UJoe Dassin wazalelwa eNew York ngoNovemba 5, 1938.
UJoseph uyindodana yomdlali wevayolini uBeatrice (B), osebenze nabaculi abaphambili abanjengoPablo Casals. Uyise, uJules Dassin, wayethanda i-cinema. Ngemva komsebenzi omfishane, waba umsizi womqondisi we-Hitchcock wabe esengumqondisi. UJoe wayenabanye odadewabo ababili: omdala - uRicky kanye nomncane - uJulie.
Kuze kube ngu-1940, uJoe wayehlala eNew York. Khona-ke uyise, eyengwa "ubuciko besikhombisa" (i-cinema), wanquma ukuthuthela e-Los Angeles.
E-Los Angeles engaqondakali enezitudiyo ze-MGM namabhishi ogwini lwasePacific, uJoe waphila impilo ejabulisayo kwaze kwaba ngolunye usuku.
Ukuthuthela kukaJoe eYurophu
Kanye nokuphela kweMpi Yezwe II kanye neSivumelwano saseYalta, umhlaba uphoqeleka ukuba uvumelane nemiphumela yeMpi Yomshoshaphansi.
IMpumalanga neNtshonalanga yaphikisana nomunye nomunye - i-USA ngokumelene ne-USSR, i-capitalism ngokumelene ne-socialism. UJoseph McCarthy (ilungu lesigele seRiphabhulikhi eWisconsin) wayemelene nabantu abasolwa ngokuhambisana namakhomanisi.
UJules Dassin, owayesevele edumile, naye wayengaphansi kwezinsolo. Ngokushesha wabekwa icala "Moscow uzwela". Lokhu kwakusho ukuphela kwempilo emnandi yaseHollywood nokudingiswa komndeni. Umkhumbi owela i-Atlantic wasuka eNew York Harbour waya eYurophu ngasekupheleni kuka-1949. Ngo-1950, uJoe wathola iYurophu lapho eneminyaka engu-12 ubudala.
Ngesikhathi uJules noBea behlala eParis, uJoe wathunyelwa esikoleni okuhlalwa kuso sikaColonel Rosy odumile eSwitzerland. Ukusungulwa kwakuhle futhi kubiza kakhulu. Naphezu kokudingiswa, imali yayingeyona inkinga enkulu emndenini.
Lapho eneminyaka engu-16, uJoe wayeyinsizwa ebukekayo ebukekayo. Wayekhuluma izilimi ezintathu ngokushelelayo futhi wathola amamaki amahle esivivinyweni se-BAC.
UJoe Dassin: Buyela eMelika
Ngo-1955, abazali bakaJoe bahlukana. Insizwa yathatha ukwehluleka kwempilo yomndeni wabazali bayo enhliziyweni futhi yanquma ukubuyela emzini wayo.
E-United States, izindinganiso zemfundo yaseyunivesithi zazingenakuqhathaniswa. Ngenkathi uJoe engena eNyuvesi yaseMichigan e-Ann Arbor, u-Elvis Presley waqala "i-crusade" yakhe ye-rock and roll. UJoe wayengasithandi ngempela lesi sitayela somculo.
UDassin wayehlala nabangane bakhe ababili abakhuluma isiFulentshi. Babenesiginci se-acoustic kuphela. Ngenxa yamakhonsathi e-solo, bathola imali, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo abafana kwadingeka bafune umsebenzi owengeziwe.
UJoe wathola idiploma yakhe futhi wanquma ukuthi ikusasa lakhe lise-Europe. Ephethe u-$300 ephaketheni lakhe, uJoe wagibela umkhumbi owamyisa e-Italy.
UJoe Dassin noMaris
Ngo-December 13, 1963, uJoe wayishintsha kakhulu impilo yakhe. Kwelinye lamaphathi amaningi, wahlangana nentombazane uMaris. Akekho noyedwa kubo owayesola ukuthi kuzolandela uthando lweminyaka engu-10.
Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngemva kwephathi, uJoe wamemela uMaris ngempelasonto eMoulin de Poincy (cishe amakhilomitha angu-40 ukusuka eParis). Umgomo wakhe uwukuyenga ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Ngemva kwempelasonto bathandana.
Ezama ukuba yinhloko yomkhaya, wayiphinda kabili imizamo yakhe. Ukuze athole imali eyengeziwe, wabiza amafilimu aseMelika futhi wabhala izindatshana zomagazini i-Playboy ne-New Yorker. Uze wadlala indima kuTrefle Rouge nakuLady L.
Ukuqoshwa kokuqala kukaJoe Dassin okubalulekile
NgoDisemba 26, uJoe wayesestudiyo sokuqopha se-CBS. U-Oswald d'André wayephethe i-orchestra. Baqopha izingoma ezine ze-EP enekhava ecwebezelayo.
Iziteshi zomsakazo ebezibalulekile "ekukhangiseni" ama-disc zazinomdlandla, futhi lokhu akuzange kushukumise i-CBS esenzweni. UMonique Le Marcis (Radio Luxembourg) no-Lucien Leibovitz (Europe Un) yibona kuphela o-DJ abafake izingoma zikaJoe ohlwini lwabo lokudlalayo.
Kusukela ngoMeyi 7 kuya kuMeyi 14, uJoe wabuyela esitudiyo sokuqopha no-Oswald d'André ofanayo. Amaseshini amathathu okurekhoda aholele ezingomeni ezine - zonke izinguqulo zekhava (ye-EP yesibili (Ukudlala Okunwetshiwe)). Ngemva kokukhululwa ngoJuni, i-disc yakhululwa ngamakhophi angu-2. "Ukwehluleka" okubili okulandelanayo kwaphoqa uJoe ukuthi agxile emsebenzini wakhe wesikhathi esizayo.
Iseshini entsha yokurekhoda ihlelelwe u-Okthoba 21st kanye no-22nd. Ku-EP yesithathu, u-Joe waqoqa izinguqulo zekhava ezihamba phambili. Ngokushesha ngemva kokurekhoda, ama-EP angu-4 akhululiwe, alandelwa ukukhushulwa kwe-1300. Nemisakazo yakwamukela ngemfudumalo. Kwathengiswa amakhophi angaba yizinkulungwane ezingama-25.
UJoe Dassin ngolwazi lwakhe
Ngo-1966, uJoe waqala ukusebenzela iRadio Luxembourg. Ngaleso sikhathi, imakethe yayilinde i-disc entsha. Kulokhu bekuyiculo elinezingoma ezimbili ezisetshenziselwa ama-jukebox. Ngempela, into entsha enhle emakethe yomculo yaseFrance.
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwebhizinisi le-vinyl disc eFrance, izinkampani zokuqopha zikhiphe ama-EP anezingoma ezine kuphela njengoba bekunenzuzo enkulu. UJoe wasonga icwecwe ngekhava yekhadibhodi enemibala. UJoe Dassin ubengomunye wabalingisi bokuqala be-CBS baseFrance ukuzwa lolu lwazi.
UJoe uyintandokazi yabezindaba. Yini engaba ngcono kunokuxoxisana nendodana kaJules Dassin enhlokodolobha yefilimu yomhlaba? Kodwa uJoe waqonda ukuthi lo mdlalo ubuyingozi kakhulu kuye. Uncamele ukukugwema ukuthi kukhulunywe ngaye emaphephandabeni.
Izama ukuthola izingoma ezintsha
UJoe uphumelele, kodwa wayefuna "ukuguqula" umzamo wakhe wesibindi wokuba inombolo yokuqala kumashadi. Ohambweni oluya e-Italy no-Jacques Plait, lapho u-Joe "aphromotha" izingoma ezinhlanu, walalela izingoma ezingaba khona.
