I-Orb empeleni isungule uhlobo olwaziwa ngokuthi yi-ambient house.
Ifomula kaFrontman u-Alex Paterson yayilula kakhulu - wehlise isivinini se-Chicago house yakudala futhi wengeza imiphumela ye-synth.
Ukwenza umsindo uthandeke kakhulu kumlaleli, ngokungafani nomculo womdanso, ibhendi yengeze amasampula ezwi "alufifi". Ngokuvamile babeka isigqi sezingoma ezingaculi.
Ibhendi ikhulise uhlobo lwalo ngokuvela kushadi le-UK Top of the Pops futhi lafinyelela ku-#1 e-UK nge-UFOrb ka-1992.
I-Orb ikwazile ukugcina inkontileka yabo ne-Island Records ngeminyaka yawo-1990. Ukusebenzisana kwabo akuzange kume ngisho nangesikhathi sokuqoshwa kwemisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu neyokuhlola (uPomme Fritz no-Orbus Terranum).
Ngawo-2000, ibhendi yaqala ukusebenza nelebula ye-techno yaseJalimane i-Kompakt, lapho futhi yaqopha khona umsebenzi wedwa ngomunye wamalungu ebhendi, uThomas Fellmann.
I-Okie Dookie It's The Orb On Kompakt ingenye yezingoma ezilula nezilula kakhulu zeqembu, ezikhishwe ngo-2005.
I-2010 ilethe abaculi ukusebenzisana okuyimpumelelo nabantu ababili abanethonya emculweni: u-David Gilmour we-Pink Floyd no-Lee Perry, i-Scratch.
I-Orb ibuyele kulebula ye-Kompakt ngo-2015 nge-Moonbuilding 2703 Ad, egqugquzelwe yi-hip hop. Futhi ngo-2016, i-albhamu ye-ambient COW / ChillOut, World!
Ama-albhamu adlule alandelwe umsebenzi we-electronic vocal No Sounds Are Out of Bounds.
Ukuqala kokusungula u-Ze Orb
U-Paterson wasebenza njengomsizi kanye nochwepheshe weqembu i-Killing Joke ngeminyaka yawo-1980. Futhi wathonywa ukuqhuma komculo we-house waseChicago eNgilandi maphakathi nawo-1980s. Ujoyine omunye weminyango yenkampani yokuqopha i-EG Records. Kwakuyilebula likaBrian Eno ngokwakhe.
UPeterson waqala ukuqopha ngaphansi kwegama elithi Orb noJimmy Cauti (owayedlala kuphrojekthi eseceleni ethi Killing Joke Brilliant futhi kamuva yaziwa ngokuthi yi-KLF).
Ukukhishwa kokuqala kwe-duo ngaphansi kwegama elithi Orb ingoma ye-acid house Tripping on Sunshine. Ingoma yavela ku-1988 inhlanganisela ye-Eternity Project One.
NgoMeyi 1989, ibhendi yakhipha i-Kiss EP, i-albhamu enezingoma ezine enamasampula.
Kwakungalesi sikhathi lapho uPaterson eqala khona ukuba ngu-DJ eLondon futhi uPaul Oakenfold wamfaka eqenjini elithi Land of Oz.
I-albhamu ethi Rainbow Dome Musick
Umthwalo kaPaterson womculo we-ambient wawuhlanganisa inhlobonhlobo yamasampuli nemisindo, kusukela ekurekhodweni kwemvelo kwe-BBC kuya ekusakazweni kwasemkhathini kwe-NASA kanye nemiphumela ekhethekile ehlukahlukene.
Ngala masampula axutshwe nomculo wabaculi abahamba phambili kulo mkhakha abafana no-Eno no-Steve Hillage, ukudlala kwakhe sekuphenduke enye indlela ethandwayo kubathandi bomdanso.
Ngolunye usuku uSteve Hillage wayesegumbini ngesikhathi uPaterson esampula i-albhamu yakhe ethi Rainbow Dome Musick.
Baba abangani futhi kamuva baqopha ndawonye: U-Hillage unikele ngomsindo wesiginci engomeni yeqembu ethi The Orb Blue Room. U-Paterson usebenze ku-albhamu yokuqala yephrojekthi ye-System 7 Hillage (noma njengoba ibizwa nangokuthi e-States, 777, ngenxa yezinkinga ze-copyright ne-Apple).
Isitayela se-Orb siyashintsha
I-Orb yenza ukugxumela kwayo kokuqala endlini ezungezile ngo-Okthoba 1989 ngokukhishwa kwe-WAU kaPaterson! / Mnu. Modolabel".
Ingoma yemizuzu engu-22 ethi A Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain That Rules from the Center of the Ultraworld yashaya ngokushesha amashadi ase-UK ngawo lowo nyaka.
Eyodwa yathathwa njengesampuli yomsindo wolwandle kanye nekaMinnie Riperton ethi Loving you. Eyodwa yaduma kubalandeli be-indie kanye no-DJ bekilabhu, futhi yavumela u-Paterson no-Cowty ukuthi baphinde baqophe ingoma ngo-December 1989 ngesikhathi sika-John Peel. (Le nguqulo yakhululwa eminyakeni emibili kamuva, kanye neseshini yesibili ye-Orb's Peel Sessions).
