ULata Mangeshkar ungumculi waseNdiya, umbhali wamaculo kanye nomculi. Khumbula ukuthi lo ngumdlali wesibili waseNdiya owathola i-Bharat Ratna. Ube nomthelela ekuthandweni komculo kwabahlakaniphile UFreddie Mercury. Umculo wakhe waziswa kakhulu emazweni aseYurophu, nasemazweni ayengaphansi kweSoviet Union.
Inkomba: I-Bharat ratna ingumklomelo wesifunda ophakeme kakhulu waseNdiya. Yasungulwa nguMongameli wokuqala waseNdiya, uRajendra Prasad.
Ubuntwana nobusha bukaLata Mangeshkar
Usuku lokuzalwa lomdwebi lungoSepthemba 29, 1929. Wazalelwa e-Indore Territory yaseBritish India. ULata wakhulela emndenini omkhulu. Waba nenhlanhla yokukhuliswa emndenini owawuhlobene ngokuqondile nokudala. Ngokungangabazeki, lokhu kwashiya uphawu ekukhetheni umsebenzi wesikhathi esizayo.
Lapho intombazane izalwa, abazali bayo bayiqamba ngokuthi "Hema". Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, ubaba washintsha umqondo futhi waqamba indodakazi yakhe ngokuthi uLata. Wayeyingane endala ekhaya. Kusukela ebuntwaneni, uMangeshkar wayehluka kuwo wonke umndeni ngelukuluku lakhe nomsebenzi. Ngendlela, odade nomfowabo womculi nabo bakhetha imisebenzi yokudala.
Lapho uLata esemusha, inhloko yomkhaya yashona. Njengoba kwenzeka, ubaba wayephuze kakhulu, ngakho akakwazanga ukukuyeka. Washona ngenxa yezinkinga zenhliziyo. Umndeni wawubhekene nalesi sigaba sempilo kanzima.
ULata uthole induduzo emculweni. Wafunda ukudlala izinsimbi zomculo eziningana. Othisha, njengabanye, baphikelela ukuthi ikusasa elihle lomculo lilindele intombazane. Kodwa uMangeshkar ngokwakhe wayengazikholelwa nhlobo. Khona-ke, wayeqiniseka ukuthi imali ibusa umhlaba, futhi yena, njengokuzalwa komndeni ompofu, ngeke akwazi ukumemezela ithalente lakhe emhlabeni wonke.
Indlela yokudala yeLata Mangeshkar
Izifundo zomculo zikaLata zafundiswa nguyise. Lapho eneminyaka engu-5, waqala ukubonakala esiteji semidlalo yaseshashalazini yendawo. Inhloko yomndeni yayingumuntu waseshashalazini, ngakho wayehlanganyela ekuvikeleni indodakazi yakhe. U-Lata udlale imidlalo esekelwe emidlalweni yomzali wakhe.
Ngemva kokushona kwenhloko yomndeni, umngane womndeni, kanye nenhloko yesikhashana yenkampani yefilimu i-Vinayak Damodar Karnataki, baqala ukunakekela izingane. Nguye owasiza ikhono lentombazane yaseNdiya ukuba "iphenduke" futhi ithathe "amafomu".
Maphakathi nawo-40, inkampani yefilimu egada uLata yathuthela eBombay. Intombazane yaphoqeleka ukuthi ishintshe indawo yokuhlala. Wayedinga imali. Ngemva kweminyaka engu-3, uKarnataka washona. Akuzona izikhathi ezikhanya kakhulu lezi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uLata ubonwe enkampanini ye-maestro uGhulam Haider. Waqhubeka nokugqugquzela igama elithi Lata Mangeshkar.
Akazange asithole ngokushesha isitayela sakhe somuntu ngamunye. Ekuqaleni, ukwethulwa kwezinto zomculo kwakukhumbuza umculi uNure Jehan. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, izwi likaLata laqala ukuzwakala elangempela futhi eliyingqayizivele. ULata ungumnikazi we-chic soprano. Naphezu kwalokhu, wayekwazi ukushaya amanothi aphansi ngaphandle kobunzima obuningi. UMangeshkar wayengenakulingisa.
Izwi lakhe lizwakala kumafilimu adumile, nawo asakazwa endaweni yeSoviet Union. Ukucula kukaLata kuzwakala kumafilimu athi "Tramp", "Mnu 420", "Revenge and Law", "Ganges, amanzi akho anodaka."
U-Lata Mangeshkar: imininingwane yempilo yomuntu siqu yomculi
ULata kukho konke ukuphila kwakhe wayezungezwe ukunakwa kwabesilisa. Ekuqaleni komsebenzi wakhe, wageza emisebeni yenkazimulo. Amadoda ahloniphekile futhi acebile amnaka, kodwa umculi wanikela impilo yakhe yonke ekudaleni. Akakaze ashade ngokusemthethweni. Maye, uMangeshkar akazange ashiye izindlalifa.
Okuthakazelisayo, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo isenzakalo esibi senzeka kuye ngawo-60s ekhulwini elidlule. Wagula kungazelelwe futhi walala embhedeni izinsuku ezimbalwa.
ULata waphumelela ezivivinyweni ezidingekayo, ezibonisa ukuthi unoshevu osebenza kancane emzimbeni wakhe. Abaphenyi bangena ebhizinisini, futhi umpheki womuntu siqu womculi wabaleka ngendlela engaziwa. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, umnambithi uhlala endlini yomculi. Wakunambitha konke ukudla okwakuphakelwa uMangeshkar, futhi ngemva kwalokho umculi waqhubeka nokudla.
Ukufa kukaLata Mangeshkar
Ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari 2022, umculi waseNdiya wagula. Njengomphumela wokuhlolwa, kwavela ukuthi uMangeshkar "wacosha" i-coronavirus. Umculi empeleni akazange akhathazeke ngalutho, kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, walaliswa esibhedlela seBreach Candy Hospital. Kwabonakala kodokotela ukuthi uLata useyalulama. Bamnqamule umculi kumshini wokuphefumula.
Kodwa, ekuqaleni kuka-February, isimo sikaLata saba sibi kakhulu. Washona ngoFebhuwari 6, 2022. Ukwehluleka kwezitho eziningi - kubangele ukufa okungazelelwe komdwebi. Isidumbu sakhe sashiswa.
