UMötley Crüe yibhendi yensimbi ye-glam yaseMelika eyakhiwe eLos Angeles ngo-1981. Ibhendi ingomunye wabameleli abagqama kakhulu be-glam metal basekuqaleni kwawo-1980.
Umsuka webhendi umshayi wesigingci se-bass u-Nikk Sixx kanye nomshayi wezigubhu u-Tommy Lee. Ngokulandelayo, umshayi wesigingci uMick Mars kanye nomculi uVince Neil bajoyina abaculi.
I-Motley Crew Group idayise amaqoqo angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-215 emhlabeni jikelele, kuhlanganise nezigidi ezingu-115 e-United States. Iqembu lahlukaniswa ngezithombe zasesiteji ezigqamile kanye nokwenza kwangempela.
Ngamunye wabahlabeleli beqembu le-Mötley Crüe wayengenalo idumela eligqamile ngemuva kwabo. Ngesinye isikhathi, abaculi basebenza isikhathi ezindaweni zokuncishwa inkululeko, bangena emikhonyozweni nabesifazane. Baphinde babonakala ekusebenziseni izidakamizwa nasekuphuzeni utshwala.
Ngenqwaba yeplatinamu, izitifiketi zeplatinamu eningi kanye nezikhundla eziphezulu kumashadi e-Billboard, abacula ngabodwana baphayona indlela entsha yokusebenza. Esiteji, abaculi basebenzisa i-pyrotechnics, ukufakwa kwemishini eyinkimbinkimbi kanye ne-electronic.
Umlando ka-Mötley Crüe
Umlando weqembu le-glam metal band waqala ebusika ngo-1981. Kwabe sekuthi umculi wesigubhu u-Tommy Lee nomculi u-Greg Leon (abaculi bangaphambili be-Suite 19) bahlangane nomdlali webhesi u-Nikki Sixx.
I-trio ewumphumela ayikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi iphelele. Ngemva kokuzilolonga izikhathi eziningana, abaculi baqaphela ukuthi umugqa wawudinga ukunwetshwa noma ushintshwe ngokuphelele. Ithimba linqume ukukhangisa ku-The Recycler.
Ngakho, leli qembu lathola uBob Deal, owaziwa emphakathini ngaphansi kwegama lokuqamba elithi Mick Mars. Ngemva kwesikhashana, elinye ilungu lajoyina iqembu - umculi uVince Neil. Wayengumculi wezwi we-Rock Candy isikhathi eside.
Lapho uhlelo selucishe lwakhiwe, u-Nikki wacabanga ngokuthi iyiphi i-pseudonym yokudala yokuhlanganisa abaculi ngaphansi kwayo. Ngokushesha wasikisela ukucula ngaphansi kwegama elithi Christmas.
Akubona bonke abaculi abawuthandile lo mbono ngegama. Ngokushesha, ngenxa ye-Mars, leli qembu lathola igama lokuqala kanye nele-laconic leqembu i-Mӧttley Crüe.
Ukusayinwa kwenkontileka yeMotley Crew neGreenworld Distribution
Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva, abacula ngabodwana kuleli qembu banezela izimpawu ze-umlaut esipelini. Abaculi babeke izimpawu ngenhla kwezinhlamvu u-ӧ kanye no-ü. Ngemuva kokudala igama, amalungu eqembu ahlangane no-Allan Coffman. Lokhu kujwayelana akuzange kukhule nje ekubeni ubungane obuqinile, kodwa futhi kwaba yisiqalo esihle somsebenzi womculo kaMötley Crüe.
Ngokushesha abaculi baphinde bagcwalisa i-discography yabo nge-albhamu yokuqala yesitudiyo. Iqoqo lalibizwa ngokuthi I-Too Fast for Love. Ukwethulwa kwaleli qoqo kulandelwe yimidlalo yama-nightclub. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kwaqala ukuphakama kokuthandwa kukaMötley Crüe.
Ngenxa yokuduma, kwaqala izingxabano. Ilungu ngalinye leqembu "lidonsa ingubo phezu kwalo" ukuze lithole ilungelo lokuhola. Naphezu kwalokhu, iqembu likwazile ukugcina uhlu. Okuhlukile kwaba yisikhathi esisuka ku-1992 kuya ku-1996, lapho imisebenzi yomculi oyinhloko ithatha u-Angora John Corabi. Futhi kusukela ngo-1999 kuya ku-2004. Abashayi besigubhu bakhishwe uRandy Castillo noSamantha Maloney.
Isayina ne-Elektra Records
Ngenxa ye-albhamu yokuqala ethi Too Fast for Love, ibhendi engaziwa yaduma. Ngokushesha abaculi basayina inkontileka enenzuzo enkulu ne-Elektra Records. Ngo-1982, iqembu laphinde lakhulula iqoqo lokuqala estudiyo esisha.
