Ngemva kokuvela enkabeni ye-America, I-Jane's Addiction isiphenduke inkomba ekhanyayo emhlabeni we-rock ehlukile.
Ungasibiza ngani isikebhe...
Kwenzeka ukuthi phakathi no-1985, umculi onekhono nomculi we-rocker uPerry Farrell wayephelelwe umsebenzi. Ibhendi yakhe ye-Psi-com yayihlukana, i-bassist entsha izoba insindiso. Kodwa lapho kufika u-Eric Avery, uFarrell waqaphela ukuthi kwakudingeka okuthile okusha. Ngakho u-Psi-com wayeka ukuba khona, wadedela Umlutha KaJane.
Igama leqembu le-rock lazalwa ngokuzenzakalelayo. Ngenkathi bexoxa ngamagama angaba khona, uPerry wavele wacabanga ngomakhelwane wakhe. UJane Benter wayehlala eduze kwaseFarrell futhi ehlushwa yizidakamizwa.
"Futhi kungani kungenjalo" - kuzwakala ekhanda lomculi. Yiqiniso, lonke iqembu lasikisela ukuba kucaciswe ukuthi intombazane yayiluthwe ziphi izidakamizwa. Kepha uFarrell usanqume ukungaweqi umugqa oyingozi, azinze enguqulweni ejwayelekile.
Uhlu lwe-Jane's Addiction
Kodwa ukwehluleka nabaculi baphakade kwahlupha ibhendi kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala. Ethola umdlali webhesi, uFarrell wasala engenaye isigubhu cishe ngokushesha. UMat Chaikin, evakashele izivivinyo eziningana nge-line-up entsha, akazange eze kwabanye. Futhi u-Avery waphinde wasiza. Udadewabo wayethandana noStephen Perkins ngaleso sikhathi, owayemkhulu kumadubhu.
Ngemva kokunquma ukwakheka kokugcina, Umlutha kaJane waqala ukunqoba amakilabhu omculo. Eyokuqala kwakuyi-"Scream" edumile endaweni yangakubo e-Los Angeles. Maphakathi nawo-80s, ukwenza nokudlala izinsimbi ezigcwele amandla anjalo kwenza i-splash.
Abamele izitudiyo zokuqopha ngokushesha baqala "ukuzungeza" phezu kweklayenti okungenzeka. Kodwa Ukulutha kukaJane kwabeka eyabo imigomo yomsebenzi. Bakhethe ilebula ezimele i-Triple X Records ye-albhamu yabo yokuqala ngaphambi kokudlulela ku-Warner Bros. amarekhodi. Abaculi abanethalente, kanye nomphathi we-nimble, bakwazile ukuthola inkontileka yamadola angama-250 - 300.
Irekhodi elibukhoma lokuqala, elinegama leqembu, laqoshwa ekuqaleni kuka-1987. Ifinyelele kubantu abaningi kuphela ekupheleni konyaka. Nokho, lokhu akuzange kuthinte kabi ukuthandwa kweqembu elisha. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ngaleso sikhathi i-Jane's Addiction yaphumelela ukuvakasha nabaseBrithani be-Love and Rockets.
Hamba lapho usuka
Kakade ekuqaleni kuka-1988, uJane's Addiction waqala ukuqopha i-albhamu yabo yokuqala yesitudiyo. Kuwo wonke ama-discography, "Akukho Okushaqisayo" okubhekwa njengokuhamba phambili emlandweni weqembu. Hhayi ngeze ukuthi ama-tabloids adumile akufake ohlwini "lwama-albhamu amakhulu kunawo wonke wesikhathi sonke". Iziqeshana zaqoshelwa ezinye zezingoma ezingashadile. Kodwa isiteshi se-MTV asizange sibonise ukuzithoba okunjalo. Ngempela, kwelinye lamavidiyo, abalingiswa bakhe bavele bengenalutho.
Ukungazi lutho nge-TV yomculo kwaholela ekusakazweni kwemisakazo. Izingoma zikaJane ethi Addiction bezingajahile ukudlala emoyeni. Ukuthengiswa kwe-albhamu akuzange kuhlabe umxhwele, kodwa ukudlala bukhoma kwaba insindiso. Abagxeki babebabaza ama-rocker, futhi uhambo olusha lwagcina ngokunqoba.
Ekuqaleni, Umlutha kaJane waya kuye njengesenzo sokuvula iqembu lika-Iggy Pop. Kodwa ngasekupheleni kohambo, yiqembu likaFarrell elaba yinhloko. Imfihlo yempumelelo yayilula - ama-rocker anikeza izilaleli enye insimbi. Kwakuyinto eyayijwayeleke ngokucashile, kodwa entsha ngokuphelele neyokuqala.