Lo mMelika, ongazange abheke izingoma eziyisimbozo noma kuphi ngaphandle kwase-US, mhlawumbe angathola okuthile ezweni lama-mandolin. UJoe noJacques babuyela ekhaya namarekhodi amaningi.
Ngo-February 19, isitudiyo sokuqopha sika-De Lane Lee Music ku-129 Kingsway Street sase simatasatasa. Kwaqoshwa izingoma ezine. Enye yazo inguqulo yekhava yomculo otholakala e-Italy, eyesibili ithi La Bande a Bonnot. Khona-ke izingoma zikaJoe zasakazwa yizo zonke iziteshi zomsakazo.
Intwasahlobo nehlobo ziyeza futhi izingoma zikaJoe zitholakala kuzo zonke iziteshi zomsakazo.
Ngesikhathi ese-Italy, uJoe wahlangana noCarlos noSylvie Vartan. UCarlos waba omunye wabangane bakhe abakhulu. Lobu bungane baqiniswa ngenkathi kubikwa eTunisia kumagazini odumile i-Salut Les Copains (SLC).
NgoSepthemba, i-CBS yaqopha isikhulu sezindaba esisha, uRobert Tutan. Kusukela manje, walandela isithombe sikaJoe. Futhi ngoNovemba, umculi waya eLondon ukuyoqopha izingoma ezintsha. Uqophe izingoma ezine, ezintathu zazo zaba yizingoma ezishisa izikhotha.
Sebenza eLondon nezinkinga zempilo
NgoFebhuwari, i-CBS yakhipha eyodwa enamahithi amabili adlule ka-Bip-Bip no-Les Dalton.
Phakathi naleso sikhathi, uJoe waya eLondon ukuze ayothola amanye amarekhodi. Eqeda umsebenzi, uJoe wabuyela eParis phakathi kwezingxoxo zethelevishini nezingxoxo zomsakazo, imicimbi eminingi yamakhonsathi.
Ngo-April 1, uJoe wagula. Ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo ngenxa ye-viral pericarditis. UJoe wahlala elele inyanga yonke, kodwa phakathi kukaMeyi noJuni wakhipha i-albhamu umphakathi owawuyithanda kakhulu kunemisebenzi yakhe yangaphambili. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, wamenywa ku-Salve D'or, uhlelo lwethelevishini oludlalwa u-Henri Salvador.
I-single ne-albhamu kuthengiswe kahle kakhulu. Futhi sasingekho isidingo sokukhulula eminye imisebenzi. Ingoma entsha bekufanele iqine njengezingoma zangaphambili. Ngenxa yalokho, kwakhethwa izingoma ezithi C'est La Vie, Lily kanye noBilly Le Bordelais. Cishe ngokushesha, i-disc yaba yimpumelelo. I-albhamu isanda kukhishwa futhi ukuthengiswa kwenyukile. Kwadlula izinsuku ezingu-10 futhi uJoe wathola idiski yakhe "yegolide".
U-A Toi ongashadile nesehlukaniso
I-single A Toi yaba yimpumelelo kusukela ngoJanuwari 1977. NgoMashi nango-Ephreli, uJoe uqophe izingoma ezintsha ezimbili ehlobo elizayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uJoe nomkakhe uMaris banquma ukudivosa.
NgoJuni 7, uJoe waqopha izinguqulo zeSpanishi ze-A Toi ne-Le Jardin du Luxembourg. ISpain neNingizimu Melika zashaqeka ngokujabulisayo. NgoSepthemba, i-CBS yakhipha izinhlanganisela ezimbili ezilandelayo. Ingoma ka-Dans Les Yeux D'Emilie eyodwa kuphela ephuma ku-albhamu entsha eyaduma. Bonke abanye be-Les Femmes De Ma Vie bayisipho esithinta inhliziyo kubo bonke abesifazane ababebalulekile kuJoe, ikakhulukazi udadewabo.
