UMeat Loaf ungumculi waseMelika, umculi nomlingisi. Igagasi lokuqala lokuduma limboze u-Marvin ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-LP Bat Out of Hell. Irekhodi lisabhekwa njengomsebenzi ophumelele kakhulu womculi.
Ubuntwana nobusha bukaMarvin Lee Edey
Usuku lokuzalwa lomculi lungoSepthemba 27, 1947. Wazalelwa eDallas (Texas, USA). UMarvin Lee Edey (washintsha igama lakhe waba nguMichael ngo-1981) wakhulela emndenini owawunokuthile okuphathelene nokudala. Nakuba umama wale nsizwa wayengumculi odumile we-gospel, wayeziphilisa ngokusebenza njengothisha. Inhloko yomndeni - yazinikela, ibambe isikhundla sephoyisa.
Ireferensi: IVangeli iwuhlobo lomculo wobuKristu ongokomoya owavela ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX futhi wathuthukiswa engxenyeni yokuqala yesithathu yekhulu lama-XNUMX eMelika.
UMarvin washeshe waba yintandane. Umama - wabulawa umdlavuza esemncane. Lona wesifazane walwela ukuphila kwakhe isikhathi eside, kodwa ekugcineni, isifo samnqoba. Ngokumelene nesizinda sokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe siqu, uyise kaMarvin waba umlutha ojulile wophuzo oludakayo. Waqala ukudakwa. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, umfana wayeshiywe yedwa.
Ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme, uMarvin wangena eLubbock Christian College. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, wathuthela eNorth Texas State University.
Kwadingeka abaleke emzini wakhe. Ubaba, owahlushwa isigaba sokugcina sokudakwa, wabamba "amapherishi". Ngelinye ilanga wahlasela indodana yakhe ngommese. UMarvin wayengenayo enye indlela ngaphandle kokupakisha izinto zakhe ahambe.
Ngasekupheleni kwawo-60, wathuthela eLos Angeles. Ukuze izinakekele, le nsizwa yathola umsebenzi wokuba i-bouncer e-nightclub. Kamuva, uMarvin uzothi: "Umsebenzi wawungekho uthuli, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, ukhokhe kahle."
Indlela Yokudala Yesinkwa Senyama
Ensimini yaseLos Angeles, "wahlanganisa" iphrojekthi yakhe yokuqala. Ingoma yalo mculi ibibizwa ngeMeat Loaf Soul. Iqembu lakhe lathola isithembiso kathathu sokusayina izinkontileka namalebula adumile - futhi izikhathi ezintathu izinkampani zenqatshwa. Ukwakheka kweqembu kwakuvame ukushintsha. Kwesinye isikhathi iqembu lenza ngaphansi kwamagama mbumbulu: I-Popcorn Blizzard noma i-Floating Circus.
Abafana bakwazile ukucula endaweni eyodwa The Who и Iggy Pop. Naphezu kwalokhu, eminyakeni embalwa ngemva kokusungulwa kweqembu, uMit wasebenza njengomlindi endaweni yokupaka.
Lapho esesemsebenzini, wakwazi ukuhlangana nendoda eyayinesisindo esithile ebhizinisini lokubonisa. Wayinyusa, futhi ngokushesha uMeat wangena emculweni weHair. Wathola indawo ka-Ulysses S. Grant. Qaphela ukuthi lena indima enkulu yokuqala yeciko.
Udonse ukunaka kukaJim Steinman njengomlingisi womculo kunokuba abe yisihlabani seqembu. UJim wenza konke ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-Meat Loaf ithola isisindo emphakathini.
USteinman wabhala i-More Than You Deserve (umculo we-1974 off-Broadway ohlanganisa i-Meat Loaf). Eminyakeni embalwa eyalandela, uMeat waqhubeka nomsebenzi wakhe ku-Broadway, edlala u-Eddie noDkt. Scott ku-The Rocky Horror Picture Show, kamuva wavela efilimini yehlelo.
Kanye noJim Steinman, i-Meat Loaf phakathi nawo-70s wekhulu leminyaka elidlule "kuhlanganise" iqembu elinamandla. Ngokuhlanganyela neNational Lampoon Road Show, sebezungeza umhlaba kabanzi.
Ngemva kokuhlangana futhi ngemva konyaka, abafana bazinza e-Ansonia Hotel eNew York. Lapho, abafana baqala ukuzijwayeza unyaka wonke wezingoma (ezinye zazo uSteinman azibhalela umculo othi "Neverland", inguqulo yekusasa kaPeter Pan).
Ukukhishwa kwe-albhamu eyedwa ye-Bat Out of Hell
Ngo-1977, i-albhamu yokuqala yomculi yakhululwa. Qaphela ukuthi i-disc ikhishwe yi-Cleveland International. Umqondo werekhodi wafika kuJim ngo-1977 ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa komculo "Neverland".
U-Jim no-Loaf (ababesohambweni ndawonye) bezwa sengathi amathrekhi ambalwa "ayethembisa" ngokwanele. Ngemva kwalokho, abafana baqala ukusebenza ku-LP yobude obugcwele.
Wabe esekhulula ama-LP amaningi anobude obugcwele, kodwa akekho kuwo owaphinda impumelelo ye-Bat Out of Hell. Dead Ringer, Midnight at the Lost and Found, Bad Attitude, Hits out of Hell, Blind Before I stop, Live at Wembley and Heaven & Hell Meat Loaf/Bonnie Tyler akazange asishintshe isimo. Okwengeza uphethiloli emlilweni ukuthi uLoaf waxabana noJim. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, uzitika ngotshwala okumthatha unyaka wonke.
