UJimmy Page uyinganekwane yomculo we-rock. Lo muntu omangalisayo ukwazile ukunqanda imisebenzi eminingana yokudala ngesikhathi esisodwa. Wazibona engumculi, umqambi, umdidiyeli nomdidiyeli. Ikhasi lime emsuka wokubunjwa kweqembu elidumile Led Zeppelin. UJimmy wayebizwa kufanele ngokuthi "ubuchopho" bebhendi ye-rock.
Ubuntwana nobusha
Usuku lokuzalwa legend - January 9, 1944. Wazalelwa eLondon. Uchithe isikhathi sakhe sobungane eHeston, kwathi ekuqaleni kweminyaka yama-50s umndeni wathuthela edolobheni lesifundazwe i-Epsom.
Wayengabukeki njengezingane ezivamile. UJimmy wayengathandi ukuxhumana nontanga. Wakhula eyingane ethule futhi ethule. Ikhasi lalingazithandi izinkampani futhi lizigwema ngayo yonke indlela.
Ukuzihlukanisa, ngokusho komculi, kuyisici esihle somlingiswa. Ezingxoxweni zakhe, uJimmy uye wavuma kaningi ukuthi akasesabi isizungu.
“Ngizizwa ngivumelana ngokuphelele lapho ngingedwa. Angidingi abantu ukuze ngizizwe ngijabule. Angesabi isizungu, futhi ngingasho ngokuphepha ukuthi ngikhuphuka kuso ... "
Lapho eneminyaka engu-12 ubudala, wathatha isiginci okokuqala. UJimmy wathola insimbi yomculo ekamelweni elingaphansi. Bekuyisiginci sikababa. Ithuluzi elidala nelinqanyuliwe alizange lihlabe umxhwele. Nokho, ngemva kokuzwa ithrekhi eyenziwe ngu-Elvis Presley, wayefuna ukufunda ukudlala isiginci ngazo zonke izindleko. Umngane wesikole wafundisa iPage izingoma ezimbalwa futhi ngokushesha wayeseyingcweti ensimbini.
Umsindo wesiginci wakhanga uPage kangangokuthi wabhalisa esikoleni somculo. Wabheka othisha abahamba phambili njengoScotty Moore noJames Burton, abaculi abacula no-Elvis Presley. UJimmy wayefuna ukufana nezithixo zakhe.
Wathola isiginci sakhe sokuqala sikagesi eneminyaka engu-17. Kusukela kulesi sikhathi, uJimmy akaliyeki insimbi yomculo. Uphatha isiginci sakhe yonke indawo. Esikoleni esiphakeme, wahlangana nabafana ababethanda umculo njengaye.
Abantu abasha "bahlanganisa" iphrojekthi yabo siqu. Abaculi babeneliswe ukuprakthiza okugqamile, okwakuzwakala njengezingoma eziphezulu ze-rock zangaleso sikhathi.
Indlela yokudala yomculi uJimmy Page
Ngemva kokuqeda isikole, uJimmy wangena ekolishi lendawo lezobuciko. Ngaleso sikhathi, yena kanye nabafana bachitha isikhathi esiningi sokuzilolonga kanye nokusebenza endaweni yokucima ukoma - sasingekho isikhathi esisele sokutadisha igama elithi "ngokuphelele". Lapho ubhekene nokukhetha phakathi komculo nezifundo, Ikhasi ngaphandle kokucabanga okuningi lincamela inketho yokuqala.
Ngenkathi uJimmy ejoyina i-Yardbirds njengomdlali we-bass, wavula ikhasi elisha kumlando wakhe wokudala. Kusuka kulesi sikhathi lapho bezokhuluma ngaye njengomculi onekhono ngendlela emangalisayo.
Ekanye nethimba elethulwe, waqala wathatha uhambo olukhulu. Ekupheleni kweminyaka yama-60s, kwaziwa ngokuhlakazwa kweqembu. UJimmy wabe eseqhamuka necebo lokuhlanganisa ithimba elisha labaculi. Ubengazi ukuthi hlobo luni lokuvumbulula azolunikeza abalandeli bomculo onzima.