U-Lilly Wayekhona
Ekuqaleni kwawo-1990, uPaterson noKauti bacelwa uDave Stewart ukuthi bahlanganise kabusha ingoma yabo ethi Lilly Was Here. Ingoma ishaye i-UK Top 20 futhi ama-remix maduzane aduma njengokubalulekile kwawo kwasekuqaleni.
I-Erasure, i-Depeche Mode, i-Yello, i-Primal Scream, namanye amabhendi angaphezu kuka-20 agcina ethole izindondo ze-remix ngaphambi kokuthi u-Paterson aqale ukunciphisa umsebenzi wakhe we-remix ngo-1992.
Phumula
U-Paterson noCauti baqopha i-albhamu ekuqaleni kuka-1989-1990, kodwa ngo-April 1990 banquma ukukuqeda ukusebenzisana. Ukuhlukana kwaba umphumela wokukhathazeka kukaPaterson ngokuthi laba ababili bazokwaziwa kakhulu njengephrojekthi eseceleni ye-KLF kuneqembu lokuqala.
UCauti ubonge kakhulu amagalelo kaPaterson ekurekhodweni futhi wakhulula i-albhamu ezibiza ngokuthi, i-Space, ngawo lowo nyaka.
Ngemva kwesikhashana uCauti wakhipha enye i-albhamu ethi Chill Out, kulokhu ehamba nozakwabo we-KLF uBill Drummond.
Ngaleso sikhathi, u-Paterson ubesebenza ne-Youth (of Killing Joke) engomeni entsha, i-Little Fluffy Clouds. Umculo uhlanganisa izici zemisebenzi yomqambi uSteve Reich.
Eyodwa yavela ngoNovemba 1990, yadonsa intukuthelo ka-Ricky Lee Jones, inkhulumomphendvulwano yakhe no-Le Var Burton (wohlelo lwezingane lwe-PBS Reading Rainbow) yathathwa njengesampula yekhorasi yengoma. Udaba lwabuye lwaxazululwa ngaphandle kwenkantolo ngemali ethile.
Yize eyodwa ingazange ishadi, i-vibe yayo elele emuva iyenze yaduma endaweni yokudansa.
Amakhonsathi aphumelele
Njengoba uKauti eshiye iqembu ngenxa yezizathu zakhe, uPaterson wanquma ukuqasha uChris Weston (oteketiswa nge-Thrash ngenxa yemvelaphi yakhe ye-punk nensimbi yomculo). Wayengunjiniyela osemusha wasestudio owayesebenza eLittle Fluffy Clouds futhi wayesanda kushiya iqembu lakhe langaphambili iFortran 5.
I-Orb idlale bukhoma okokuqala ngqa ngemuva nje kokujoyina, ekuqaleni kuka-1991 eLondon's Town & Country 2.
Impumelelo ebukhoma yeqembu maduzane yaba amandla abo, yephula imingcele eyayihlukanise ngaphambili umculo we-elekthronikhi nedwala. Umbukiso we-Orb wawuhlanganisa izici ezihamba phambili zamakhonsathi "akudala" namakhonsathi ekilabhu, anemibukiso ekhanyayo ekhanyayo nezithombe ezibukwayo, kanye nevayibhu elele emuva engavamile ukubonakala emibuthanweni ye-elekthronikhi.
I-Adventures ye-Orb Ngaphandle Kwe-Ultraworld
Konke bekuhamba kahle, kodwa iqembu belingakakhiphi i-albhamu, imoto cishe bonke abaculi besimanje abayisebenzisayo ukwenza isitatimende mayelana no-"Mina" wabo.
Ngo-April 1991, i-Orb's Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld yakhululwa eNgilandi ukuze ithole udumo olubucayi.
Maphakathi no-1991, iqembu lase lisayine isivumelwano sokukhulula i-Ultraworld e-States, kodwa baphoqeleka ukuthi bahlele i-albhamu ukuze ibe i-disc eyodwa. Inguqulo ephelele yamadiski angu-XNUMX yakhululwa kamuva e-US yi-Island.
U-Paterson no-Trash bavakashela i-Europe ngo-1991 futhi baqoqa izinto ezithile ze-Peel Sessions.
Ngemva kwenyanga, i-duo yakhulula i-Aubrey Mixes njengesipesheli sikaKhisimusi sabalandeli. I-albhamu, iqoqo lama-remixes anama-tweaks avela ku-Hillage, Youth and Cowthy, yehliswa ngosuku eyaphuma ngalo, kodwa yakwazi ukufinyelela kuma-top 50 e-UK.
Best single
NgoJuni 1992, ingoma entsha ethi Blue Room yashaya i-UK Top XNUMX.
Eyodwa ende kunazo zonke emlandweni weshadi (cishe imizuzu engu-40) izuzele iqembu indawo ku-Top of the Pops, lapho libonise khona umdlalo we-chess futhi liphakamisa izandla zalo kukhamera njengoba eyodwa idlala ngemuva imizuzu emithathu.