Ngo-1978 LP
I-LP ikhishwe ngoJanuwari. Izingoma ezimbili eziphuma kuyo, i-La Premiere Femme De Ma Vie kanye no-J'ai Craque, zibhalwe ngu-Alain Gorager.
NgoJanuwari 14, uJoe washada noChristina Delvaux. Umcimbi ubuse-Cotignac u-Serge Lama noGene Manson njengezihambeli.
NgoMashi 4, uDans Les Yeux D'Emilie wagqashuka embukisweni wama-Dutch hit.
NgoJuni, uJoe kanye nomamezala wakhe uMelina Mercouri baqopha i-duet ngesiGreki, i-Ochi Den Prepi Na Sinandithoume, eyayizoba yingxenye yomsindo we-Cri Des Femmes. Le ngoma nayo kamuva yakhululwa njengeyodwa yokukhangisa. Ngaphambi nje kwalokhu, uJoe wadlala indima ethi Woman, No Cry. Lena ingoma ye-reggae ebhalwe nguBob Marley futhi yaphinde yabhalwa nguBoney M.
U-Christina wayekhulelwe, futhi ihlobo lalichitha ukunakekela umama wakhe wesikhathi esizayo. Amaholide oNyaka Omusha adlula ngemizuzwana. Izikhathi zishintshile. UJoe waba nomuzwa wokuthi uma efuna ukuhlala lapho ekhona, kwakumelwe aqinise imizamo yakhe ngokuphindwe kabili.
NgoFebhuwari 14, waqopha izinguqulo zeSpanishi zeLa Vie Se Chante, La Vie Se Pleure kanye neSi Tu Penses a Moi. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, uJoe uye wasebenza kakhulu eLatin America kunaseNhlonhlweni yase-Iberia.
NgoMashi 31 nango-Ephreli 1, uDassin wajoyina uBernard Estardi estudiyo. Kuyo benze kabusha izinguqulo ezingu-5 zesiNgisi zezingoma ezivela ku-albhamu yakamuva kaJoe. Manje umculi wayesekulungele ukukhipha i-albhamu yakhe "yaseMelika" eFrance. Wathatha leli disc walisondeza kakhulu enhliziyweni yakhe.
Iminyaka Yokugcina Yempilo KaJoe Dassin
Isimo sempilo yakhe, ikakhulukazi inhliziyo yakhe, sambangela izinkinga eziningi. NgoJulayi, kakade enesilonda esiswini, uJoe wahlaselwa yinhliziyo futhi waphuthunyiswa esibhedlela saseMelika eNeuilly.
NgoJulayi 26, uJacques Ple wamvakashela ngaphambi kokuya eTahiti. Ubungane babo besikhathi eside buye basondelana nakakhulu phakathi neminyaka edlule. Okunye ukumelwa yinhliziyo kwamhlasela uJoe eLos Angeles, endaweni okuyisibopho okufikela kuyo phakathi kweParis nePapeete.
Isimo sakhe sempilo sasingamvumeli ukuba abheme noma aphuze, kodwa, ezizwa ecindezelekile, uJoe akazange akunake lokhu. Lapho befika eTahiti noClaude Lemesle, unina u-Bea, uJoe wazama ukukhohlwa ngezinkinga zomuntu siqu.
E-Chez Michel et Eliane ngo-Agasti 20 emini ngesikhathi sendawo, uJoe wawa, isisulu senhliziyo yakhe yesihlanu. Ngenkathi i-AFP ikumemezela eFrance, zonke iziteshi zomsakazo zafuna ukudlala izingoma zikaJoe.
Ngesikhathi abezindaba bezama ukudalula udaba lukaDassin, umphakathi ubusawahlwitha amaCD kaJoe. Futhi ngoSepthemba, kwakhululwa inani elibalulekile lokuhlanganiswa, okuhlanganisa amasethi amathathu ama-disc, akhulelwa njengenkokhiso ku-American evela eParis.
