UPaul Mauriat uyingcebo yangempela nokuzigqaja kweFrance. Uzibonakalise njengomqambi, umculi kanye nombhidisi onekhono. Umculo usuphenduke intokazi yokuzilibazisa yasebuntwaneni yensizwa yaseFrance. Wanweba uthando lwakhe lwezakudala waba umuntu omdala. UPaul ungomunye we-maestro yaseFrance edume kakhulu yesikhathi sethu.
Ubuntwana nobusha uPaul Mauriat
Usuku lokuzalwa lomqambi lungoMashi 4, 1925. Wazalelwa eMarseille (France). Ukujwayelana kukaPaul nomculo kwenzeka eneminyaka emithathu. Khona-ke umfana wezwa lo mculo emsakazweni futhi wazama ukuwudlala ophiyano.
Abazali bakaPawulu bajabula kakhulu. Baqaphele ukuthi ingane yabo ithanda umculo. Inhloko yomndeni, kanye nomama womfana, baba nesandla ekuthuthukiseni umculo wendodana yakhe.
Uthisha wokuqala kaPaul womculo kwakunguyise. Inhloko yomkhaya yayiyisisebenzi esivamile, kodwa lokhu akuzange kumvimbele ukuba adlale umculo ngesikhathi sakhe sokuphumula. Wadlala ngobuchule izinsimbi zomculo eziningana.
Ubaba, owayenesimo esihle sengqondo, wathola isihluthulelo sendodana yakhe. UPawulu wayezibheke ngabomvu lezi zifundo. Ngubaba wakhe ambiza ngomgqugquzeli omkhulu owamgqugquzela ukuthi athathele phezulu umculo. Inhloko yomkhaya yethula uPawulu izibonelo ezinhle kakhulu zemibhalo yasendulo. Iminyaka eyisithupha yokufunda ayizange ibe yize. Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva, lo mfana wenza esiteji sombukiso ohlukahlukene.
Ukwamukelwa kukaPaul Mauriat ku-conservatory
Lapho eneminyaka eyishumi ubudala, wangena kwelinye lama-conservatories edolobheni lakubo. UPaul waphawula ukuthi ukungena esikhungweni semfundo kwakungenzima kuye. Othisha be-Conservatory, nabo, baqaphela ithalenta elikhulu lomfana.
Ngemva kweminyaka engu-4, uPawulu wabamba idiploma yokuthweswa iziqu. Qaphela ukuthi le nsizwa yathweswa iziqu nge-honours ku-conservatory futhi lapho isemusha yayivele iyingcweti emkhakheni wayo.
Ngalesi sikhathi, i-jazz iqale "ishaya" ezindlebeni zakhe. Kwenzeke kwelinye lamakilabhu endawo aseMarseille. Umfana, njengokungathi u-spellbound, walalela izisusa zengoma, futhi ngokuzumayo wabona ukuthi ufuna ukusebenza kule ndlela.
UPaul Mauriat wajoyina i-orchestra ye-jazz, kodwa ukuphindaphinda kokuqala kwabonisa ukuthi lo mfana wayengenaso isipiliyoni esanele sokusebenza kule ndlela yomculo.
Ngemva kwalokho, waya enhloko-dolobha yaseFrance ukuze uthole imfundo eyengeziwe. Kodwa esehlezi emapotimendeni akhe, izinhlelo zakhe zashintsha kakhulu. Kwasuka impi, okwaphoqa le nsizwa ukuthi ihlale edolobheni lakubo.
Indlela yokudala yomqambi uPaul Mauriat
UPaul waqala umsebenzi wakhe emkhakheni we-classical. Kakade lapho eneminyaka engu-17, le nsizwa yakha i-orchestra yokuqala. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi iqembu lalihlanganisa abaculi abadala nabanolwazi ababefanele uPaul njengobaba. Abafana badlala emakilabhini kanye nama-cabarets, besekela umoya wezakhamuzi zedolobha laseMarseille. IMpi Yezwe II yayisishubile egcekeni, futhi, yebo, ukuziphatha kwezakhamuzi zaleli dolobha kwasala kungathandeki.
Abaculi be-orchestra "benze" umculo oxube izibonelo ezinhle kakhulu zemisebenzi yakudala neye-jazz. Ekupheleni kwe-50 yekhulu leminyaka elidlule, iqembu lahlukana. Ngo-1957 uPaul wafeza iphupho lakhe. Umculi osemusha, umqambi kanye umqhubi waya enhloko-dolobha yaseFrance - Paris.
Lapho efika eParis, wathatha umsebenzi wokuba umphelezeli kanye nomhleli. Ngokushesha wakwazi ukuphetha inkontileka ne-studio yokuqopha ehlonishwayo i-Barclay. U-Paul ukwazile ukusebenzisana nezihlabani ze-pop zaseFrance. Ekuqaleni kwawo-60, umculi ukhulula ingoma yakhe yokuqala. UFrank Pourcel wabamba iqhaza ekurekhodweni komsebenzi. Sikhuluma ngengoma ethi Inqola.
