I-Eagles, ehunyushwa ngesiRashiya ngokuthi "Izinkozi", ibhekwa emazweni amaningi omhlaba njengelinye lamaqembu ahamba phambili enza i-melodic guitar country rock.
Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi wayekhona ukwakheka zakudala iminyaka engu-10 kuphela, phakathi nalesi sikhathi ama-albhamu abo kanye abangashadile ngokuphindaphindiwe matasa izikhundla eziholayo emhlabeni amashadi.
Eqinisweni, i-Eagles iyiqembu lesithathu elithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabathandi bomculo wekhwalithi kusuka
I-United States of America ngemuva kweThe Beatles kanye noLed Zeppelin. Kukho konke ukuba khona kwebhendi, sekuthengiswe amakhophi angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-65 zamarekhodi alo.
Umlando Wokusungulwa Kwe-Eagles
"Icala" eliyinhloko lokudalwa kweqembu yiqembu likaLinda Ronstadt. Nguye owahlanganisa abaculi abane abasuka ezifundazweni ezahlukene zaseMelika beya esifundazweni saseCalifornia.
- Umculi nomdlali we-bass uRandy Meisner uvela edolobheni elincane laseScottsbluff, eNebraska, owazalwa ngoMashi 8, 1946, wathuthela eLos Angeles ngo-1964. Ngaleso sikhathi wayedlala kuSoul Survivors, eyagcina isibizwa ngokuthi i-Poor. Ngemva kwesikhashana, umculi waba umsunguli weqembu Poco, kodwa ngemva kokukhululwa kwepulasitiki yokuqala, wayishiya.
- Umculi ophambili, isiginci, i-mandala kanye nomdlali we-banjo uBernie Leadon, owazalwa maphakathi noJulayi 19, 1947 eMinneapolis, eMinnesota, weza eCalifornia njengelungu leqembu le-Hearts & Flowers, ngemuva kwalokho wajoyina iqembu le-Dillard & Clarc, wabe esejoyina iqembu le-Dillard & Clarc. kuFlying Burrito Brothers.
- UDon Henley, owazalwa ngoJulayi 1947 eGilmer, eTexas, wafika eLos Angeles njengelungu leqembu leShiloh. Wabe esedlala eqenjini likaLinda Ronstadt.
- Umculi wezwi, isiginci kanye nomdlali wekhibhodi uGlenn Fry, owafika eCalifornia esuka eDetroit, wazalwa ngoNovemba 6, 1948.
KwakunguDon noGlen, abangamalungu ebhendi ye-rock ye-Linda Ronstadt, ababone amandla awo wonke amalungu amaqembu ahlukene futhi banquma ukuwahlanganisa abe linye.
Ukuqala komsebenzi wokudala we-Eagles
Ngemuva kokuzijwayeza isikhathi eside, ibhendi yasayina inkontileka ne-Asylum Records. Ibhendi ye-rock yakhiqizwa nguGlyn Jones. Abafana abazange balinde isikhathi eside ukukhululwa kwe-albhamu yabo yokuqala - i-disc yakhululwa ngo-1972.
Nguye owaphuma ngaphansi kwegama elithi Ukhozi. Ngendlela, abaculi bakweleta ukuthandwa kwabo phakathi komculo we-rock osezingeni eliphezulu, okokuqala, kumculo wabo wokuqala, okhishwe ngaphansi kwegama elithi Take It Ease.
Leli qembu libe selikhipha elinye, elithi Witchy Woman, elifike kunombolo-9 eshadini.
Ukuqhubeka kwendlela yokudala
Ekuqaleni kuka-1974, iqembu le-rock lahamba. Ngemuva kwakhe, uWalsh Bill Shimchik waba umdidiyeli weqembu. Kungalesi sikhathi lapho iqembu guitarist Don Felder wavela, owaba nethonya elinamandla kakhulu kuwo wonke amalungu rock band.
Ngo-1975, kwakhululwa i-albhamu yesine ethi One Of These Nights, eyaba "igolide" ngenyanga yokukhululwa. Iculo lesihloko elivela ku-albhamu yeqembu elithi Lyin Eyes liwine Indondo Ye-Grammy.
Kusukela ngo-1976, leli qembu lavakashela umhlaba. Isiqalo semidlalo kwakuyimizi emikhulu yase-United States of America, okwathi ngemva kwalokho abafana banquma ukuya eYurophu.
Yiqiniso, ekupheleni kuka-1975, uBernie Lyndon washiya iqembu, owathathelwa indawo uJoe Walsh.
Ngendlela, iqiniso elithakazelisayo - uJoe wajoyina iqembu ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwakhe eMpumalanga Ekude. Ngemva kohambo, abafana abakwazanga ukuqopha irekhodi elisha, bakhipha i-albhamu yamahithi amakhulu kakhulu.
Ngo-December 1976, ibhendi ye-rock yakhulula i-Hotel California, eyaba yi-albhamu ye-rock ehamba phambili emhlabeni phakathi nesonto elilodwa nje.
Ekuqaleni kuka-1977, i-albhamu yayisihambile i-platinum futhi yathengisa amakhophi angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-10. Ngokwemvelo, iculo lesihloko elithi Hotel California liwine Indondo Ye-Grammy Yerekhodi Lonyaka.
Ngemva konyaka nesigamu, i-albhamu yesithupha, i-Long Run, yakhululwa. Enye ingoma ephumelele iGrammy kule albhamu kube yiHeartache Tonight. Ngo-1980, kwathengiswa i-DVD enamakhonsathi abukhoma e-Eagles.
Ukuhlukana nokuhlangana kabusha kweqembu
Ngeshwa, ngo-May 1982, ibhendi ye-rock yamemezela ngokusemthethweni ukuhlukana kwayo. Wonke amalungu ayo aseqalile ukukhulula amaphrojekthi awo.
Kamuva, bathola izinhlinzeko ezimbalwa zokuhlangana kabusha ezivela kubakhiqizi, kodwa iningi labo lenqaba lesi sipho esinenzuzo kwezohwebo.
Yiqiniso, ngo-1994 iqembu le-rock lanquma ukuhlangana futhi. Baqopha ikhonsathi yokuqala yesiteshi sikamabonakude somculo iMTV, ekhishwe ngo-Okthoba, baphinde bavakasha.
Iqembu namuhla
Ngemva kokushona komshayi wesigingci u-Glenn Fry kwathatha indawo yakhe indodana yakhe uDikoni, iqembu le-rock i-Eagles lahlangana futhi laqhubeka nokuvakasha.
Ngo-2018, kuEmgwaqeni kwavela i-discography egcwele yeqembu abakhiqizi abanqume ukulibiza ngokuthi i-Legacy. Ngendlela, leli qembu lisahambela amazwekazi ahlukene futhi liqoqa izinkulungwane zabantu.