Amaculo e-albhamu ephinde yakhishwa azwakala ekhanya nakakhulu. Ukunaka kwabathandi bomculo kukhangwe ikhava ebomvu yeqoqo. Irekhodi lithathe indawo emaphakathi yeshadi lomculo elihlonishwayo le-Billboard 200. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathrekhi athakaselwa kakhulu abagxeki bomculo abanethonya.
Ukuhlanganisa isikhundla sabo njengabaholi, iqembu le-Mötley Crüe lanquma ukudlala amakhonsathi eCanada. Kwakuyisinyathelo esihle futhi esicabangayo. Ngemva kwamakhonsathi amaningana, abaculi baboniswa kuthelevishini, kwanyatheliswa izihloko ngabo komagazini abahlonishwayo. Ngendlela, akuzona zonke izihloko ezazilungile.
Endaweni yokulawulwa kwezimpahla ezingenayo impahla e-Edmonton, bavalelwa nesikhwama okwakunomagazini abaningi abavusa inkanuko abavinjelwe. Ngemva kwesikhashana, kwavela ulwazi lokuthi indawo okwakufanele bacule kuyo yayimbiwe.
UTommy Lee naye wanquma ukugqama. Iqiniso liwukuthi waphonsa i-TV ye-tube ngaphandle kwefasitela lehhotela. Iqembu laxoshwa edolobheni ngehlazo, lavinjelwa unomphela ukudlala eCanada.
Lesi sigameko esinamahlazo sidonse ukunakwa okwengeziwe eqenjini. Ukubuyela ezweni lakubo, abaculi bacula e-US Festival. Kwabe sekufika u-Ozzy Osbourne, owayesohambweni lomhlaba wonke ngo-1983.
Isitayela se-Mötley Crüe
Kwakungalesi sikhathi lapho abaculi benza khona isitayela esiyingqayizivele. Amalungu eqembu asebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa, utshwala futhi engafuni ukukufihla. Babonakale esiteji imvunulo eveza umzimba, befake izimonyo ezigqamile nezicathulo eziphakeme.
Inhlanganisela ethi Shoutatthe Devil, Theatre of Pain and Girls, Girls, Girls isithole ukuthandwa phakathi kwabalandeli bomculo onzima. Ngaphezu kwakho konke ukudumisa kwaba ukuthi amarekhodi athathe indawo yokuqala yamashadi e-Billboard.
Phakathi kwamaculo aphambili ngawo-1980s, izingoma eziqanjiwe ziyagqama: Too Young to Fallin Love, Wild Side kanye ne-Home Sweet Home. Zabhalwa ngemuva kwengozi ebandakanya uVince Neil. Umshayi wesigubhu webhendi yase-Finnish i-Hanoi' Rocks u-Nicholas Razzle Dingley ushonele lapho.
Ukuqala kwesigaba esisha sokudala se-Motley Crew
Abagxeki bomculo baphawule ukuthi ukushona kwalo mculi kwaphawula ukuqala kwesigaba esisha sokudala ekuthuthukisweni kweqembu. Amalungu eqembu aqala ukuqhela ku-heavy metal aqonda ku-glam rock. Ukushintsha kwesitayela somculo akuzange kuyiphazamise impilo yabaculi abasebenzisa kabi izidakamizwa notshwala.
Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1980, u-Nikki Sixx wacishe walahlekelwa ukuphila kwakhe ngenxa yokusebenzisa ngokweqile i-heroin. I-ambulensi yasabela ngokushesha ocingweni, nomculi wasindiswa. U-Nikki wabe esetshela izintatheli ukuthi udokotela ubethanda ubuciko beqembu.
Umcimbi ongajabulisi kamuva nje waphumela engomeni yomculo ethi Kickstart My Heart. Ithrekhi ifinyelele kunombolo-16 eshadini le-Mainstream US futhi yafakwa ku-Dr. ngizizwa kahle.
Ukuqoshwa kwe-albhamu yesitudiyo yesihlanu kwenzeke endaweni yokuqopha i-Little Mountain Sound eCanada. Amalungu eqembu abexabana. Kwakungekho mbuzo nganoma yisiphi isimo sobungane nokusebenza. Ngokusho komdidiyeli uBob Rock, abaculi bebefana nezimbongolo zaseMelika ezilungele ukubulalana bodwa.
Ukungaboni ngaso linye phakathi kwebhendi ye-Mötley Crüe
Ekuqaleni kwawo-1990, ukungaboni ngaso linye phakathi kweqembu kwashuba. Izingxabano zazivamile ngemva kokuba umdidiyeli weqembu ehlele umkhosi we-rock eMoscow.