Ukuduma kwe-Jane's Addiction
Udumo lwaba nengxabano yezimali. Njengomsunguli weqembu, uPerry Farrell ucele ukwenyuselwa imali yakhe. Ngokubhala izingoma nomculo, wayefuna ukuthola inzuzo engaphezu kuka-60%. Lokhu kuhlanganisa akuzange kufane nabanye abaculi.
Abaphathi be-Warner Bros. Amarekhodi aphikisana nobugovu obunjalo, uFarrell wabe esememezela ukuqedwa kweqembu. Futhi lokhu kwakungesikhathi sokuthandwa, futhi ngisho nangesikhathi sokuqoshwa kwe-albhamu elandelayo, kwadingeka ngivume, kodwa kwavela ukuqhekeka phakathi kwabaculi futhi kwaqala ukwanda kancane kancane.
Izingxabano zomuntu siqu phakathi kukaFarrell no-Avery zenze isimo saba sibi kakhulu. Ngemva kokuqopha ama-albhamu amabili, abaculi babona ukuthi ngeke bakwazi ukuqhubeka kanje. Futhi ngo-1991 benza uhambo lokuvalelisa, bememezela ukuphela komsebenzi ohlanganyelwe. Okuthakazelisa kakhulu ukuthi umkhosi we-Lollapalooza wadalwa njengengxenye yohambo.
Ukuze bahlukanise amakhonsathi, abaculi bamema amanye amaqembu adlala elinye i-rock. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, lo mkhosi usuziphilela wona. Sekuyinkundla yamagama amasha ku-rock, hip-hop, heavy metal. Futhi I-Jane's Addiction yaqashelwa "njengesithonjana" somunye umculo.
Uhambo oluthathe unyaka wonke luphawule inguquko emlandweni weqembu. Abaculi babengasakwazi ukubekezelelana. Kwesinye isikhathi izimpi zazisuke zisesiteji ngenxa yomnyakazo ongemuhle komunye wabo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuluthwa kwengxenye yeqembu ezidakamizweni kube nomthelela ongemuhle ezingeni lomsebenzi. Amakhonsathi okugcina e-Jane's Addiction aqhutshelwa e-Australia naseHawaii, aqoqa izindlu ezigcwele. Ngemva kwalokho, iqembu lahlukana.
Baphinde babuye futhi
Uthando lomculo nokudala lungasebenza izimanga. Yilokho kanye okwenzeka ngoJane's Addiction. Phakathi nenkathi esuka ku-1991 kuya ku-2003, ezinye izinsimbi zakwazi ukuhlakazeka futhi zihlangane izikhathi ezintathu. Futhi ngamunye wabo wayengowokugcina nowokugcina.
Ngakho ngo-1997, abaculi bazama ukudlala ndawonye futhi baze bahlela uhambo oluncane. U-Eric Avery akazange avume ukubuyela ku-Jane's Addiction. Uthathelwe indawo yi-bassist Flea of the Red Hot Chili Peppers.
Kodwa ukudlala ngokuhlanganyela isikhathi eside akukwazanga ukugcina iqembu lisebenza. Futhi ngisho nokukhishwa kweqoqo, okuhlanganisa amathrekhi amasha amabili, akuzange kusilungise isimo. Abalandeli abakubonanga ukuhlukana okusha, bekholelwa ukuthi izintandokazi zabo zidinga isikhathi ukuze zakhe.
Omunye umjikelezo we-Jane's Addiction wenziwa ngo-2001. Umkhosi we-Coachella bekufanele wenziwe e-Los Angeles. Abahleli balo mbukiso, bekhumbula ukuthi ezinye izindlela zakuleli zizoba nesikhumbuzo, banqume ukukuqhakambisa lokhu. Bathintana noPerry Farrell futhi bathembisa ukuphinda bakhe iqembu.
Ngemuva kokudlala ngempumelelo kule festiveli, abaculi abazange bafune ukuphuthelwa yithuba bahambe bayovakasha. Okucacile kwayo kwakuwukuthi ngaphezu kwamahithi ahamba phambili, ifaka izinombolo ezizimele zamalungu eqembu. Ama-guitar solo, izigubhu zase-Afrika nabadansi abanqunu ingxenye - umbukiso ofanele lo mgubho.
Yiqiniso, futhi kulokhu u-Avery akazange ahlanganyele. UFlea ubematasa neRed Hot Chili Peppers. Kwadingeka ngithathe uMartin Lenoble njengomdlali webhesi wokuvakasha. Abaculi bebemazi ngesikhathi bematasatasa ngesikhathi kuhlukana iqembu. Umphumela wokuvakasha kwaba ukuqoshwa kwe-albhamu entsha, kodwa uChris Chain udlale ibhesi lapha.
