U-Nadezhda Krygina ungumculi waseRussia owathi, ngenxa yamakhono akhe amnandi wezwi, waqanjwa ngokuthi "Kursk Nightingale". Useneminyaka engaphezu kuka-40 esiteji. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukwazile ukwakha isitayela esiyingqayizivele sokwethula izingoma. Ukwenza kwakhe izingoma okuvusa inkanuko akushiyi abathandi bomculo bengenandaba.
Ubuntwana nobusha bukaNadezhda Krygina
Usuku lokuzalwa lomculi lungoSepthemba 8, 1961. Wazalelwa edolobhaneni elincane Petrishchevo. Cishe akukho lutho olwaziwa ngabazali bakaNadezhda. Into eyodwa kuphela ecacile - kwakungeyona eyabantu bomsebenzi wokudala.
Ukuze bondle izingane, abazali babegcina ipulazi elikhulu. U-Nadia omncane wasiza uyise nomama wakhe ukuba banakekele izilwane zasepulazini. Ekhaya, umndeni wakwaKrygin wawukhululekile kakhulu: izithonjana nemihlobiso eyenziwe ngezandla zazilenga.
Kwakungekho sikole endaweni encane. Izingane kwakudingeka zihambe amakhilomitha angaphezu kuka-10 nsuku zonke ukuze zithole ulwazi oluyisisekelo. Abazali babengenayo enye indlela ngaphandle kokuyisa indodakazi yabo esikoleni okuhlalwa kuso. U-Nadezhda wayehlala esikhungweni semfundo izinsuku ezingu-5, futhi wachitha impelasonto ekhaya.
U-Nadezhda waqala ukucula edolobhaneni lakubo, izakhamuzi zalo ezazidume ngamaphimbo azo. Abantu bendawo bacula izingoma zomdabu zaseRussia, ama-ditties nama-ballads. UKrygina - wazuza njengefa izwi lakhe kunina.
Ikhono lakhe lasheshe latholakala esikoleni okuhlalwa kuso. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, akukho mcimbi owodwa wokudala owenziwe ngaphandle kokusebenza kwentombazane enekhono. Ngisho nangaleso sikhathi, watshela abazali bakhe ngephupho lakhe lokuba yingcweti emsebenzini wokudala. UThemba wayefisa ukuba ngumlingisi.
Ukwemukelwa kukaKrygina esikhungweni semfundo
Ngemva kokuthola isitifiketi sikamatikuletsheni, intombazane yaseKursk enesibindi yaya enhloko-dolobha yeRussian Federation. Wanquma ukuba ngumculi, futhi akazange abe namahloni ngenxa yokuthi wayengazi ngisho nokubhala okuyisisekelo komculo. IMoscow yayingenamoya wokungenisa izihambi kangako. Ngo "Gnesinka" umculi wenqatshelwe. Ikomidi lokwamukelwa limeluleka ukuthi eze eminyakeni embalwa.
Khona-ke wanquma ukuzama inhlanhla esikoleni M. M. Ippolitov-Ivanov. Wayengazi ukuthi iyini ingoma yomculo, kodwa wakhumbula kahle amazwi othisha baseGnesinka mayelana ne "F enkulu". Ubhale phansi lo musho ephepheni, kodwa walahlekelwa inothi ngesikhathi kuqhubeka inhlolokhono. Ekuhlolweni, wayekwazi ukukhumbula kuphela amagama athi "Fi Major". Ikomiti lokukhetha lawa ngokuhleka. Othisha bathembisa uNadia ukuthi bazombhalisa esikhungweni semfundo, kodwa ngonyaka nje kuphela.
Indlela yokudala ye-Nadezhda Krygina
Ukwakhiwa kukaNadezhda njengomculi ochwepheshe kwaqala ngawo-80s ekhulwini elidlule. Kungaleso sikhathi lapho waba yilungu lethimba Rossiyanochka. By the way, wayesafunda esikoleni okuthiwa Ippolitov-Ivanov.