U-Sixx kanye nenkampani bakhiphe iqoqo lezingoma eziphezulu ngaphansi kwegama elithi Decade of Decadence 81-91. Abaculi banikele leli rekhodi “kubalandeli”, base bememezela ukuthi sebeqala ukuqopha i-albhamu ethi Mötley Crüe.
I-albhamu, ngaphandle kukaVince Neil, ibe phezulu ku-Billboard maphakathi nawo-1990s. Kodwa angeke kushiwo ukuthi irekhodi lingabizwa ngokuthi liphumelele (kusuka endaweni yokubuka ukuhweba). Ngenxa yalokhu, uJohn Corabi washesha ukulishiya iqembu.
Iqembu belisonqenqemeni lokuwa. Ngemuva kwezingxoxo ezinde, amalungu eqembu akwazile ukuthola amandla okuhlanganisa umugqa wokuqala.
Ngo-1997, i-discography yeqembu yaphinde yagcwaliswa ngenye i-Generation Swine disc. I-albhamu ithole ukubuyekezwa okuningi okuhle. Amaculo athi Afraid, Beauty, Shoutat the Devil'97 nethi Rocketship adlalwa kuma-American Music Awards.
Yize leli cwecwe belithandwa ngabathandi nabalandeli bomculo kodwa alibanga yimpumelelo kwezohwebo. Abaculi base besabalalisa amaqoqo ngokuzimela.
Iqembu le-Mötley Crüe lisayine inkontileka nesitudiyo esikhiphayo. Abaculi basizwa ukuthi baphinde bakhiphe ama-albhamu amadala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhendi yaqopha ukukhishwa okusha kusitudiyo esisha esikhiphayo. Sikhuluma ngamaqoqo: I-Tatto Entsha, Ebomvu, Emhlophe ne-Crüe kanye ne-Saints of Los Angeles.
ikhefu lokudala
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo-2000, cishe wonke amalungu eqembu le-Motley Crew abematasa namaphrojekthi ayedwa. Ngo-2004, amalungu eqembu amemezela ukuthi athatha ikhefu lokudala.
Kudingeke ukuthi kunqamuke ukuthula ngezeluleko zophromotha nabalandeli. Ukuthula kuphazanyiswa ethi If I Die Tomorrow, Sick Love Song kanye nokuvakasha ne-Aerosmith.
Kakade ngo-2008, iqembu lagcwalisa i-discography nge-novelty entsha. I-albhamu yayibizwa ngokuthi Abangcwele baseLos Angeles. Iqoqo liqokelwe i-Grammy futhi laqashelwa njengelihamba phambili kunhlolovo ye-iTunes.
Ngemva kwesikhashana, abaculi baba abahleli nabaphambili bohambo lwe-Crüe Fest 2. Lolu hambo lwenzeka ehlobo e-United States of America.
Ngemva kohambo, abaculi baya ukunqoba amazwe aseYurophu. Empeleni, u-Nikki Six utshele abalandeli ngomsebenzi wakhe mayelana nokuthatha umhlalaphansi. Ukusebenza kokugcina kwenzeka eRussia ngo-2015.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngeqembu uMötley Crüe
- I-umlaut diacritic esesimweni samachashazi amabili ngenhla kwabonkamisa ӓ, ӧ noma ü ishintsha ukuphimisela kwale misindo.
- U-Nikki Sixx engomeni yokuqala ye-albhamu: "Ingoma yokuqala engayibhala kwakunguNona, lelo kwakuyigama likagogo wami.
- NgoDisemba 23, 1987, kungenzeka ukuthi u-Nikki wafa. Lo mculi wasindiswa kwi-ambulensi ekuphuzeni ngokweqile. Odokotela baqopha ukufa, kodwa nokho udokotela ukwazile ukusindisa impilo kaSix.
- Ukuzilolonga kwabaculi kwakuvame ukuqala ngokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa noma utshwala.
Ibhendi ye-Mötley Crüe manje
U-Nikki, ngemuva kokuphela kohambo lomculo, uphumele izintatheli. Lo mculi uthe leli qembu lizophinde liqhubeke nomsebenzi, njengoba amalungu eqembu aqoqe izinto eziningi ezimbi.
Ngo-2019, umqondisi uJeff Treiman waqondisa i-biopic The Dirt mayelana nebhendi. Ifilimu esekelwe encwadini ethi The Filth: Confessions of the World's Most Notorious Rock Band ikhishwe ku-Netflix.
Ngo-2020, ibhendi iMötley Crüe yabamba amakhonsathi aku-inthanethi. Abaculi kudingeke baluhoxise lolu hambo. Konke kungenxa yobhubhane lwe-coronavirus.
