I-Creedence Clearwater Revival ingelinye lamaqembu aseMelika aphawuleka kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho akunakwenzeka ukucabanga ukuthuthukiswa komculo wesimanje odumile.
Amagalelo akhe aqashelwa ongoti bomculo futhi athandwa ngabalandeli babo bonke ubudala. Ngokungeyona i-virtuosos enhle, abafana badale imisebenzi ehlakaniphile enamandla akhethekile, ukushayela nomculo.
Ingqikithi yesiphetho sabantu abavamile abavela eNingizimu yaseMelika yagijima njengentambo ebomvu ngomsebenzi wabo. Emazwini, leli qembu lalithinta ngokuphindaphindiwe izindaba zezenhlalo nezombusazwe. Umculo, kanye nokucula okumnandi kuka-John Fogerty, kwabathakazelisa ngempela abalaleli futhi kwavula ngesikhathi esifanayo.
Iminyaka engu-5 ikhona, leli qembu likwazile ukukhulula ama-albhamu angu-7. Sekukonke, sekudayiswe amakhophi angaphezu kwezigidi eziyi-120. Kuze kube namuhla, amarekhodi eqembu adayise isilinganiso samakhophi ayizigidi ezimbili unyaka ngamunye.
Ngo-1993, leli qembu langeniswa e-Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
Ukuqala Okukhazimulayo kwe-Credence Clearwater Revival
Emuva ngasekupheleni kwawo-1950, abangani abathathu besikole abavela e-El Cerrito (indawo engaphansi kweSan Francisco) - uJohn Fogerty, uDoug Clifford kanye noStu Cook basungula iqembu leBlue Velvets. Abafana bathola imali eyengeziwe ngokudlala emicimbini yasendaweni, emaphathini nasezindlini zokuqopha njengabaphelezeli.
U-Tom Fogerty, umfowabo kaJohn omdala, wayevakashela izindawo zobumnandi ngesikhathi esisodwa ne-Playboys futhi kamuva ne-Spider Webb kanye ne-Insects ensemble. Ngezinye izikhathi wayesiza emakhonsathini e-The Blue Velvets. UTom wajoyina ibhendi yomfowabo omncane.
I-quartet yaziwa ngokuthi u-Tommy Fogerty kanye ne-Blue Velvets. Ngemva kokusayina neFantasy Records, babizwa ngokuthi amaGolliwogs (okungemva kweqhawe lezincwadi zezingane).
Ku-The Golliwogs, uJohn wayecula yedwa esigincini futhi ecula izingoma eziyinhloko, uTom wasebenza njengesigingci sesigqi. UStu Cook ushintshe upiyano waya kwibhesi futhi uDoug Clifford wayedlala izigubhu. Ngisho noFogerty Jr. waqala ukubhala izingoma, okwathi ngokushesha zagcwalisa cishe yonke i-repertoire ye-ensemble.
Ngeshwa (mhlawumbe ngenhlanhla), azikho izingoma zeqembu elincane ezithole impumelelo ...
Ukuvuselelwa Kwe-Creative Break Creedence Clearwater
Ngo-1966, uJohn Fogerty noDoug Clifford baya empini, futhi isigamu sonyaka leli qembu alizange lisebenze ngaphandle kwabo.
Lapho leli qembu selihlangana, usomabhizinisi uSaul Zanz, owathenga iFantasy, wanquma ukuthatha izintambo.
Okokuqala, i-quartet yashintsha igama layo. Kucatshangelwe izinketho eziningi kwaze kwasungulwa isakhiwo samagama esinezitezi eziningi esivela ku-Creedence (egameni lentombi ka-Tom Fogerty) kanye ne-Clearwater, kanye ne-Revival.
Inkontileka yeminyaka engu-7 isayinwe neFantasy. Kubonakala sengathi kwakujwayelekile ngalezo zikhathi. Kodwa kube nzima kubaculi mayelana nezezimali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngosizo lwamaqhinga omthetho, leli qembu lingase lisetshenziswe futhi lixoshwe ngezizathu ezincane.
Okokuqala, abafana baduma ngengoma eyodwa kaSuzie Q (ingoma ka-1957 kaDale Hawkins), kwathi kamuva bakhipha i-albhamu yabo yokuqala. Umsebenzi wethulwa ngo-1968 futhi ngokushesha wathola ukuduma eziteshini zomsakazo eziningi zaseMelika ezazidlala izinombolo eziningi zerekhodi, ikakhulukazi I Put A Spell On You kanye noSusie Q.
Ukuhlanganisa impumelelo yabo, leli qembu lavakashela e-US futhi lathola ukubuyekezwa okuncomekayo kwabezindaba zomculo.
I-albhamu Creedence Clearwater Revival: Bayou Country
Bengafuni ukuphumula, ibhendi yaqala ukulungiselela ukuqoshwa kwe-albhamu yesibili.
Ibhendi ichithe ihlobo nekwindla ka-1968 lizilolongela, lihlale liqinisa izivivinyo zokuqeqeshwa kwesitudiyo ngokuzijwayeza kwekhonsathi esiteji. Izingoma zabhalwa futhi zakhiqizwa uJohn Fogerty ongenakucindezelwa. Futhi wenza kahle kakhulu.