Ekuqaleni kwawo-70, waba nesithakazelo emkhakheni we-cinematographic. Ehlangene no-maestro uRaymond Lefebvre, wasebenza ekwakheni inqwaba yezingoma zamafilimu. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, wabonakala ngokubambisana noM. Mathieu kanye no-A. Pascal. Umsebenzi womculo u-Mon credo, uPawulu awubhalela umculi, waba yingoma esheshayo. Ngokuvamile, umqambi uqambe izingoma eziyishumi nambili ezihlukahlukene.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-orchestra yakhe uPaul Mauriat
Ngokushesha inkanyezi yakhe yakhanya. Wonke umdwebi wayephupha ngentuthuko esheshayo enjalo yomsebenzi. Lapho eseneminyaka engu-40, uPaul waphinde wacabanga ukwakha iqembu lakhe. Ngalesi sikhathi, amaqembu ashayayo ayedumile, ama-orchestra nawo afiphala ngemuva.
Kodwa, amaqembu amancane omculo ashintshana ngemva kwelinye. UPawulu akazange akubone “ukuphila” kubo. Kuleli qophelo, wayengazi ukuthi azazi kanjani. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, waqaphela ukuthi wayefuna ukusebenza njengomqhubi weqembu lakhe.
Maphakathi nawo-60s, wahlanganisa i-orchestra, abaculi bayo ababecula umculo omnandi nowomculo. Amathikithi amakhonsathi e-maestro adayiswe kakhulu. UPawuli wathola umoya wesibili. Ekugcineni waqala "ukuphila".
Abathandi bomculo balamukele ngemfudumalo i-orchestra esanda kwenziwa eholwa uPaul Mauriat onekhono. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, ekuculweni kwabaculi beqembu, abathandi bomculo babethanda ukulalela izingoma ze-pop, i-jazz, imisebenzi yakudala engafi, izinguqulo zezinsimbi zamahithi athandwayo. I-orchestra ye-orchestra yayihlanganisa izingoma ezivela epeni likaPaul Mauriat.
Ekupheleni kweminyaka yama-60s wekhulu leminyaka elidlule, uhlelo lwe-orchestra lomsebenzi othi Love is blue lwenziwa emqhudelwaneni wengoma wamazwe ngamazwe i-Eurovision. Ithrekhi ithathe imigqa yokuqala hhayi kuphela kumashadi aseMelika. Ukuqamba sekuthole ukuduma okungaziwa emhlabeni jikelele. I-Moriah Orchestra yamukelwa ngezandla ezimhlophe kuwo wonke amagumbi omhlaba.
Isikhathi eside, iqembu leField lalibhekwa njengelinye lamazwe ngamazwe nhlobo. Ukushintsha njalo kwabaculi sekuyisici esibalulekile eqenjini. I-orchestra yayihlanganisa inani elingelona iqiniso labahlanganyeli ababedlala izinsimbi zomculo ezihlukahlukene, kuyilapho iqembu lalinabaculi bezizwe ezihlukahlukene.
Ekupheleni kweminyaka engu-90 yekhulu elidlule, uMoriah wethula i-albhamu entsha kubalandeli bomsebenzi wakhe. Sikhuluma ngomdlalo omude onegama elibucayi elothando. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-disc eyethulwe yayiyi-albhamu yokugcina ye-discography ye-Frenchman edumile. I-orchestra kaPaul ngemva kokufa kwakhe yayiholwa umfundi kaGilles Gambus.
Imininingwane yempilo yomuntu siqu yomqambi
UPaul Mauriat ubelokhu ebambe iqhaza emculweni. Isikhathi eside, wahlala kude nobulili obuhle. Umaestro wenza ihlaya ngokuthi usebeke impilo yakhe "ikhefu".
Kodwa, ngolunye usuku, kwenzeka umuntu engangijwayelene naye owashintsha ukuphila komculi. Owesifazane othakazelisayo okuthiwa u-Irene - wathatha imicabango kaPawulu. Washesha wamshela.
Kule nyunyana, umbhangqwana awuzange ube nezingane. Ngendlela, abazange bahlupheke ngalokhu. Unkosikazi wayehlale eseduze noMoriah - wayemphelezela ohambweni olude futhi cishe njalo wayeya lapho edlala khona.
Indaba yabo yothando inothando ngempela futhi ayilibaleki. Kukho konke ukuphila kwakhe, uPawulu wahlala ethembekile ku-Irene. Wayesebenza njengothisha ovamile, kodwa ngesicelo somyeni wakhe, wawuyeka umsebenzi wakhe, waba inyuziyamu yakhe. Ngemva kokufa kukaPawulu, lona wesifazane akazange aqambe amaqili. Wathula futhi wayengakhulumi neze nezintatheli.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngoPaul Mauriat
- Iminyaka engu-28 usebenzisana nelebuli yokuqopha iPhilips.
- Cishe minyaka yonke, uPaul Mauriat, kanye ne-orchestra yakhe, badlala amakhonsathi angu-50 eJapane.
- E-USSR, umculo owenziwe yi-Paul Mauriat Orchestra wawuvame ukuzwakala emsakazweni nakuthelevishini.
Ukufa kukaPaul Mauriat
Washona ngoNovemba 3, 2006. Umqambi iminyaka eminingana walwa nesifo esibulalayo - i-leukemia. Isidumbu sakhe sangcwatshwa emathuneni asePerpignan.
Ngemva kweminyaka embalwa, umfelokazi womqambi wamemezela ukuthi i-Paul Mauriat Orchestra ayisekho. Amaqembu asebenzisa igama lomyeni wakhe angabakhohlisi. Izingoma zikaPaul Mauriat manje sezizwakala zidlalwa ngabanye abaculi abadumile. Badlulisa kahle isimo semisebenzi yokungafi ye-maestro.
