U-Egor Letov ungumculi waseSoviet nowaseRussia, umculi, imbongi, unjiniyela womsindo kanye nomdwebi wekholaji. Ubizwa ngokufanelekile ngokuthi uyinganekwane yomculo we-rock. U-Egor ungumuntu oyinhloko endaweni engaphansi komhlaba yaseSiberia.
Abalandeli bakhumbula i-rocker njengomsunguli nomholi weqembu le-Civil Defense. Iqembu elethulwa akuyona iphrojekthi kuphela lapho i-rocker enethalente yazibonakalisa khona.
Ubuntwana kanye nentsha ka-Igor Letov
Usuku lokuzalwa lomculi lungoSepthemba 10, 1964. Wazalelwa endaweni ye-Omsk yesifundazwe. Lapho ezalwa, umfana wathola igama elithi Igor. Wakhulela emndenini ovamile wamaSoviet. Umama wazibona kwezokwelapha, futhi uyise ekuqaleni wayeyindoda yezempi, wabe esesebenza njengonobhala wekomiti yesifunda yedolobha.
U-Igor wayezungezwe umculo ngokusemandleni akhe. Iqiniso liwukuthi umfowabo kaLetov omdala, uSergei, wayedlala izinsimbi zomculo eziningana. Wasebenza ngezitayela ezahlukene, ngenxa yokuthi u-Igor, njenge "sponge", wabamba izici zomsindo wezinsimbi ezihlukahlukene zomculo.
Uthando lomculo lwafakwa kuwo womabili amadodana yinhloko yomndeni. Ebusheni bakhe wayeyilungu lekwaya yebutho lamaSoviet. Abafana babezwa kahle. Baphindaphindeka kalula lo mculo osanda kuzwakala.
Ngama-80s, u-Igor wathola isitifiketi sikamatikuletsheni. Ngendlela, esikoleni wayesesimweni esihle solwazi, kodwa ngokungalungile - ngokuziphatha. Wayenombono wakhe kukho konke, lapho umfana ethola imibono ngokuphindaphindiwe encwadini yakhe yezenzakalo.
Ngemva kokuphothula iziqu, le nsizwa yathuthela esifundeni saseMoscow. Amaphepha wanikeza isikole semisebenzi yezandla yokwakha. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, lo mfana unesithakazelo emculweni, ngakho ukutadisha kuyaphela kude ngemuva. Ngemva konyaka, ngenxa yokungathuthuki kahle, uyaxoshwa esikhungweni semfundo.
Wayengenayo enye indlela ngaphandle kokubuyela edolobheni lakubo. Lapho ebuyela e-Omsk, wathola iphrojekthi yomculo ethi "Ukuhlwanyela". Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, uthuthuka njengomculi nomculi ngaphandle kokujikela ngenye indlela.
Ushintsha isitayela sakhe kanye nekhanda lakhe, futhi uthatha negama lokuqamba lokudala. Ekuqaleni wacela ukuzibiza ngokuthi Yegor Dokhly, kodwa ngemva kwesikhashana uyaqaphela ukuthi igama kuzwakala inhlamba futhi trite. ULetov ungena esikhundleni sikaDokhloma.
Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, usebenza ngokuzikhandla embonini yamathayi neyokwakha injini edolobheni lakubo. Njengomdwebi, wapenda izithombe zikaVladimir Lenin kanye nezingqwembe zenkulumo-ze zemihlangano nemihlangano yamaKhomanisi.
Egor Letov: indlela yokudala
Iqembu le-Yegor Letov labhala imisebenzi yokuqala yomculo kuma-albhamu kazibuthe. Inqubo yokudala yenzeke efulethini labaculi. Kwakungekho mbuzo wanoma iyiphi ikhwalithi yomsindo kulesi sikhundla, kodwa i-rocker ayizange idikibale futhi yenza "umsindo wegalaji" isitayela sokusayina sebhendi. Ngisho nalapho ethola ithuba lokuqopha izingoma ezindongeni zesitudiyo sokuqopha, wenqaba lesi siphakamiso.
Amathrekhi asekuqaleni nakamuva ka-Letov abonakala ngomsindo wobuciko oyingqayizivele. Lokhu kudalwe kakhulu wumculo othandwa wumholi waleli qembu. Engxoxweni yakamuva, umculi uzothi ukwakheka kokuthanda kwakhe umculo kwathonywa umsebenzi wamaqembu aseMelika angama-60s, asebenza ngomoya wokuhlola, we-punk kanye ne-psychedelic rock.
Iqembu Posev yathatha iminyaka embalwa kuphela. Khona-ke u-Yegor wahlakaza ukwakheka. Wayengeke awuqede umsebenzi wakhe womculo. ULetov wasungula enye iphrojekthi. Waqhubeka nokusebenza ngesitayela "segaraji". Kancane kancane, izindaba zomculi zaba ngcono, futhi waze waba "ubaba" we-studio yokuqopha "Grob-records".
Ithimba likhiphe ama-LP ambalwa e-chic abengavunyelwe emphakathini uwonke ngenxa yokuhlolwa kwesitayela nomsindo. Abaculi "benza" umculo owawusonqenqemeni lomsindo, i-psychedelic, i-punk ne-rock.