Irekhodi leBayou Country lashaya izitolo ekuqaleni kuka-1969. Umsindo, njengangaphambili, ubunganyelwe inhlanganisela ye-blues-rock, i-rockabilly nesigqi ne-blues.
Amathrekhi amabili amakhulu kube iBorn On The Bayou nethi Proud Mary. Laba bakamuva, bengashadile, bathathe indawo yesi-2 eshadini eMelika. Abagxeki nomphakathi bawamukela ngesasasa umsebenzi.
Impumelelo yediski yesibili yanquma kusengaphambili isiphetho seqembu. Wathathwa abagqugquzeli bamakhonsathi futhi wahlanganyela emikhosini emikhulu. Ibhendi imenyelwe eWoodstock njengabaphambili kulo mcimbi.
Kodwa ngenxa yokuthi Abafile Ababongayo babambezela ukusebenza kwabo kwaze kwaba phakathi kwamabili, kwaphuma inkatho yokuthi iqembu lidlale ebusuku, lapho iningi lezethameli lase lilele ... Izabelo, ngokungafani nabanye abaningi abahlanganyeli bomkhosi, i-Creedence Clearwater Revival evela. lezi "zinsuku ezintathu zokuthula nomculo" azizange zizithole.
Umfula ohlaza
Udumo lwashintsha kancane indlela yokuphila yabafana: baqhubeka behlala ngokuzithoba e-El Cerrito, ubuhlobo bomndeni obuyigugu. Baphinde basebenza ngokuzimisela esitudiyo, baguqulwa besuka emagcekeni ebhizinisi lezimboni.
Entwasahlobo ka-1969, ibhendi yaqala umsebenzi ku-albhamu yabo yesithathu yeGreen River. Kubize ukuhlanganisa u-$2 futhi kuthathe isikhathi esingaphansi kwesonto ukuqeda. Nokho, ijubane lokudala alizange lithinte izinga lomkhiqizo womculo.
Amazwi ayebuswa umoya wokuzisola ngokulahlekelwa kobuntwana obungenandaba kanye nemigilingwane yentsha. UJohn Fogerty kamuva wavuma ukuthi uGreen River useyi-albhamu yakhe eyintandokazi evela ku-repertoire yeqembu.
Irekhodi elilandelayo laqanjwa iqembu eliqanjiwe elithi Willy & the Poor Boys.
Le phrojekthi yayisekelwe ezindinganisweni eziningana ze-blues nezingoma ezihlokweni zezombangazwe ezishisayo - mayelana nebutho, ngeMpi yaseVietnam, mayelana nezombusazwe zasekhaya zase-US, mayelana nesiphetho sesizukulwane. Umsebenzi wathola izinkanyezi ezi-5 kumbuyekezi we-Rolling Stone kanye nesimo segolide, futhi iqembu lathola isihloko esithi "I-Best American Band of the Year".
Ngasekupheleni kwawo-1960, i-Creedence Clearwater Revival yayingase iqhudelane The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, Led Zeppelin.
I-albhamu yesihlanu, i-Cosmo's Factory (eqanjwe ngesitudiyo sase-Berkeley), yalungiselelwa ngokushesha, kodwa yaphuma emangalisayo, mhlawumbe ehamba phambili emsebenzini wakhe.
Yaba eyimpumelelo kakhulu kwezohwebo. Yakhululwa phakathi no-1970 ngokusakazwa kwezigidi ezintathu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, waba izikhathi ezine "platinum".
Abagxeki baphawule iphalethi yomsindo ecebile ku-disc, amalungiselelo athakazelisayo nokwethulwa kwamakhibhodi, isiginci sama-slide, i-saxophone.
Impumelelo ihambisane neqembu nhlangothi zombili zolwandle. Umphakathi wawuthanda ikakhulukazi izinto ezifana ne: Travelin' Band kanye neLookin' Out My Back Door. Ngo-2003, i-albhamu yafakwa ohlwini lwe-Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time.
"Idwala Langempela" iPendulum neMardi Gras
Lapho i-Creedence Clearwater Revival kukhulunywa ngayo njengeqembu le-pop, u-John Fogerty wanquma ukulungisa i-albhamu ye-rock. Ngokokuqala ngqa, abafana basebenze isikhathi eside kunokujwayelekile - inyanga esikhundleni sesigamu.
Cishe zonke izingoma zenziwa ngokucophelela, ngakho umsebenzi wePendulum wacishe waphelela, wahlukahluka ngezinsimbi.
Inani lama-oda angaphambilini e-albhamu lidlule isigidi esingu-1. Idiski ibe yiplatinamu nangaphambi kokukhishwa okusemthethweni.
Kube nokungaboni ngaso linye eqenjini. UTom Fogerty wahamba ekuqaleni kuka-1971. Iqembu liqophe irekhodi lokugcina elithi Mardi Gras njengabathathu. Abagxeki bambiza ngokuthi "omubi kunawo wonke ku-repertoire yamaqembu adumile." Ngo-Okthoba 1972, iqembu lahlukana. Ngo-Okthoba 1972, iqembu lahlukana.
