobuholi bomculi omusha uRobert Lentz, iqembu leBravo lethule i-albhamu ethi At the Crossroads of Spring kubalandeli. Le albhamu ithathwa ngabagxeki bomculo njengenye edume kakhulu "kwinkathi yeLenz".
U-Havtan uthe i-albhamu ethi "At the Crossroads of Spring" iqoqo lakhe alithandayo. Ngezikhathi ezithile wayelalela wonke amaculo afakwe ku-albhamu.
Ngo-1998, i-discography yagcwaliswa nge-albhamu ethi "Hits about Love". Nokho, leli qoqo alikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi liphumelele. Wayengathandwa kakhulu ngabathandi bomculo.
I-disc "Eugenics" yethulwa yiqembu elithi "Bravo" kubalandeli babo ngo-2001. Le yi-albhamu yokuqala ezwakala iyintsha.
Isitayela se-disc asifani nemisebenzi yangaphambili yeqembu laseRussia. Izinto ze-disco zivele eqoqweni. Izingoma eziningi ze-albhamu ethi "Eugenics" zenziwa inhloko yeqembu u-Evgeny Khavtan.
Ngemva kokwethulwa kwe-albhamu ye-Eugenics, ithimba le-Bravo alizange ligcwalise i-discography yabo iminyaka eyi-10. Abaculi minyaka yonke bebekhuluma ngokukhishwa kwe-albhamu entsha.
Nokho, i-albhamu yavela kuphela ngo-2011. I-albhamu entsha ibizwa ngeFashion. Iqoqo lamukelwe kahle kakhulu abagxeki bomculo nabathandi bomculo.
Ngo-2015, abaculi bethule i-disc "Forever". Izinsimbi zomculo ze-"vintage" zisetshenzisiwe ukurekhoda leli qoqo.
Lena i-albhamu yokuqala lapho u-Yevgeny Khavtan asebenza khona njengomculi ohamba phambili. Ezinye izingoma zomculo zinezingxenye zesifazane, ezenziwa nguMasha Makarova weqembu le-rock "Masha kanye namabhere" no-Yana Blinder.
Iqembu "Bravo": izinkambo nemikhosi
Iqembu le-Bravo liyiqembu "elisebenzayo" lomculo. Abaculi baqopha izingoma, bakhiphe ama-albhamu futhi bathwebule iziqeshana zevidiyo. Ngo-2017, leli qembu labamba iqhaza emkhosini womculo we-Invasion.
Ngo-2018, leli qembu lagubha iminyaka engama-35 lasungulwa. Ngawo lowo nyaka, leli qembu lethule i-albhamu yalo entsha ethi Unrealized kubalandeli bomsebenzi walo.
Kunzima ukunquma uhlobo lwaleli rekhodi. Abagxeki bomculo abazange balinge ukulibiza ngelinye elithi "inombolo", ngoba leli qembu, eligubhe iminyaka engu-35 lasungulwa ngonyaka odlule, alenzi lutho olusha lapha, okwenza umthandi womculo amangale.
Ngo-2019, iqembu lomculo elithi "Bravo" labamba iqhaza ekuqophelweni kweqoqo elithi "Izingoma ngeLeningrad. Ubusuku Obumhlophe". Ngaphezu kweqembu, iqoqo liqukethe amazwi ka-Alla Pugacheva, DDT, nabanye.
Iqembu le-Bravo namuhla
Ngo-Ephreli 2021, uBravo ukhiphe iqoqo elisha. I-LP ifakwe phezulu ngokukhethekile ngamakhava amathrekhi ebhendi. Intsha ye "Bravocover" yamukelwa ngokufudumele abalandeli. Abaculi bashicilele iqoqo ekhasini elisemthethweni leqembu elithi "VKontakte".
Maphakathi noFebhuwari 2022, iqembu lajabula ngokukhululwa kwevidiyo yengoma ethi "Paris". Qaphela ukuthi umbukiso wokuqala wevidiyo umiselwe ukuthi uqondane noSuku Lwezithandani. Umbhali wombhalo wayengumholi weqembu le-Obermaneken, u-Anzhey Zaharishchev von Brausch. Ividiyo iqondiswe nguMaxim Shamota.
