Yini engahlanganisa i-chansonnier Mikhail Shufutinsky, umculi weqembu "Любэ" U-Nikolai Rastorguev kanye nomunye wabasunguli beqembu "Ariya" Valeria Kipelova? Emiqondweni yesizukulwane samanje, laba baculi abahlukene abaxhumene nanoma yini enye ngaphandle kothando lwabo lomculo. Kodwa abathandi bomculo baseSoviet bayazi ukuthi "uZiqu-zintathu" we-stellar wake waba yingxenye yeqoqo elithi "Leisya, ingoma".
Ukudalwa kweqembu "Leisya, ingoma"
I-Leisya Song ensemble yavela esiteji sochwepheshe ngo-1975. Kodwa-ke, amalungu ebhendi abheka uSepthemba 1, 1974 njengosuku lokudalwa kwebhendi. Kulapho-ke okwaqala khona ukuzwakala enye yezingoma zaleli qembu emsakazweni. Uma ulandela umlando we-ensemble kusukela ekuqaleni kwayo, kuzodingeka ubuyele emuva eminye iminyaka emi-5.
Ekuqaleni kwawo-1970, abaculi ababili abathembisayo u-Yuri Zakharov no-Valery Seleznev baqala ukuwela izindlela njengengxenye ye-Typhoon ensemble. Isikhathi esithile, abafana badlalela umphakathi emidansweni, kodwa bathuthela ku-Silver Guitars VIA. Ngemva kokushintsha ama-ensembles amaningana, u-Valery Seleznev wabuyela kumngane wakhe wakudala kakade esesimweni sekhanda le-VIA Vityazi, owadlala esiteji esikhulu se-Kemerovo Philharmonic.
Kwakusekelwe ku-VIA "Vityazi" lapho kwakhiwa umugqa wokuqala weqembu elithi "Leysya, ingoma". Igama nalo alikhethwanga ngenhlanhla. Abadali be-ensemble bayihlobanisa nengoma edumile kaTikhon Khrennikov "Ingoma ithulula emoyeni ovulekile."
Amalungu okuqala eqembu elisha ngaphansi kokuqondisa kuka-Seleznev kwakungumculi waseMoscow u-Igor Ivanov, umculi weRostov. Vladislav Andrianov kanye no-Yuri Zakharov. Umsebenzi wokuphatha wawela emahlombe kaMikhail Plotkin, owafika eqenjini evela eqenjini leGems.
Iqembu leLeisya Song laqala ukuvela kumabonakude njengengxenye yohlelo I Serve the Soviet Union ngo-1975. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, inkampani ye-Melodiya yakhipha irekhodi lokuqala le-VIA. Ebhizinisini lesimanjemanje, i-premiere enjalo izobizwa ngokuthi isifinyezo se-laconic "EP". I-albhamu yayinezingoma ezintathu kuphela: "I love you", "Farewell" kanye "Last Letter". Noma kunjalo, ukuqanjwa ngakunye kwavele kwaduma ezweni lonke.
Ukuwa kweqembu "Leisya, ingoma"
I-albhamu yesibili ethi "Leysya, ingoma" yakhululwa cishe ngokushesha ngemva kweyokuqala futhi yahlanganisa ukuthandwa kweqembu esiteji sasekhaya. Kodwa-ke, i-ensemble yayingenaso isikhathi sokuba khona ngisho nonyaka, lapho ukuwa kokuqala kwenzeka kuwo.
Ekupheleni kuka-1975, uMikhail Plotkin nabanye abaculi abaningana be-VIA, kuhlanganise no-Igor Ivanov, bashiya iqembu. Igama elithi "Leysya, ingoma" (ngokwesinqumo se-Kemerovo Philharmonic) lahlala ne-Seleznev. Iqembu elisha lithole igama elithi "Hope".
Ngo-1976, iqembu le-Leysya Song likhiphe amanye ama-EP amabili. Futhi wabamba iqhaza ekurekhodweni kwabaqambi abaningana abadumile baseRussia. Lo nyaka ukhunjulwe "abalandeli" bebhendi njengesikhathi sezingoma eziqinile ze-VIA. Uhlu lwamalungu eqembu ngaleso sikhathi lwalugcwele amagama abaculi baseSoviet abathembisa kakhulu besikhathi sabo: Evgeny Pozdyshev, Georgy Garanyan, Evgeny Smyslov, ULyudmila Ponomareva nabanye.
