Igama elithi Chubby Checker lixhunywe ngokungenakuhlukaniswa ne-twist. Phela yilo mculi owaba ngumsakazi wohlobo lomculo owethulwe. Ikhadi lokushaya lomculi liyinguqulo yekhava ye-The Twist ka-Hank Ballard.
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi umsebenzi weChubby Checker useduze kunalokho ongase ubonakale, kwanele ukukhumbula iqiniso elilodwa elithakazelisayo. Efilimini edumile kaLeonid Gaidai ethi "Prisoner of the Caucasus" u-Morgunov (esingathi Onolwazi) ufundisa izethameli ukuthi zidansa kanjani umdanso we-twist oyimfashini. Iminyakazo yodumo umdwebi ayikhombise izethameli ngokucisha izinqamu zikagwayi ngezinyawo yasungulwa nguChubby Checker.
I-twist umdanso odlalwa iqembu le-rock and roll. Ivele ngeminyaka yawo-1960 sibonga umculi waseMelika u-Chubby Checker, owacula ingoma ethi The Twist X. Ballard. Umdwebi uphakamise inguqulo entsha yomdanso ekuqanjweni kwethulwa. I-twist yenziwe yaduma ngokudlala kukaChubby Checker ku-Dick Clark Show. Umdanso awunayo imikhawulo eqinile. Ngesikhathi sokusonta, abalingani bama ngokukhululekile ngokumelene nomunye. Umdanso wenziwa ngamabhithi angu-4/4 anesigqi esiqinile kanye ne-tempo esheshayo.
Ubuntwana nobusha uChubby Checker
U-Ernest Evans (igama langempela likasaziwayo) wazalwa ngo-Okthoba 3, 1941 e-Spring Hallstatt (eNingizimu Carolina). Uchithe impilo yakhe yobuntwana eSouth Philadelphia. Unabafowabo ababili.
Kwenye yezingxoxo zakhe, lo mdwebi wabelane nezintatheli ngolwazi lokuthi unina unamakhono engqondo. Lapho lona wesifazane ekhulelwe u-Ernest, waba nephupho elingokwesiprofetho lokuthi i-United States of America izohileleka empini. Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ngemva kokuzalwa komfana, amaJapane ahlasela iPearl Harbor.
Kamuva, umama ka-Ernest Evans naye wathi lapho esekhulile, uzocula esiteji futhi adume. La mazwi nawo agcwaliseka.
Njengomfana omncane wesikole, u-Ernest wakha iqembu lakhe lomculo. Wabuye wathatha izifundo zepiyano ngalesi sikhathi. Uphinde wajabulisa izihlobo zakhe ngezinguqulo zekhava zamahithi adumile ka-Elvis Presley noJerry Lee Lewis.
Indlela yokudala ye-Chubby Checker
Ukwakhiwa kuka-Ernest njengomculi kwenzeka ngokungalindelekile kumfana ngokwakhe. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi itulo lokuguqulwa okumangalisayo komfana ojwayelekile abe yinkanyezi esezingeni lomhlaba lalikhumbuza inganekwane kaCinderella. Kuphela endimeni yenganekwane yemilingo kwakungumqondisi wesitolo sokudla lapho ithalente elincane lalisebenza khona. Umnikazi wesitolo udonsele ukunaka kumakhono ezwi omfana futhi wamhlanganisa nomngane wakhe, owayesebenza esitudiyo sokuqopha.
Ngokushesha, u-Ernest wathatha i-pseudonym yokudala, eyaziwa namuhla izigidi zabantu emhlabeni jikelele. Umfana wathatha igama lokudala ngokufanisa noFats Domino, izingoma zakhe ayevame ukucula nazo. Igama elithi Chubby lisho ukuthi "chubby" kanti uChecker ungomunye wemidlalo yokuhlola.
Naphezu kwamakhono amahle kakhulu ephimbo kanye nothando lomculi, ingoma yakhe yokuqala ethi The Class ayizange ikhunjulwe abathandi bomculo. Udumo lwangempela lwafika kumculi ngemva kokwenza inguqulo yengoma ye-Hank Ballard ethi The Twist. Ithrekhi ithathe indawo ehamba phambili kumashadi okulinganisa. I-Pony Time kanye ne-Let's Twist Again kube izingoma ezishisa izikhotha zomculi.
Ngokumangazayo, ekudumeni kwakhe, uChubby akazange engeze ama-albhamu ku-discography yakhe. Abakhiqizi, ngokubona kwabo, baqedele amarekhodi avela kumahithi akhe kanye nezingoma zezinye izihlabani ze-rock ne-roll.
