Umculi odumile we-pop, izingoma zomdabu nezothando, u-Olga Borisovna Voronets, ubeyintandokazi emhlabeni wonke iminyaka eminingi. Ngenxa yothando nokuhlonishwa, waba yiciko labantu futhi wazijuba ohlwini lwadlalwayo lwabathandi bomculo. Kuze kube manje, iphimbo lakhe liyabajabulisa abalaleli.
Ubuntwana kanye nentsha yomculi u-Olga Voronets
Ngo-February 12, 1926, u-Olga Borisovna Voronets wazalelwa eSmolensk. Isifiso sakhe somculo kulula ukusichaza. Ubaba wakhe wayengumculi okhokhelwayo, wadlala eqenjini lomculo, kanti umama wakhe wayedlala upiyano. Ngokushesha ngemva kuka-Olya, kwavela ingane yesibili emndenini - umzalwane. Ngendlela, uyena yedwa emndenini ongazange axhumanise impilo yakhe nobuciko. Le nsizwa yaba unjiniyela kagesi.
Intombazane kusukela esemncane yayizungezwe umculo nemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Abazali bakhe nogogo bafaka kuye uthando lokucula nomculo nje jikelele. Ngeshwa, lapho u-Olya eneminyaka engu-3 ubudala, abazali bakhe bahlukana. Kodwa lokhu akuzange kumvimbele ukuba alondoloze ubuhlobo obufudumele noyise kuze kube sekupheleni kokuphila kwakhe. Ngemva kweminyaka embalwa, umama washada okwesibili. Kulo mshado, u-Olya wayenomfowethu wesibili.
Umama wayechitha isikhathi esiningi emsebenzini, ngokuvamile ebuka amakhonsathi. Isikhathi esiningi izingane bezihlala nogogo wazo. Umnumzane wafundisa abazukulu bakhe ukuziphatha futhi wabakhulisa ngamasiko angcono kakhulu. Yiqiniso, ugogo wakhe wayeqinile, kodwa lapho eneminyaka engu-5 intombazane yafunda, futhi ngokushesha yafunda isiFulentshi.
Ezungezwe umculo, inkanyezi yesikhathi esizayo yona yaqhubeka nesiko. Ufundele ukucula kusukela ebuntwaneni. Nokho, le ntombazane yayithanda kakhulu indawo yaseshashalazini. Wavakashela yonke imidlalo yeshashalazi eyayisendaweni yakubo. U-Olga wayefisa ukuba ngumdlali we-actress. Kodwa, ngeshwa, empilweni yakhe yonke akazange adlale indima eyodwa.
Ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni ngo-1943, Olga Voronets wangena All-Russian State Institute of Cinematography (VGIK). Umeluleki oyinhloko nothisha wentombazane kwakunguVasily Vanin odumile. Nokho, uthando lokucula lwanqoba. AmaVoronet adluliselwe ku-Opera Studio ukuze afunde izingoma ze-pop. Wathola iziqu ngemva kweminyaka emithathu futhi waqala umsebenzi wakhe womculo e-orchestra eklabhu yamaphoyisa.
Ukuqala kwendlela yokudala ka-Olga Voronets
Ngempela, ukudlala nge-orchestra ye-pop-jazz kwaba umfutho emsebenzini womdlali. I-repertoire yakhe ekuqaleni yayihlanganisa ezothando, kodwa uthisha wameluleka ukuba ashintshe uhlobo lomculo. Konke kwavela ngokwako - u-Olga wathatha indawo yomculi we-pop. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, wamenywa ukuba asebenze ePhilharmonic.
Ijika elilandelayo kwaba isimemo esivela eMoscow State Variety Theatre. I-repertoire yomculi isivele inezingoma ze-pop. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yalokhu kubambisana, umculi wajwayelana nohlobo olusha - i-folklore. Izingoma zomdabu zigxilile ku-repertoire yesihlabani. Iqembu lazungeza iSoviet Union ngamakhonsathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bavakashela States, Europe kanye Japan. Futhi yonke indawo u-Olga wayeyinto eyinhloko yokunaka komphakathi.
Ikusasa lomsebenzi
U-Olga Voronets uthe indlela eya empumelelweni yayingelula. Umculi wayengekho emaphathini, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kwakungasizi. Kwaphela isikhathi eside engamenywanga emsakazweni nakumabonakude, kodwa uhlelo lokuqala elincane lomsakazo wakhazimulisa umculi.