"Impilo ekabili
Umsunguli weqembu elithi "Leysya, ingoma", uVladimir Seleznev, washiya iqembu ngemva nje kokukhululwa kwe-disc yesine. Izintambo ze-VIA zawela ezandleni zikaMikhail Shufutinsky. Ngokufika kwakhe, isiteji esisha emlandweni wokuthuthukiswa kweqoqo elidumile laqala. U-Seleznev wahlela elinye iqembu legama elifanayo eDonetsk Philharmonic.
Ukwakhiwa kwesibili kwe-VIA kwathola igama lamahlaya "inyoni" ngenxa yamagama abaholi bayo abakhulu (Seleznev, Vorobyov, Kukushkin). Iqembu lalikhona isikhathi esifushane, kodwa lakwazi ukunikeza uhambo olukhulu lwekhonsathi e-Asia Ephakathi. Leli cala kwaba isigameko kuphela "double" esiteji Soviet.
"Leysya, ingoma" ngaphansi kokuqondisa kukaM. Shufutinsky
Iqoqo "lokuqala" le-Kemerovo Philharmonic lalithola amandla ngaphansi kokuqondisa okuqinile komeluleki omusha. Ngaleso sikhathi, u-Shufutinsky akazange adlale yedwa, kodwa wayevame ukubhala amalungiselelo futhi ahambisane nabaculi bezinsimbi ezihlukahlukene. Iningi labahlanganyeli be-VIA bakhumbula isikhathi esichithwa ngaphansi kobuholi bukaMikhail Zakharovich njengesikole sobungcweti be-pop - inhloko eqinile futhi enomthwalo wemfanelo ye-ensemble ibeka izinto ngokuhlelekile eqenjini futhi yathola ukuqashelwa ekuqanjweni.
Ngokufika komculi uMarina Shkolnik ku-VIA, iqoqo laqala ukuqoqa ngokoqobo izinkundla ohambweni. Kamuva, uShufutinsky wakhumbula indlela intambo yamaphoyisa eyikhulu nengxenye engazange ikuvimbele ukuhlasela kwesixuku sezinkulungwane zabalandeli ababezama ukugqekeza esiteji. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iqembu alizange likhishwe ohambweni lwangaphandle futhi cishe alikaze lisakazwe kuthelevishini. Futhi abagxeki emaphephandabeni babhala isihloko esisodwa emva kwesinye, belahla i-VIA ye-monotony ye-repertoire kanye nokuthethisa ngokushintshana kwemibhalo okungahambisani.
Uhlelo olusha noluhlulekile
Ngo-1980, u-Vitaly Kretov waba inhloko yeqembu. Ngaphansi kobuholi bakhe, "Leysya, ingoma" iqophe ingoma eyinhloko ethi "Indandatho Yokuhlangana" emculweni kaM. Shufutinsky. Ukuthandwa kweqembu kwaphinde kwakhula, kodwa isitayela salo sashintsha kancane kancane. Ngokusho kukaKretov, i-ensemble yaqala ukusebenza kuhlobo "olusha lwamagagasi".
Ngo-1985, iqembu elithi "Leysya, ingoma" lahlakazwa ngokomyalelo woMnyango Wezamasiko we-RSFSR wokungafaki uhlelo emkhandlwini wezobuciko. Ngokusho kukaValery Kipelov (wayeyingxenye yeqembu), abahlanganyeli bazama ukugcina i-VIA. Futhi babefuna ukwenza ubuciko bube busha futhi bufaneleke ngesitayela esisha, kodwa imikhandlu yezobuciko yawulahla lo mbono.
Phakathi kuka-1990 no-2000 amaqoqo amaningana "Leisya, ingoma" yadalwa. Kodwa ababhali noma abadlali bamahithi amaningi abafakiwe ekwakhiweni kwabo. Manje iqoqo lokuqala lingazwakala kuphela ngefomethi yokuqoshwa kwakudala okubukhoma nesitudiyo.