Kuleli qembu, umculi wathola konke umculi ofuna ukuphupha - izinkambo, isipiliyoni, ukuthandwa. Wahamba namakhonsathi kulo lonke elaseSoviet Union. UNadia naye ubephesheya. Wanikeza iminyaka engu-10 eRosiyanochka, futhi ngemva kwalokho wangena eGnesinka.
Ngalesi sikhathi, wavakashela umncintiswano weVoice of Russia. Ukuvela kwakhe esiteji akwamukelwanga ngemfudumalo izethameli kuphela, kodwa nabaculi abahlonishwayo. Ikakhulukazi, uLyudmila Zykina, owayehlezi esihlalweni sejaji, wamdonsela ukunaka. Umeme uNadezhda ukuthi adlale kanye neqembu laseRosiya.
"Ukuma" emsebenzini wokudala kaNadezhda Krygina
Ekupheleni kweminyaka yawo-90, wayebhekene nezikhathi ezinzima. Umyeni wakhe washona, futhi lesi senzakalo asizange simvumele ukuba ahambe isikhathi eside. Kamuva, lo mculi wathi usezophila nokufa.
Ngokushesha wajoyina "Russian Coast". Ithemba liqhubekile nokugqama esiteji. Abalandeli babethanda ukulalela umculo ka-Krygina othi "Kerchief" kanye "Nemicamelo Emibili Egqumeni".
Ngo-2018, ukhiphe i-LP "Native Rus'". Ngonyaka olandelayo, umculi wajoyina iphaneli yokwahlulela yephrojekthi "Wozani, nonke!". Umsebenzi kaKrygina wenyuka ngokuhamba kweminyaka.
Nadezhda Krygina: imininingwane yokuphila komuntu siqu umculi
Uyaziwa ngamanoveli akhe. UThemba ebusheni bakhe wayengumuntu wesifazane oshisekayo. Ngokusho kwalo mculi, ebusheni bakhe washada nendoda igama layo elisafihliwe. Ubephethe isikhundla esithile sobuholi. UThemba wayengajabule emshadweni. Ngemva kokuba umyeni wakhe emphoqelele ukuba akhiphe isisu, wafaka isehlukaniso.
Umyeni wangaphambili kaLyudmila Zykina bayan umdlali uViktor Gridin wanika uNadezhda uthando lweqiniso. Wayeneminyaka engu-18 ubudala kunoKrygina, kodwa lokhu akuzange kuvimbele ukuthuthukiswa okuvumelana kobudlelwane babo.
Baqala ukuthandana lapho uVictor esashadile noZykina. Kulonxantathu wothando, uKrygina waqala ukulahleka. U-Nadezhda wayenamahloni kakhulu phambi kukaLyudmila, owamfundisa okuningi.
Ngo-1994, wonke umuntu wafunda mayelana ukuxhumana Nadezhda nomyeni wakhe Zykina. Ngokusho komculi, uZykina waze wabusisa inyunyana yabo, ngoba ubuhlobo bomndeni wakhe noGridin babuphelile.
Injabulo yomkhaya yaba eyesikhashana. Ngo-1996, kwatholakala ukuthi indoda ethile inesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo C, okwaholela ekuqineni kwesibindi. Lesi kwakuyisizathu sokufa kukaGridin.
Lapho uNadezhda eseluleme ekushoneni umyeni wakhe, wazama ukuthuthukisa ukuphila kwakhe siqu. Maye, wahlala engashadile. U-Krygina naye akanazo izindlalifa.
Nadezhda Krygina: izinsuku zethu
Usafakwe ohlwini njengengxenye yeqembu laseRosiya eliqanjwe ngalo Ludmila Zykina. U-Nadezhda uvame ukwenza futhi ajabulise abalandeli ngokusebenza kwezingoma ezihlabayo.
NgoFebhuwari 2022, waba yisivakashi esimenyiwe sohlelo lwe-Fate of a Man. Utshele umphathi wohlelo, u-Boris Korchevnikov, mayelana nezikhathi ezinzima nezijabulisayo zokuphila kwakhe. UNadezhda Krygina uhlelelwe ukucula eKremlin Palace ngoMashi 2022.
