UMichel Polnareff wayengumculi waseFrance, umbhali wamaculo kanye nomqambi owaziwa kakhulu ngeminyaka yawo-1970 nawo-1980.
Iminyaka yokuqala kaMichel Polnareff
Umculi wazalwa ngoJulayi 3, 1944 esifundeni saseFrance saseLoti naseGaronne. Unezimpande ezixubile. Ubaba kaMichel ungumJuda owasuka eRussia waya eFrance, lapho kamuva waba umculi.
Ngakho-ke, uthando lokusungula lwabekwa kuMichel kusukela ebuntwaneni. Esengumfanyana, wayelalela amarekhodi amaningi ahlukahlukene. Yile ndlela ukunambitheka kwakhe komculo kwakhuliswa ngayo.
Umama kaMichel wayesebenza njengomdansi, wayenguchwepheshe. Ngakho-ke, isiphetho sendodana empeleni sasinqunywe kusengaphambili. Idolobha laseNerak laba yindabuko yomqambi ngesizathu esisodwa - umndeni wakhe wathuthela lapha, ubalekela impi. Lapho bethweswa iziqu, abazali nendodana yabo babuyela eParis.
Abazali banquma ukuthuthukisa amakhono okudala omntwana. Ngakho-ke, lapho nje eneminyaka engu-5 ubudala, wathunyelwa ukufunda ukudlala izinsimbi ezihlukahlukene.
Inhloko yazo kwakuwupiyano. Iminyaka eyisithupha, ingane yafunda izinto eziyisisekelo futhi yazuza ikhono elithile. Lapho eneminyaka engu-11, wayesebhale ingoma yokuqala ensimbi. Ngemva konyaka, waklonyeliswa ngomklomelo wokuqala womdlalo omuhle kakhulu (enhlolokhono kwenye yezindawo zokugcinwa kwezilwane eParis).
Ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni, le nsizwa ngokushesha yasuka kubazali bayo. Ekuqaleni wakhonza ebuthweni, kwase kukhona umsebenzi ezindaweni eziningana ezingahlobene nomculo. Ngemva kokusebenza isikhathi esithile ebhange nakwezinye izinhlangano, le nsizwa yabona ukuthi yayingafuni ukwenza lokhu. Wanquma ukuzinikela emculweni.
Ukukhetha okuvuna umculo
Kwakungekho okuningi ukukhetha. UMichel wazithengela isiginci waphuma waya emgwaqweni enethemba lokuthola imali. Okungcono nakakhulu, hlangana nomphathi womculo. Ngokufanayo, le nsizwa yabamba iqhaza emiqhudelwaneni ehlukahlukene yomculo, yaze yawina ukunqoba kuyo.
Ikakhulukazi, ngo-1966 wathola indondo yomncintiswano weDisco Revue. Umvuzo wakhe kwaba yithuba lokusayina inkontileka nenkampani yomculo iBarclay.
Kodwa le nsizwa yenqaba ukusayina inkontileka enemali eningi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, wahlangana nomqondisi we-Europe 1, umsakazo owaziwa kakhulu eFrance. Lokhu kujwayelana kwaba nethonya elihle emsebenzini womculi osafufusa. U-Lucien Morris (umphathi wesiteshi somsakazo) usize u-Polnareff isikhathi eside.
Ukunyuka kokuduma uMichel Polnareff
Ngawo lowo nyaka, i-albhamu yokuqala yakhululwa. Kuyathakazelisa ngoba kubhalwe ngezilimi eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa. UMichel akazange acule ngesiFulentshi kuphela, kodwa nangesiNgisi nesiNtaliyane. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngo-1967 wayesebizwa ngokuthi umculi wangaphandle owaziwa kakhulu eJalimane.
Ekuqaleni kwawo-1970, wabhala inqwaba yezingoma eziphumelelayo zamafilimu aseFrance. Ubuye wakhulula izingoma eziphezulu ezidumile hhayi eFrance kuphela, kodwa nasemazweni amaningi aseYurophu.
U-Lucien Maurice, owayesengabangane abakhulu nomculi ngo-1970, wazibulala. Lokhu kwaholela eqinisweni lokuthi uMichel wagcina esesibhedlela phakathi nokucindezeleka. Futhi kamuva wanikezela ingoma edumile ethi Qui a Tuégrand-maman?
Ngawo-1970, umculi wayethandwa kakhulu emphakathini. Ukuvakasha kwakulandelana ngokoqobo. Ngokufanayo, akazange akhohlwe ukuqopha izinto ezizimele, ukukhulula ama-albhamu amasha nama-singles.
Ngemva kweminyaka yomculi
Ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile yokuthi inani eliphakeme lodumo lidlula ngokushesha, uMichel ukwazile ukuthandwa amashumi eminyaka ezayo. Nawo-1980 kwakungenjalo. Izingoma ezintsha zihamba phambili kumashadi omhlaba, ama-albhamu athengiswa kahle. Ikakhulukazi, umculi wayedumile eFrance nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu. Nokho, umculo wakhe ususabalele nase-United States, ngisho nase-Asia.
Ngo-1990, ukuthandwa kwakhe emhlabeni kwanda kuphela ngokukhululwa kwe-disc Kama-Sutra. Ngendlela, isiqeshana sevidiyo esidumile sadutshulwa ingoma yegama elifanayo kusuka ku-albhamu, eyathakazelisa izethameli ngombono. Kuyo yonke ividiyo, ukubala wehla kusuka ku-2030 kuya ku-3739. Imfihlakalo yalesi siqeshana isathakasela abalandeli. Ama-single avela ku-albhamu abephezulu kumashadi isikhathi eside.
Kusukela ngo-1990 kuya ku-1994 kwaba nekhefu emsebenzini wakhe okuhambisana nokukhula kobumpumputhe kwalo mculi. Ngenxa yalokho, wanquma ukuhlinzwa ukuze kuqedwe lesi sifo. Kusukela ngo-1995, umqambi uye wacula ngezikhathi ezithile namakhonsathi ezindaweni ezinkulu. Izinkulumo beziphuma kanye nje. Njengomthetho, emva kwabo, umculi wanyamalala isikhathi eside emkhakheni wokubuka kwabalandeli nezintatheli.
Ukubuya okuphelele, uPolnareff ngokwakhe akubiza ngokuthi isikhulu, kwenzeka kuphela ngo-2005. Kwabe sekwenzeka uchungechunge lwemidlalo emikhulu. Ngakho, ngo-2007, elinye lamakhonsathi lenzeka phambi kwe-Eiffel Tower - kwaba isiphakamiso sikaMongameli wangaphambili uNicolas Sarkozy.
I-Kama-Sutra yaba yi-albhamu yokugcina esemthethweni yomqambi odumile. Kusukela lapho, sekukhishwe amaqoqo ahlukahlukene kuphela. Eyokugcina yaphuma ngo-2011. Namuhla, umculi empeleni akaveli emphakathini futhi akanikezi amakhonsathi.