Ngama-90s, i-Meat Loaf yahamba nomuntu ayejwayelene naye wakudala ukuze babuyisane. Ngaso leso sikhathi, kwavela ulwazi lokuthi abaculi bahlala phansi esitudiyo sokuqopha futhi maduzane bazokhipha i-LP yobude obugcwele.
Ngo-1993, kwakhululwa iBat Out of Hell II: Back Into Hell. I-albhamu yesitudiyo yesithupha yenza omkhulu umsindo. Leli qoqo selidayise amakhophi angu-14 million emhlabeni jikelele. Amathrekhi angu-5 avela kule albhamu akhishwe njengawodwa, enye yawo ilethe umculi i-Grammy ngokudlala kahle kakhulu kwezwi le-rock eyedwa.
Ngemva kweminyaka embalwa, umdwebi wethula inhlanganisela ethi Welcome to the Neighbourhood. Irekhodi aliphindanga impumelelo ye-albhamu yangaphambilini. Uzamile ukuvuselela isimo ngokukhululwa kwe-LP Live Around the World, kodwa leli qoqo alizange lisiphazamise isimo. Ngaphambi kokuqala "zero" wakhulula amarekhodi amabili ngaphezulu. Sikhuluma ngamaqoqo Okuhamba phambili Kakhulu Kwesinkwa Senyama kanye Nabaxoxa Indaba VH1.
I-Creativity Meat Loaf ku-"zero"
Ekhulwini elisha, i-Meat yaqhubeka nokuqopha amathrekhi futhi yenza kumafilimu. Ngo-2003, iMeat Loaf yakhipha inhlanganisela ethi Couldn't Have Said It Better. Kamuva, umculi uzothi leli rekhodi, sicaphuna: "i-albhamu ephelele kunazo zonke azenzile kusukela ku-Bat Out of Hell." Maye, ngokombono wezohwebo, ngeke kuthiwe uphumelele. I-albhamu ibe yimpumelelo encane kwezohwebo emhlabeni wonke futhi yafinyelela kunombolo 4 kumashadi ase-UK. Irekhodi lalihambisana nokuvakasha komhlaba wonke.
Ngemva konyaka, wethula i-LP Bat Out of Hell Live ne-Melbourne Symphony Orchestra. Iqoqo likhishwe ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba 2006. Icwecwe likhiqizwe nguDesmond Child. Eyokuqala yeqoqo elithi It's All Coming Back to Me Now yakhululwa ngo-Okthoba 16, 2006. Ingene ku-UK Singles Chart endaweni yesithupha. Ukweseka leli rekhodi, lo mculi wahambela amazwe aseMelika naseYurophu.
Kuze kube ngu-2016, ukhiphe amanye ama-LP amathathu anobude obugcwele, okuyi-Hang Cool Teddy Bear, Isihogo Esikubhasikidi Wesandla kanye ne-Braver Than We Are. Amarekhodi awazange aphumelele kwezohwebo, kodwa abalandeli ngandlela-thile basekela imizamo yesithixo.
Ngo-2020 wenze inhlolokhono neThe Mirror. Lo mculi wehla: “Angimdala. Nginezingoma ze-LP entsha futhi ngifunda umbhalo." Kamuva wathi unamaculo amasha angu-5, okuhlanganisa nokuthi Iyiphi Ingxenye Yomzimba Wami Ehlukumeza Kakhulu, kanye namademo okuqala ka-1975 avela ku-albhamu ethi Bat Out of Hell.
I-Meat Loaf: imininingwane yokuphila komuntu siqu
Ekupheleni kweminyaka yama-70s, wahlangana no-Leslie Aday othakazelisayo. Baxhunywe izikhathi zokusebenza. Ngemva kwenyanga, babhalisa ubuhlobo babo ngokomthetho. Ngama-80s, lo mbhangqwana unendodakazi evamile. Ukuphila komndeni kwaqhekeka "ku-zero". Ngo-2001, lo mbhangqwana wafaka isehlukaniso ngokusemthethweni. Ngo-2007, uMeath washada noDeborah Gillespie.
Amaqiniso Athakazelisayo Esinkwa Senyama
- Kwaphela iminyaka engaba ngu-10 enqaba imikhiqizo yenyama.
- Ngokwenkolo, umdwebi wayengumKristu.
- Ngo-1999, wadlala uRobert "Bob" Paulson efilimini yehlelo iFight Club.
- Ngokuqondene negama-mbumbulu lokudala, i-Meatloaf iyisidlo senyama yendabuko eJalimane, eScandinavia naseNyakatho Melika. Kukhona inguqulo isiteketiso "sanamathela" kumdwebi ngenxa yokukhuluphala ebusheni.
- I-Meat Loaf - i-tenor (izwi lowesilisa elicula kakhulu).
Isinkwa Senyama Yokufa
Washona ngoJanuwari 20, 2022. Ngesikhathi eshona, umculi wayeneminyaka engu-74 ubudala. Ukushona kwakhe kumenyezelwe yizihlobo zakhe ezinkundleni zokuxhumana. Lo mbhalo uveze ukuthi lo mculi udlule emhlabeni eseyizihlobo nabangani. Akekho umndeni wakhe noma abameleli ababike imbangela yokufa, kodwa umthombo we-TMZ uthi imbangela yokufa yi-COVID-19.
