U-Eduard Artemiev waziwa ngokuyinhloko njengomqambi owakha inqwaba yezingoma zamafilimu aseSoviet naseRussia. Ubizwa ngokuthi u-Ennio Morricone waseRussia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Artemiev uyiphayona emkhakheni womculo we-elekthronikhi.
Ubuntwana nobusha
Usuku lokuzalwa lukaMaestro lungoNovemba 30, 1937. U-Edward wazalwa eyingane egula ngendlela emangalisayo. Lapho umntwana osanda kuzalwa enezinyanga ezimbalwa nje ubudala, wagula kakhulu. Odokotela abazange banikeze izibikezelo ezinhle. Udokotela olapha uthe akahlali.
Ngaphambi kwalokhu, umndeni wawuhlala endaweni yaseNovosibirsk. Lapho inhloko yomkhaya ithola mayelana nokuxilongwa okubi kwendodana yayo, ngokushesha yathuthela umkakhe no-Edward eMoscow. Esemsebenzini, ubaba wakwazi ukugxila enhloko-dolobha, nakuba kungakabiphi. U-Eduard wasindiswa odokotela bendawo.
Umkhaya wawushintsha njalo indawo yawo yokuhlala, kodwa lapho esemusha, ekugcineni u-Edward wathuthela enhloko-dolobha. Le nsizwa yathathwa umalume wayo, owayenguprofesa eMoscow Conservatory. Iminyaka emithathu u-Artemiev wafunda esikoleni samakhwaya. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, ubhala imisebenzi yokuqala yomculo.
Ngama-60s, u-Eduard wathweswa iziqu ku-conservatory. Uthole ithuba eliyingqayizivele lokujwayelana nomdali we-synthesizer. U-Artemiev wamema umngane omusha ukuba afunde ithuluzi lomculo elabhorethri yesikhungo socwaningo. U-Eduard wajwayelana nomsindo womculo we-elekthronikhi. Ngalesi sikhathi, umsebenzi wakhe wobungcweti waqala.
Indlela yokudala yomqambi u-Eduard Artemiev
I-debut ye-maestro yaqala ngokuthi wabhala ukuhambisana nomculo wefilimu ethi "Towards a Dream". ESoviet Union, inani eliphakeme lezindikimba zasemkhathini kwezobuciko lalichuma ngaleso sikhathi. Ukuze badlulisele umoya wendawo yonke kumakhasethi, abaqondisi babedinga umsindo we-electronic. U-Artemyev wakwazi ukwanelisa izidingo zabenzi bamafilimu baseSoviet.
Ngemva kokwethulwa kwefilimu, lapho ukwakheka kuka-Eduard kwenziwa khona, inqwaba yabaqondisi abanekhono bafinyelela ku-maestro. Khona-ke waba nenhlanhla yokuhlangana noMikhalkov, engangizoxhumana naye kamuva hhayi kuphela ubudlelwano bokusebenza, kodwa futhi nobungane obuqinile. Wonke amafilimu omqondisi ahambisana nemisebenzi ka-Artemiev.
Kusukela tape "Solaris" ngo-1972 waqala ukusebenzisana eside no-Andrei Tarkovsky. Umqondisi wayefuna imisebenzi yomculo, kodwa u-Eduard wayehlale ekwazi ukwenza imisebenzi ehlangabezana nezidingo zomqondisi wefilimu. Wonke umphakathi wasesinema wangaleso sikhathi wawujwayelene negama le-maestro.
Lapho ethola ithuba lokusebenzisana no-Andrei Konchalovsky, wasebenzisa leli thuba phezulu. Umqondisi wasiza u-Edward ukuba avakashele e-United States of America ukuze aqophe ingoma yefilimu yakhe.
EHollywood, waqala ukusebenzelana nabenzi bamafilimu bangaphandle. Wabuyela ezweni lakubo kuphela maphakathi nawo-90 ngesicelo Mikhalkov. Umqondisi waphinde wanquma ukusebenzisa ithalente lomqambi.
I-maestro ibhale izingoma eziningi ngesitayela somculo we-electronic kanye nezinsimbi. Ama-Symphonies neminye imisebenzi yakudala yenza umbono omuhle hhayi kubalandeli kuphela, kodwa nakubagxeki bomculo. Wabhala izingoma "Hang-gliding" kanye "Nostalgia" ngokusekelwa imbongi Nikolai Zinoviev.
Imininingwane yempilo yomuntu siqu
Ngisho nalapho esengumfundi, intombazane okuthiwa u-Isolde yazuza inhliziyo yakhe. Udlale imisebenzi ka-Edward emakhonsathini. Umuntu owazana naye ongenacala wakhula waba ubungane, wabe eseba ubuhlobo nomshado oqinile. Maphakathi nawo-60s, umndeni wabo wakhula ngomunye ngaphezulu. Owesifazane wazala indodana, ogama lakhe lalingu-Artemy.
Ngesinye isikhathi ekuphileni komqambi, kwavela isimo esamenza wazisa umkhaya wakhe ngamandla amakhulu nakakhulu. U-Edward wacishe walahlekelwa abantu abathandayo kakhulu ekuphileni kwakhe. Iqiniso wukuthi u-Isolde nendodana yakhe bashayiswe yimoto igijima. Bahlala isikhathi eside esibhedlela. Kwalandela iminyaka yokuhlunyeleliswa. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, u-Artemyev wazama ukuchitha isikhathi esengeziwe nezihlobo zakhe.
Indodana yalandela ezinyathelweni zikababa onethalente. Usebenza njengomqambi womculo we-elekthronikhi. U-Artemy ungumnikazi wesitudiyo sokuqopha i-Electroshock Records. Ubaba nendodana bavame ukuqopha amathrekhi nama-albhamu okuqanjwe kwawo estudio. Isibonelo, ngo-2018, u-Edward wakhulula umsebenzi womculo Izinyathelo Eziyisishiyagalolunye Zokuguqula.
Amaqiniso athakazelisayo ngomqambi
- U-Eduard uchwepheshe womkhandlu wochwepheshe wamazwe ngamazwe we-Virtual Producer Center "Record v 2.0".
- U-Artemiev ungumholi owaziwayo womculo we-elektroniki waseRussia.
- "I-Mosaic" ingumsebenzi wokuqala ophumelelayo emkhakheni womculo we-elekthronikhi.
- Wabhala i-opera Raskolnikov esekelwe inoveli kaDostoevsky.
- Ngo-1990, u-Eduard waba umongameli we-Russian Association of Electroacoustic Music.
Eduard Artemiev ngesikhathi samanje
Namuhla ubambe amakhonsathi endaweni ye-Russian Federation. Ngokuvamile, ujabulisa izethameli zaseMoscow ngemidlalo. Imisebenzi yakhe ingazwakala eKhathedrali labaNgcwele uPaul noPetru.
