UCharles Aznavour ungumculi ongumFulentshi nowase-Armenia, umbhali wamaculo, futhi omunye wabaculi abadume kakhulu eFrance.
Ngothando igama lesiFulentshi ngokuthi "uFrank Sinatra". Uyaziwa ngezwi lakhe eliyingqayizivele le-tenor, elicacile kurejista ephezulu njengoba lijulile kumanothi alo aphansi.
Lo mculi, umsebenzi wakhe othatha amashumi eminyaka ambalwa, ukhulise izizukulwane ezimbalwa zabathandi bomculo abathatheka ngezwi lakhe elimnandi nokuziphatha okumangalisayo.
Ungumuntu onezinhlaka eziningi osebhale izingoma ezingaphezu kuka-1200 futhi wacula ngezilimi eziyisishiyagalombili. Ngaphandle kokuba ngumculi-umbhali wezingoma, uphinde wazama isandla sakhe ekulingiseni nasekukhulumeni.
Waqala ukudlala esiteji lapho eneminyaka engu-3 kuphela ubudala. Futhi ekuqaleni waqaphela ukuthi ubizo lwakhe kwakuwukuba umdlali. Insizwa enekhono yayikwazi ukucula nokudansa. UCharles uphinde wathatha amakilasi edrama ngaphambi kokuyeka isikole ukuze aphishekele uthando lwakhe lomculo.
Ekuqaleni walwela ubuqhawe, kodwa ngokushesha wazibonakalisa njengomculi nombhali wezingoma odumile. Izwi lakhe eliyingqayizivele, elihlangene nolwazi lwakhe lwezilimi eziningana, liqinisekise ukuthi uye wazuza isikhundla sehlelo phakathi neminyaka.
Kanye nomsebenzi wakhe wokucula ovelele, uphinde waphishekela umsebenzi wokuba umlingisi, ebonakala kumafilimu angaphezu kuka-60.
UCharles Aznavour: ubuntwana nobusha
UShanur Varinag Aznavourian wazalwa ngoMeyi 22, 1924 eParis kubokufika base-Armenia uMikhail Aznavourian noKnara Baghdasaryan. Wayebizwa ngokuthi "Charles" ngumhlengikazi waseFrance.
Abazali bakhe babengabadlali besiteji abaqeqeshiwe e-Armenia yabo yomdabu. Ngemva kwalokho baphoqeleka ukuba babalekele eFrance.
Umbhangqwana osebenza kanzima wawuphethe indawo yokudlela ukuze uziphilise. Kodwa babekuthanda kakhulu ubuciko bokudlala.
Abazali bakhe baqinisekisa ukuthi uCharles uthola izifundo zomculo nokudansa esemncane. Baphinde bamethula endaweni yesigameko esemncane. Umfana wayethanda ukudlala futhi wayeka isikole ukuze aphishekele umsebenzi wokuba ngumdlali.
UCharles waqala ukucula nokudlala kuma-nightclub lapho esemncane. Ngalesi sikhathi, wahlangana noPierre Roche, abambisana naye futhi benza ndawonye.
I-duo iphinde yaqala ukubhala izingoma nokuqamba umculo futhi yazuza impumelelo ethile ngasekupheleni kwawo-1940.
Umsebenzi nobungane no-Edith Piaf
Ngo-1946, wabonwa umculi odumile U-Edith Piafowamqasha njengomsizi. Wamcela ukuba azovakasha e-United States. Ekuqaleni wavula uhlelo kuphela, wabe esembhalela izingoma eziningi. Kamuva baba abangane abakhulu, uCharles eba ngumphathi kaPiaf.
Wazama ukuzenza njengomculi oyedwa lapho ebuyela eFrance. U-Edith Piaf wamsiza futhi futhi wamethula kubaphathi bemboni yomculo. Ubunzima bokuba ngumdlali kwaphoqa ukuthi ahlaziye amaphutha akhe futhi aqale ukulungisa.
Ngokushesha ukuqina kwakhe nokuqina kwakhe kwaholela uCharles ukuba athuthukise indlela yokucula eyamkhomba ngokukhethekile futhi yamhlukanisa nabanye abaculi.