Ukwethulwa kwe-albhamu ye-psychedelic Checkered!
Ekuqaleni kwawo-1970, i-discography kaChubby Checker yangenisa i-albhamu yokuqala ye-psychedelic. Irekhodi lalibizwa nge-Checkered! ("I-Checkered"). Ngokombono wezohwebo, i-LP "yayihluleka".
I-Chubby Checker isebenzisana nezinye izinkanyezi kaningi. Isibonelo, usaziwayo, kanye noBobby Rydell, bakhiphe ingoma ethi Jingle Bell Rock. Ividiyo ehlekisayo iqoshwe ingoma. Futhi ingoma ethi Slow Twistin, eyakhiwe ku-duet nomculi u-Dee Dee Sharp, yathatha indawo yesi-3 ehloniphekile eshadini lase-US.
Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1980 ekhulwini lama-XX, umculi waqopha inguqulo ebuyekeziwe ye-The Twist neqembu le-rap elithi The Fat Boys. Futhi ngo-2013, u-Checker wethule i-Ballad Changes yoqobo.
Impilo yomuntu siqu kaChubby Checker
Ngo-1964, uChubby Checker washada noKatarina Lodders. Lona wesifazane waba owawina uMiss World 1962. Ubuhle sebuphenduke inqolobane yangempela kanye nogqozi kumculi. Wanikezela ngengoma eyinganekwane ethi Loddy Lo kuKatarina. Ngo-December 1964, kwazalwa indodakazi yokuqala yalo mbhangqwana, Bianca Johanna Evans.
I-Chubby Checker ayikwazi ukubizwa ngendoda yomndeni ehloniphekile. Waqhatha umkakhe. Noma kunjalo, uKatharina wahlala nomyeni wakhe futhi wathethelela ubuthakathaka bakhe. Lo mlisa unezingane ezimbalwa ezingekho emthethweni. Enye yamadodakazi osaziwayo ngumdlali webasketball uMisty McCray Bass.
Ngo-2015, umculi nomkakhe bafika ku-100th lokuzalwa komfundisi uGeorge Garver. Umbhangqwana wawufuna ukuzibongela mathupha umpristi onesibindi owazifaka engozini yokugunyaza umshado wabo wezinhlanga ezihlukahlukene. Lesi senzo samlahlekisela kakhulu uChubby nomkakhe. Abacwasi baqala ukubashushisa.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngeChubby Checker
- UChubby Checker uvele kumafilimu angaphezu kuka-20. Uhlu lwamafilimu athandwa kakhulu ngokubamba iqhaza komculi luhlanganisa: "I-Purple Eater", "Twist around the clock", "Actor".
- Ngo-2014, uChubby Checker wamnxusa ukuthi angeniswe e-Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Umdwebi waphikisana nesicelo sakhe ngokuthi ufuna ukuqashelwa okwamanje, hhayi ngemva kokufa.
- Ekuqaleni kwawo-1990, uNabisco (umenzi waseMelika wamakhukhi nokudla okulula) uveze ukuthi u-Checker wayenza amakhukhi e-Oreo, okuholela komunye wemikhankaso yokukhangisa eyimpumelelo yenkampani eyake yaba khona.
- UChecker wenze emigwaqweni yase-Philadelphia ngaphambi kokusayina ngelebula ye-Cameo Parkway.
I-Chubby Checker namuhla
Kuze kube manje, umenzi uthola izinzuzo zenkazimulo edlule. Kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Chubby Checker, abalandeli bomsebenzi wakhe bangathenga izithombe zakhe eziziphendulela, amaswidi kanye nokudla okulula kwegama lakhe.
UChubby Checker uvele kancane kancane esiteji. Lo mculi uthi iminyaka ayibavumeli abathandi bomculo ukuthi bathokozise izingoma zabo. Ukuhlehla kweciko nakho kugqugquzelwa yi-COVID-19.
Ngo-2020, umculi wathumela okuthunyelwe ezinkundleni zokuxhumana ezimbalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa. Esithombeni, uChubby Checker wayehleli kumaski wezokwelapha. Eposini lakhe, lo mculi unxuse ukuthi ayithathele phezulu inkinga yobhubhane lwe-coronavirus, alandele yonke imithetho futhi azame ukungaphumi endlini ngaphandle kwesidingo esingadingekile.
Usizi lukaChubby Checker kwaba ukushona kukazakwabo eshabhu yomculo uRichard omncane. Kusokhaya wevidiyo ye-YouTube, ezinye iziqeshana zika-Richard zisekelwe ekuxubeni kwezingoma zakhe nezingoma ze-Chubby.