I-albhamu ethi "Strays" yakhumbuza abalandeli ekuqaleni kwe-Jane's Addiction, kodwa okuningi kwakuhluke ngokuphelele ngesitayela. Mhlawumbe yayintula umsangano ovamile futhi ukushayela. Kodwa bekukuningi kakhulu empilweni yansuku zonke yeqembu. Yebo, abaculi abazange bafunde ukuyekethisa. Izingxabano nokulwa sekuyinsakavukela umchilo wesidwaba. Futhi ngemva kohambo olulandelayo, iqembu laphinde lahlukana.
Ukudonsa okungenakulungiseka kwensimbi
Ngokubona ukuthi ngeke bazwane eqenjini elilodwa, abaculi bafuna indlela yokuphuma kulesi simo. Ngesikhathi sokuhlukana kokuqala, uFarrell noPerkins bakha iqembu elithi Porno for Pyros. Kodwa indaba ayizange idlule ama-albhamu amabili. U-Avery wayenesimo esifanayo no-Navarro. Ngemva kokudala ithimba le-Deconstruction futhi baqopha i-albhamu eyodwa, leli qembu liye lashabalala.
Kamuva uStephen Perkins wajoyina iqembu leBanyan. UDave Navarro usejoyine iRed Hot Chili Peppers. Kodwa umehluko wokudala nokunganeliseki ngokudala kuphazamise umsebenzi wamaqembu.
Abaculi bagijima ngapha nangapha, bebona ukuthi bangase babe se-Addiction kaJane kuphela. Lokho amakhonsathi amahle nje futhi ama-albhamu ekhwalithi ephezulu awazange asindise ezingxabanweni ezintsha. Futhi futhi, kakade ekhulwini elisha, kwakukhona imizamo yokudala amanye amaphrojekthi. Kodwa ayizange idlule i-albhamu eyodwa noma amabili.
Ngo-2008, kwenziwa omunye umzamo wokuvuselela i-Addiction kaJane. Baze bakwazi nokuhlangana ekuqanjweni kokuqala. Isizathu sokuhlangana kabusha kwezinketho ezidumile kwaba i-albhamu ephambili kakhulu.
Inhlanganisela ethi "Up From the Catacombs - The Best of Jane's Addiction" iwine umklomelo we-NME. Ngu-Eric Avery kuphela ongakwazi ukumelana nokushisa kothando. Ugcine elishiyile iqembu ngo-2010. I-Jane's Addiction ikhiphe i-albhamu entsha ethi "The Great Escape Artist", eyaba ngeyokugcina ku-discography yabo. Futhi ngo-2016, ezinye izenzo zensimbi ezihamba phambili e-United States zathola ukuqashelwa emhlabeni jikelele. Baqokelwe ukufakwa ku-Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
Isitayela esisha neminye imisebenzi ye-Jane's Addiction
Abalandeli abakwazanga ukuzibamba balubona ushintsho lwesitayela seqembu. Abaculi bathathekile ngobuchwepheshe obusha. Umsindo waba mnandi kakhulu futhi waba lula. Isici senhlekelele kanye ne-pathos ethile yavela emikhondweni. Ngeshwa, iminyaka yokudala kanye nokungqubuzana okuqhubekayo kuye kwadala ama-rockers.
I-Jane's Addiction ilahlekelwe i-buffoonery yayo enamandla amakhulu, enye indlela enempilo esikhundleni se-rock canons. Bema emsuka wenye insimbi, benikeza umhlaba umsindo ojwayelekile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, yanikezwa nge-sauce ehlukile, eyaphawulwa ngisho nezinganekwane ze-rock.
I-Jane's Addiction ikwazile ukuhlanganisa izinkomba eziningana zomculo we-rock ngesikhathi esisodwa. Abagxeki bangaphikisana kuze kube yilapho besho, behlukanisa iqembu njenge-psychedelic rock noma i-progressive rock. Futhi labo, nabanye, ngisho neyesithathu izobe ilungile. Kubonakala sengathi imbiza ye-Jane's Addiction imunce konke okuhle kakhulu kudwala lomhlaba. Futhi ngemva kokucubungula nokucabanga kabusha, wanika izethameli "isitsha" sokuqala.
Mhlawumbe, kungenxa yalokhu ukuthi abaculi baxolelwa yonke into. Izinguquko zohlelo ezingapheli, ukuphazamiseka kwamakhonsathi nokuvakasha. Baze bavalelisa ngokuhlukana nokuhlangana, okuyinto engamukelekile emhlabeni webhizinisi lemibukiso. Kodwa-ke, uJane's Addiction wakwazi ukudala enye into engokoqobo, ethumba umhlaba wonke kuwo.