Ukuqanjwa kokuqala kweqembu elisanda kwenziwa kuhlanganisa: uRobert Plant, uJohn Paul Jones noJohn Bonham. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abaculi bakhulula i-Led Zeppelin LP, ethatha izinhliziyo zabalandeli bomculo osindayo. I-disc yamukelwa ngokufudumele hhayi ngabalaleli abajwayelekile kuphela, kodwa nangabagxeki bomculo abagunyaziwe. Ikhasi libizwa ngokuthi umshayi wesiginci ongcono kakhulu kule nkathi.
Ekupheleni kwe-60s, i-premiere ye-albhamu yesibili ye-studio yenzeke. Sikhuluma ngokuhlanganiswa kweLed Zeppelin II. Irekhodi liphinde lathinta izinhliziyo zabalandeli. Inqubo ethi "Bowed" yokudlala uJimmy ayizange ishiye izethameli zingenandaba. Kungenxa yokudlala kahle komculi ukuthi amathrekhi afakwe ku-albhamu azuze okwangempela kanye nokwangempela. Ikhasi likwazile ukuzuza umphumela wokuhlanganisa okuhle kwe-rock ne-blues.
Kuze kube ngu-1971, abaculi bengeze amarekhodi amabili ku-discography yabo. Ngalesi sikhathi, inani eliphakeme lokuthandwa kwe-rock band liyawa. Abafana isikhathi ngasinye bakwazi ukuqamba imisebenzi enjalo yomculo, namuhla ebizwa ngokuthi ama-classics angapheli.
Ngaso leso sikhathi, kwadlalwa okokuqala kwengoma ethi Stairway to Heaven. Ngendlela, ingoma ayilahlekelwa ukuhambisana kwayo namuhla. Engxoxweni uJimmy uthe lena ngenye yezingoma zaleli qembu ezisondelene kakhulu, eziveza izici zamalungu eqembu.
Ukushisekela izincwadi zemilingo
Irekhodi elithi Presence, elakhishwa ngo-1976, liveza kahle okuhlangenwe nakho komuntu siqu kwabaculi. Lesi sikhathi bekungesona esingcono kakhulu kumalungu eqembu. Umculi wayelele embhedeni wasesibhedlela, kuyilapho abanye beqembu bechitha isikhathi sabo esiningi endaweni yokuqopha.
Kamuva, uJimmy uzothi ngaleso sikhathi iqembu lase lizohlukana. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi izingoma zomculo ezivela ku-LP ethulwayo zizwakala zinokhahlo futhi "zinzima". Le ndlela ayiyona ejwayelekile ku-Led Zeppelin. Kodwa noma kunjalo, leli iqoqo likaJimmy eliyintandokazi.
Umsebenzi weqembu le-rock wathonywa uthando lomculi lwezincwadi zemilingo. Ngama-70s, waze wathenga nendlu yokushicilela yezincwadi ezinezihloko ezifanayo futhi wakholelwa ngokuqinile kumishini yakhe.
Wagqugquzelwa yimisebenzi ka-Aleister Crowley. Imbongi yazibeka njengomuntu othakathayo futhi enguSathane. Ithonya lika-Alistair laze lathinta isithombe sikaJimmy esiteji. Esiteji, udlale imvunulo kadrako, lapho kwabukisa khona uphawu lomdwebi, iCapricorn.
Ngemuva kokushona komculi wesigubhu obekungalindelekile, uJimmy uqhubekile nokucula yedwa futhi esebenzisana nabanye abaculi ukuqopha izingoma. Ngenxa yalokho, abalandeli baye bajabulela ukusebenzisana okuthakazelisayo namalungu avelele esigcawini se-heavy metal.
Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, umlutha we-heroin womculi waba nzima kakhulu. Amahemuhemu athi wasebenzisa izidakamizwa isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka, kodwa ngemva kokuqedwa kweqembu, imithamo ye-heroin yanda kakhulu.