Isiqongo sokuthandwa kukaYegor Letov
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isimo sishintshe kakhulu, ngoba "ukuzivikela komphakathi' qhumela ngaphandle. Amaqoqo akhishiwe, amakhonsathi angaphansi komhlaba, okurekhodiwe okubanjwe ngesandla, kanye nesitayela esiyingqayizivele nesiyingqayizivele sokwethula izinto zomculo kulethe ama-rocker ukuduma okumangalisayo entsheni yase-USSR. Kusukela maphakathi nawo-80s kuze kube sekufeni kwakhe, njengengxenye ye-Civil Defense, waqopha ama-albhamu angaphezu kuka-15.
Ama-LPs okuqala omculi afanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile. Sikhuluma ngamarekhodi "Mousetrap" kanye "Yonke into ihamba ngohlelo." Wayeyilungu elibalulekile leqembu le-Civil Defense. U-Egor wathatha umthwalo womculi, umculi nonjiniyela womsindo.
Ekupheleni kweminyaka yama-80s, i-disc ethi "Russian Field of Experiments" yanikezwa abathandi bomculo. Iqoqo "beligcwele" izingoma ezishisayo. Ngalesi sikhathi, wabelana ngamarekhodi e-solo nabalandeli - "I-Tops and Roots" nethi "Konke Kufana Nokwabantu".
Cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo, umculi waqala ukuthuthukisa enye iphrojekthi - iqoqo "UbuKhomanisi". Njengengxenye yeqembu, wakhulula amaqoqo amaningana agqamile, efilosofi. Wasebenza eduze noYanka Diaghileva. Ngama-90s, lapho ukuphila komculi kufinyezwa, u-Yegor wakhulula i-albhamu yakhe yokugcina, ethi Shame and Shame.
Ngawo-90, wahlakaza i-Civil Defense. Wachaza isenzo sakhe kalula nje. Ngokusho kukaLetov, iqembu laqala "ukwenza" umculo we-pop. Ubuhlakani beqembu budlule ngokuphelele ukusetshenziswa kwalo. U-Egor wabeka isiphambano esinamafutha ekuthuthukiseni i-Civil Defense, futhi yena ngokwakhe waba nesithakazelo edwaleni le-psychedelic.
U-Egor Letov wangena phambili ekuthuthukisweni kwephrojekthi "U-Egor no-O ... ovusiwe." I-discography yebhendi igcwaliswe ngama-LP amabili apholile. Ngo-1993, wavuselela "Civil Defense". Ngakho-ke, u-Yegor wafakwa ohlwini lwabahlanganyeli kuwo womabili amaphrojekthi ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Eminyakeni eyalandela, wakhulula amarekhodi, amanye awo ahlanganiswe nezingoma ezindala "ngendlela entsha". "I-Civil Defense" yajikeleza ngenkuthalo. Ikhonsathi yokugcina yaleli qembu yenzeka ngo-2008.
Egor Letov: imininingwane yokuphila kwakhe siqu
Ukuphila komuntu siqu ka-Yegor Letov kwakucebile njengokudala. Umculi ujabulele impumelelo ngobulili obuhle. Amantombazane amthanda hhayi nje ngenxa yethalente lomculo. Abaningi bachaze i-rocker njengehlakaniphe kakhulu futhi isebenza ngezindlela eziningi.
Wayezithanda izilwane. Kwakuhlala amakati amaningana endlini yakhe. Wawacosha egcekeni nje. Umculi we-rocker wasebenzisa isikhathi sakhe samahhala ekuziqeqesheni namakhonsathi ngokuzola ngangokunokwenzeka. Wayethanda ukufunda futhi "i-toned" wathenga izincwadi ezithakazelisayo.
Lo mculi washada ngokomthetho kanye, futhi izikhathi eziningana wayekulokho okubizwa ngokuthi inyunyana yomphakathi. Maye, umculi onekhono akashiyanga izindlalifa.
Ekupheleni kweminyaka engu-80, wayesebudlelwaneni nentombazane yomsebenzi wokudala - u-Yanka Diaghileva. Babezwana futhi bexoxa bodwa. Ukube bekungengenxa yokufa kabuhlungu kwentombazane, kungenzeka ukuthi yayizoba umkakhe. Kanye no-Yanka, uqophe ama-LP ambalwa afanelekile.
Khona-ke wayesebudlelwaneni obunzima nentombi kaDiaghileva, u-Anna Volkova. Ezingxoxweni zakhe kamuva, uLetov wakhuluma ngo-Anna njengothando lwempilo yakhe. Nokho, akazange amthembise umshado. Iminyaka eminingana yobudlelwano yaphela ngezindleko.
Ngo-1997, umkakhe uNataliya Chumakova. Bazwana kamnandi. Lona wesifazane naye wazibona emkhakheni wokudala. Udlale isiginci sebhesi.
Ukufa kukaYegor Letov
Washona ngoFebhuwari 19, 2008. Ngenxa yokuhlolwa kwatholakala ukuthi ushone ngenxa yokuboshwa kwenhliziyo. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, kwavela ulwazi lokuthi wafa ngenxa yokwehluleka ukuphefumula ngenxa yobuthi be-ethanol. ULetov wangcwatshwa ekhaya. Uphumula eduze kwethuna likanina.
NgoSepthemba 2019, inkokhiso ethi LP "Without Me" yakhululwa. I-disc ikhishwe ngokukhethekile ngosuku lokuzalwa komculi.