U-1956 kwaba unyaka obalulekile kumculi. Uthole impumelelo ngengoma ethi Sur Ma Vie. Waphenduka inkanyezi ngaso leso sikhathi.
U-Aznavour ezinyangeni ezimbalwa wazuza udumo njengomculi odume kakhulu. Ngawo-1960 wakhipha izingoma ezimbalwa eziphumelelayo. Kubandakanya: Tu T'laisses Aller (1960), Il Faut Savoir (1961), La Mamma (1963), Hier Encore (1964), Emmenez-moi (1967) kanye no-Et Désormais (1969).
Kanye nomsebenzi wakhe wokucula, waqala nokulingisa emafilimini. Ngawo-1960, uCharles Aznavour wadlala kumafilimu amaningana. Un Taxi Pour Tobrouk (1960), Thomas L'imposteur (1964), Paris Au Mois D'août (1966) kanye Le Temps Des Loups (1969).
I-Career Peak
UCharles Aznavour ukhuphukele esicongweni sodumo futhi waphenduka isihlabani ngeminyaka yawo-1980. Ifinyelele isimo sehlelo. Ngenxa yokuthi umculi wayekwazi ukucula ngezilimi eziningana, okuhlanganisa isiFulentshi, isiNgisi, isiNtaliyane, iSpanishi, isiJalimane nesiRashiya, wazuza udumo emhlabeni wonke.
Ehlangene noGérard Davouste, uthole inkampani eshicilela umculo i-Editions Raoul Breton ngo-1995. Kusukela lapho usebenze nabaqambi nababhali bezingoma abaningi baseFrance abanekhono, okuhlanganisa uLinda Lemay, Sanseverino, Alexis H.K., Yves Nevers, Gérard Berliner no-Agne Biel.
Naphezu kokukhula kwakhe, walondoloza umoya wobusha futhi ebheka ikusasa enethemba. Wayesasebenza futhi wahlala engomunye wabadlali abakhuthazela kakhulu eFrance. Waqashelwa njengeciko elingu-No. 1 ekhulwini lama-XNUMX ngenxa yokuduma kwakhe okukhulu nomsebenzi wakhe odumile.
UCharles Aznavour: imisebenzi eyinhloko
Ingoma ethi She (1974) yaba yimpumelelo kakhulu e-United Kingdom. Ingoma yafika kunombolo 1 ku-UK Singles Chart futhi yahlala lapho amasonto amane.
Ingoma iphinde yaqoshwa ngesiFulentshi, isiJalimane nesiNtaliyane futhi yadlala indima ebalulekile ekubeni umculi odumile emhlabeni.
Imiklomelo kanye nezimpumelelo
- Uthole indondo yeGolden Lion Award kuMkhosi Wefilimu waseVenice wenguqulo yesiNtaliyane kaMourir D'aimer ngo-1971.
- Ngo-1995, waqokwa njengeNxusa Lokuhle kanye Nomele Unomphela wase-Armenia ku-UNESCO.
- Wangeniswa e-Songwriters Hall of Fame ngo-1996.
- UCharles Aznavour waqokwa njengesikhulu seLegion ngo-1997.
- NgoMashi 2009, ifestivali yomculo yamazwe ngamazwe i-Disque Et De L'Edition (MIDEM) yamhlonipha nge-Lifetime Achievement Award.
Impilo yomuntu siqu kaCharles Aznavour
UCharles Aznavour waqala ukushada noMicheline Rugel ngo-1946. Kodwa lo mshado awuzange uhlale isikhathi eside futhi wagcina ngesehlukaniso. Washada okwesibili no-Evelyn Plessy ngo-1956. Le nyunyana nayo yagcina ngesehlukaniso.
Lo mculi ekugcineni wathola uthando nokuzinza ayekulangazelela ngesikhathi eshada no-Ulla Thorsell ngo-1967. Ubenguyise wezingane eziyisithupha.
UCharles Aznavour ushone ngo-Okthoba 1, 2018 eneminyaka engama-95 eMouries.