Selokhu lawa leli qembu, uJimmy usezame izikhathi eziningi ukuvusa iqembu. Imizamo ayiphumelelanga. Izinto azihambanga ngaphezu kwamakhonsathi ahlangene.
UPage ubengazimisele ngokuphuma esiteji. Ubejikeleza aphinde adlale emicimbini yezinhlangano ezisiza umphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uJimmy uqophe izingoma eziningana ezihambisana namafilimu.
Imininingwane yempilo yomuntu siqu ka-Jimmy Page
Impilo yomuntu siqu yomculi we-virtuoso yayicebile njengeyokudala. Lapho iqembu le-rock lizuza udumo emhlabeni wonke, uJimmy Page wayesohlwini lwamadoda afiseleka kakhulu emhlabeni. Izinkulungwane zamantombazane zazikulungele ukuzinikela kuye ekushayeni kokuqala.
UPatricia Ecker - ukwazile ukunqanda i-rocker eyodwa. Kwakungadingeki ukuthi alandele uJimmy. Ubuhle bakhanga Ikhasi ekuqaleni kokubona, futhi ngemva kweminyaka eminingana yobudlelwane, wahlongoza intombazane isicelo somshado. Iminyaka engu-10, lo mbhangqwana uhlala ngaphansi kophahla olufanayo, kodwa ngokushesha uPatricia wanquma ukuhlukanisa.
Kwenzeka lokhu nje, uPage ubengathembekile kumkakhe. Wamqhatha ephindelela uPatricia. Ngokushesha wayesekhathele isimo sengqondo sokungahloniphi somngane wakhe womshado ongokomthetho, futhi wafaka isehlukaniso.
UJimena Gomez-Paratcha ungumfazi wesibili osemthethweni womculi. Wambiza ngosathane. Kanye nomculi we-rocker, wadlula kukho konke ukukhuphuka nokwehla. Kodwa ngesinye isikhathi wadinwa imigilingwane yomyeni wakhe, wayesedivosa. Isizathu sesehlukaniso sasiwukukhaphela okuningi.
Bekunamahemuhemu amaningi mayelana namanoveli e-rocker. Kwaba namahemuhemu ukuthi usebudlelwaneni obudlulayo nentombazane okuthiwa uLaurie Maddox. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi ngesikhathi senoveli, u-Lori wayeneminyaka engu-14 kuphela ubudala. Ngaphambi kokuhlangana noJimmy, wayesebudlelwaneni noDavid Bowie, kodwa wakhetha iPage, owayemdala kabili kuye.
Ngo-2015, izintatheli zatshela abalandeli balo mculi ngokujola nobuhle oneminyaka engu-25 ubudala u-Scarlett Sabet. Laba bashadikazi bahlala ngaphansi kophahla olulodwa.
Unezindlalifa ezinhlanu. Lo mculi wakhulelwa izingane kwabesifazane abathathu abahlukene. Uyabasekela ngokwezimali, kodwa empeleni akahlanganyeli empilweni yezindlalifa.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngomculi Jimmy Page
- Uthe waya ebhukwini elabikezela ukuhlukana kwezinyoni zaseYadini ngaye.
- Lapho esemncane, wayecula ekwayeni, nakuba, ngokusho kokuvuma kwakhe, wayengenalo nhlobo izwi.
- Isisho somculi esidume kakhulu sithi: “Ukukholelwa kuwena akudingekile nakancane, okubalulekile wukukholelwa kulokho okwenzayo. Khona-ke abanye bazokholelwa kuyo ... "
Jimmy Page okwamanje
Ngo-2018, ababengamalungu e-Led Zeppelin bakhipha incwadi eyethula abalandeli emlandweni wokudalwa nokuthuthukiswa kwebhendi.
I-Page iyaqhubeka nokusebenza ekuqapheliseni kabusha okuqoshiwe kwe-Led Zeppelin okungandile nokungakhishiwe kanye ne-The Yardbirds. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingabonakala emicimbini yomculo.