Ikhishwe ngoJulayi, i-UFOrb ayizange igxile emkhathini, kodwa ezidalwa ezihlala kuyo. Eqinisweni, iBlue Room iyindawo lapho uhulumeni wase-US kuthiwa ugcina khona ubufakazi bengozi engaqondakali yango-1947 eduze kwaseRoswell, eNew Mexico.
Izikhundla ezihamba phambili emashadini
I-Assassin eyodwa engekho emthethweni - ekuqaleni eyayihloselwe ukwenziwa ngu-Bobby Gillespie ka-Primal Scream - yalandelwa ngo-Okthoba futhi yafinyelela inani eliphakeme kunombolo-12 kumashadi ase-UK.
Ukukhishwa kweMelika kwe-UFOrb kwalandela ezinyangeni ezimbili kamuva. Ukukhishwa okulinganiselwe kwe-UFOrb e-England kufaka phakathi ukurekhodwa bukhoma kwebhendi e-Brixton Academy yase-London ngo-1991. Lokhu kudlala kwakhululwa kamuva ku-Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld: Amaphethini kanye Nokuthungwa kweCD.
Qopha ukungqubuzana kwenkampani
Nakuba i-Orb ikhiphe amarekhodi amaningana anobude obugcwele kanye nokuxutshwa kabusha okuningi eminyakeni yabo yokuqala emithathu yokuphila, ukuqala kuka-1993 kwaletha inkathi yokungaqiniseki eyathatha isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka nengxenye. Inkinga yayingekhona ukuntuleka kwezinto ezibonakalayo; U-Paterson no-Trash baqhubekile nokuqopha, kodwa i-Big Life Records yaqala umkhankaso oyimpikiswano wokuphinda ikhiphe izingoma ezimbalwa zokuqala.
Iqembu lisabise ngokuthi ngeke likhiphe izinto ezintsha kuze kube ilebula libathembisa ukuthi bazoyeka ukuphinde bakhiphe futhi izingxoxo zimile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, laba ababili banquma ukuphuma enkontilekeni yabo.
Ngemuva kwalokho, iBig Life yachitha i-1993-1994. ukukhishwa kabusha izingoma ezinhlanu ku-CD nokunye okuningana okukhishiwe, okuhlanganisa i-Little Fluffy Clouds (eshaye i-UK Top XNUMX), i-Huge Ever Growing Pulsating Brain kanye ne-Perpetual Dawn.
U-Paterson usayine inkontileka yamazwe ngamazwe ne-Island ngo-1993 futhi wakhulula i-Live 93 kamuva nje. Isethi enama-disc amabili, eshadi enombolweni engu-23, yayihlanganisa imibukiso emikhulu eYurophu naseJapane.
Ngiyabonga Fritz
Isitudiyo sokuqala sika-Orb sokukhululwa kwe-Island savela ngoJuni 1994. I-albhamu ethi Pomme Fritz yayikude kakhulu ne-ambient house. U-Pomme Fritz ufinyelele inombolo yesi-6 kumashadi ase-UK, kodwa abagxeki empeleni babewuzonda umsebenzi.
U-Pomme Fritz naye ube yisizinda samanzi lapho indima kaChris Weston yehliswa kakhulu. Ekuqaleni kuka-1995, uWeston washiya ibhendi ukuze anikele isikhathi kumaphrojekthi akhe.
Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuthi laba bobabili bahlakazeke, bahlanganyela ekudlaleni bukhoma kweqembu okudume kakhulu: ku-rave bill e-Woodstock 2 no-Orbital, Aphex Twin kanye no-Deee-Lite.
Umsebenzi olandelayo
Umculi omusha ngemuva kokuhamba kukaWeston kwakunguThomas Fellmann. Cishe eminyakeni emithathu ngemuva kwe-UFOrb, ibhendi entsha nethuthukisiwe yakhipha i-albhamu yabo yesithathu yesitudiyo, i-Orbus Terrarum.
Incwadi ethi The Dream, eyakhishwa ngo-2007 e-England, iveze olunye ushintsho lohlelo; Intsha noTim Bran baseDreadzone bajoyine iqembu. I-albhamu yavela ngo-2008 kulebula yaseMelika ethi Six Degrees.
Ngemva konyaka, kwavela omunye umsebenzi ochungechungeni lwe-Orbsessions - iculo eliqoshwe nguPaterson noThomas Felman. Nakuba isihloko sefilimu bekuyiPlanethi yePlastiki, i-LP ngokwayo ibibizwa ngokuthi Amabhethri e-Baghdad.
Ngo-2016, i-The Orb yagubha iminyaka engu-25 yokuqalwa kwayo yobude obugcwele, i-Adventures Beyond the Ultraworld, ngokwenza i-albhamu yonke e-Electric Brixton yase-London. Ngawo lowo nyaka, wakhipha uchungechunge lwemisebenzi emifushane, okuhlanganisa i-Alpine EP kanye nochungechunge lweSinin Space.