I-Voronets yaduma ngemva kokubamba iqhaza ku-International Folklore Festival ngo-1956. Khona-ke baqala ukummema ezinhlelweni ze-TV, bambonisa kuzo zonke iziteshi ezimaphakathi. Abaqambi abahamba phambili beNyunyana bakubone kuwudumo ukubhala umculo ikakhulukazi womculi.
Ekuqaleni kwawo-1960, ingoma yomculi yagcwaliswa ngengoma ethi "White Snow", eyaduma ezweni lonke. Le minyaka kwaba isiqongo umsebenzi Voronets kanye ukuthandwa. Amakhonsathi, izinkambo, ithelevishini nomsakazo kwakha impilo yansuku zonke yomculi.
Izingoma ezazidume kakhulu yilezi: “Daisies Hid”, “Quiet Cities”, “Flourish, Spring Land”.
Olga Voronets: Imininingwane yokuphila komuntu siqu
Akuwona wonke umuntu ozobiza impilo yomndeni womculi ngempumelelo. Wayengenabantwana, kodwa wayenamadoda amabili. Noma kunjalo, uVoronets wathi umsebenzi wakhe wawusendaweni yokuqala kuye. Iqiniso noma cha, akekho ozokwazi.
Umsebenzi wathatha isikhathi eside kakhulu. Akumangazi ukuthi uzakwabo esitolo, umdlali we-accordion uRafail Babkov, waba umyeni wakhe wokuqala. Umbhangqwana wahlala ndawonye iminyaka engu-14 ejabulisayo, kodwa izindlela zabo zahlukana. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngemva kwesehlukaniso Voronets futhi Babkov baba abangane. Baqhubekile nokucula ngamakhonsathi ahlangene nasohambweni.
Umshado wesibili Olga Voronets kwaba noVladimir Sokolov futhi kwathatha iminyaka engu-30. Umyeni omusha wathola imfundo yezokwelapha, futhi isikhathi esithile wasebenza okukhethekile. Nokho, izikhathi zazingelula. Le ndoda yathola imfundo yesibili e-Academy of Trade, eyathatha. Ngemva kwesikhashana, wavula ibhizinisi lakhe.
Izimpumelelo, izihloko kanye nemiklomelo ka-Olga Voronets
- Ifa lomculi cishe liyimisebenzi yomculo eyi-100.
- Ngo-2009, wathola isicoco sokuba isakhamuzi esihloniphekile edolobheni lakubo laseSmolensk.
- I-Voronets yayinezihloko: "Umculi Wabantu" nethi "Umculi Ohlonishwayo".
- Lo mculi waklonyeliswa ngendondo yeBadge of Honor ngomsebenzi omuhle kakhulu.
Iminyaka yokugcina yempilo yomculi
Eminyakeni yokugcina yokuphila kwakhe, umculi odumile wayevame ukugula futhi wachitha isikhathi esiningi ezibhedlela. Konke kwaqala ngo-2010, lapho ezizwa engaphathekile kahle.
Lo mculi ulaliswe esibhedlela, kanti vele emtholampilo kwaziwa ukuthi yisifo sohlangothi. Wakwazi ukululama kancane, waze waphuma. Eminyakeni emibili kamuva, kwenzeka amashwa amabili - umyeni ka-Olga Voronets wafa, futhi waphuka intamo yakhe yesifazane. Ngeshwa, ukulimala bekuyisigwebo sentambo. Umculi akakwazanga ukululama kuye, futhi wayeboshwe ngokoqobo embhedeni. Ngo-2013, isimo saba sibi futhi, futhi u-Olga walaliswa esibhedlela.
Inkanyezi ye-pop yaseSoviet yashona ngo-Agasti 2, 2014 komunye wemitholampilo eMoscow. Ukuvalelisa kwenzeka e-Smolensk Philharmonic. U-Olga Voronets wangcwatshwa, ngokwentando yakhe, eduze kukanina eSmolensk. Ihhovisi lemeya lithathe inkokhelo yomngcwabo, lahlonipha lo mculi ngokuhlonishwa kwezempi - i-salute yamavoli amathathu.
