Isizukulwane esisha sabathandi bomculo sabona leli qembu njengabantu abavamile abavela endaweni ye-post-Soviet ene-repertoire efanele. Kodwa-ke, abantu abadala kancane bayazi ukuthi isihloko samaphayona we-VIA movement singeqembu le-Dobrye Molodtsy. Yilaba baculi abanekhono abaqala ukuhlanganisa inganekwane nesigqi, ngisho ne-hard rock yakudala.
Isizinda esincane mayelana neqembu "Abafo Abahle"
Iqembu elithi "Abafo Abahle" lavela eqenjini elidumile laseSt. Petersburg "Avangard 66", eladalwa ehlobo lika-1966 ngabaculi be-jazz. Bonke babekwazi kahle izinsimbi zomoya, kodwa ngokufika kwamarekhodi anamarekhodi enhlanganweni The Beatles Abafana banquma ukuqeqesha kabusha ngokushesha.
U-Boris Samygin no-Evgeny Bronevitsky babeyingcweti yesiginci. U-Vladimir Antipin waba umdlali we-bass, u-Lev Vildavsky waqeqeshwa kabusha njengomdlali wekhibhodi. Futhi Evgeny Baimistov waba isigubhu.
Njengesivivinyo sabo sokuqala somculo, abaculi badlala izinguqulo zekhava zamabhendi aseNtshonalanga adumile afana nala I-HollisI-Rolling Stones Amathunzi nabanye.Abafana bebedlala ezindaweni ezehlukene zentsha, ezindaweni zokudlela nasemakhefi.
Yibo abenza indawo yokudlela ye-cult "Eureka" eSt. Petersburg, lapho abantu abasha abavela kulo lonke idolobha beza khona. Nokho injabulo yaba eyesikhashana, ukukhononda njalo komphakathi kwaphoqa abaphathi ukuthi balahle abaculi abenza inzuzo.
Khona-ke leli qembu okwesikhashana lalingaphansi kweDonetsk Philharmonic. Abaculi baqala ukuvakasha ngenkuthalo ezweni lonke. Kwelinye amakhonsathi abaculi wahlangana novice umculi Yuri Antonov futhi wamema ukuba ajoyine iqembu labo.
Naphezu kokuqashelwa nokusebenza ngempumelelo, abaculi bafuna okwengeziwe - ukuthuthukisa umsebenzi. Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1960, baba nethuba lokushintsha isimo.
Ehlobo lika-1968, uJoseph Weinstein wadonsela ukunaka kubaculi. Futhi i-orchestra yakhe yajoyina iqembu, okokuqala ngqa exhuma ibhendi ye-jazz neqembu le-beat-rock. Iqembu elikhulu laqala ukuvakasha, kodwa impilo enjalo ayizange inikeze indawo yokudala. Imingcele yenhlangano enkulu ayizange ivumele abaculi ukuba bazame. Futhi lesi kwakuyisizathu sokuhlukana ne-orchestra ethandwayo.
Inkathi yeqembu "Abafo Abahle"
Ngo-1969, u-Avangard 66 wahamba waya eLake Baikal, lapho abaculi bathola khona umsebenzi eChita Philharmonic. Uhambo olude lweqembu lwaphela eSt. Petersburg, okwathi ngemva kwalokho kwaqala umehluko wokudala eqenjini. Futhi ekupheleni konyaka, ukuqanjwa kwabaculi sekushintshile.
UBronevitsky washiya i-quartet yokuqala. UMikhail Belyankov, owake wadlala eqenjini lezintandokazi, wamenyelwa ku-solo guitar. Ipiyano yayidlalwa uVladimir Shafran, ingxenye yomoya yayimelwe nguVsevolod Levenshtein (Seva Novgorodtsev), Yaroslav Yans no-Alexander Morozov.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ithimba ekwakhiweni olusha lahlangana nethimba laseMoscow, okwathi ngemva kokulalela indaba, ngokushesha lazinikela ukuba libe ngaphansi kwephiko le-Rosconcert Association. Kwakungenakwenzeka ukulahlekelwa ithuba elinjalo, futhi abaculi bavuma, banquma ukushiya igama labo langaphambili futhi bathathe igama elithi "Abafo Abahle."
Ingxenye yokuqala yawo-1970 yayizinikele ngokuphelele empilweni yokuvakasha. I-repertoire yeqembu yayihlanganisa inombolo ebalulekile yezingoma zomdabu zaseRussia ohlelweni lwangempela. Kanye nezinguqulo zekhava zamaqembu adumile iThe Fortunes, The Beatles, Sweat & Tears, Blood, Chikago, njll. Njengama-VIA amaningi, ibhendi yaba nenkinga eyodwa enkulu - ukungaguquguquki kohlu. Abaculi abaningi bangalishiya iqembu noma babuyela emuva.
Khona-ke okokuqala ngqa abaculi bezwi baqala ukubonakala eqenjini. Owokuqala kwaba Svetlana Plotnikova, wabe esethathelwa indawo Valentina Oleinikova. Khona-ke kwavela uZhanna Bichevskaya odumile. Ngo-1973, kwakhululwa ukuqoshwa kokuqala kweqembu.
Abafana benza ingoma ethi "Ngiya olwandle", eyafakwa eqoqweni lemisebenzi kaDavid Tukhmanov. I-albhamu yokuqala yeqembu ezimele yakhululwa ngo-1973. Ihlanganise nengoma ethi "Golden Dawn", okuwuhlelo olusha lwengoma ethi The Fortunes.
Ekuqaleni kuka-1975, obaba abasunguli beqembu balishiya leli qembu. Futhi umugqa omusha uqhubekile nokuvakasha ngezinto eziqoqiwe. Kwelinye lamakhonsathi, ukusebenza kwabaculi ngandlela thize akuzange kuzijabulise izikhulu. Futhi iqoqo lalahlekelwa ukwesekwa yinhlangano yeRosconcert. Empeleni ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva, iqembu elithi "Abafo Abahle" abanohlu olubuyekeziwe laqala umsebenzi ozimele wokudala.
Iqembu ngeminyaka yawo-90
Ukuphila okuqhubekayo kweqembu kwakungokuvakasha kanye neseshini yokuqoshwa kwamarekhodi emavesini ababhali baseSoviet. Ngempumelelo ebalulekile - ukubhala izingoma zomsindo wefilimu ethi "Joke" (1977) kanye nenganekwane kaNcibijane "Ama-Magicians" (1982). Efilimini efanayo, iqembu ladlala njengabaculi beqembu lePamarin.
Usuku olusemthethweni lokuwa kwe-VIA ngo-1990. Nokho, ngo-1994, iqembu waphinde wahlangana ngaphansi kobuholi Andrei Kirisov ukuze bahambe ezweni lonke namakhonsathi ne repertoire endala.
Ngo-1997, ithimba elinamalungu amasha, iningi labo okungabaculi abancane abanamakhono abaletha izinto ezintsha emsindweni weqembu, lakhipha iqoqo elithi Zonke Izingoma Ezingcono Kakhulu zama-70s. Ngo-2005, iqembu laqopha i-albhamu ethi "Golden Dawn". Naphezu koshintsho oluqhubekayo lwabahlanganyeli, umsindo nomoya we-vocal-instrumental ensemble yahlala ifana, nomoya wenkathi yamaSoviet, egcwele ithemba, uthando nenjabulo.
